Neurochemical mechanism of muscular pain: Insight from the study on delayed onset muscle soreness [0.03%]
肌肉疼痛的神经化学机制：来自延迟性肌肉酸痛研究的启示
Kazue Mizumura,Toru Taguchi
Kazue Mizumura
We reviewed fundamental studies on muscular pain, encompassing the characteristics of primary afferent fibers and neurons, spinal and thalamic projections, several muscular pain models, and possible neurochemical mechanisms of muscle pain. ...
Physiology of the volume-sensitive/regulatory anion channel VSOR/VRAC. Part 1: from its discovery and phenotype characterization to the molecular entity identification [0.03%]
体积敏感/调节性阴离子通道VSOR/VRAC的生理学。第1部分：从其发现和表型特征到分子实体的识别
Yasunobu Okada
Yasunobu Okada
The volume-sensitive outwardly rectifying or volume-regulated anion channel, VSOR/VRAC, which was discovered in 1988, is expressed in most vertebrate cell types and is essentially involved in cell volume regulation after swelling and in the...
Identification of three distinct cell populations for urate excretion in human kidneys [0.03%]
人类肾脏中尿酸排泄的三种不同细胞群的识别
Yoshihiko M Sakaguchi,Pattama Wiriyasermkul,Masaya Matsubayashi et al.
Yoshihiko M Sakaguchi et al.
In humans, uric acid is an end-product of purine metabolism. Urate excretion from the human kidney is tightly regulated by reabsorption and secretion. At least eleven genes have been identified as human renal urate transporters. However, it...
Age-, season- and gender-specific reference intervals of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 for healthy children (0 ~ 18 years old) in Nanning area of China [0.03%]
中国南宁地区健康儿童(0~18岁）血清25羟维生素D3的年龄、性别和季节特异性参考区间
Dong-Yi Zhou,Shang-Mou Wei,Chun-Ling Zhu et al.
Dong-Yi Zhou et al.
Establishing specific reference intervals (RIs) of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 [25(OH)D] for children is essential for improving the accuracy of diagnosis and prognosis monitoring of diseases such as rickets and growth retardation. The study...
Activation of neurons in the insular cortex and lateral hypothalamus during food anticipatory period caused by food restriction in mice [0.03%]
饥饿限制下小鼠食物觅食期脑岛和下丘脑外侧区神经元的激活规律研究
Jihao Ma,Sakurako Yanase,Lisa Udagawa et al.
Jihao Ma et al.
Mice fed a single meal daily at a fixed time display food anticipatory activity (FAA). It has been reported that the insular cortex (IC) plays an essential role in food anticipation, and lateral hypothalamus (LH) regulates the expression of...
Preoptic and hypothalamic regulation of multi-tiered, chronologically arranged female rat sexual behavior [0.03%]
下视丘前核和下视丘调节多级且按时间排序的大鼠雌性性行为
Yasuo Sakuma
Yasuo Sakuma
As in many mammalian behaviors, sexual behavior exhibits structure. Each modular components of the structure, that are linked together over time, occur in probabilistic manner. Endocrine milieu, in particular sex hormones, define the probab...
Masoumeh Kourosh-Arami,Alireza Komaki,Masoumeh Gholami et al.
Masoumeh Kourosh-Arami et al.
Plasticity is a common feature of synapses that is stated in different ways and occurs through several mechanisms. The regular action of the brain needs to be balanced in several neuronal and synaptic features, one of which is synaptic plas...
High-intensity interval training alleviates exhaustive exercise-induced HSP70-assisted selective autophagy in skeletal muscle [0.03%]
高强度间歇训练通过抑制骨骼肌中HSP70介导的自噬选择性降解缓解 exhaustive exercise引起的肌肉损伤
Jiao Lu,Liu-Mei Zhang,Jing-Jing Liu et al.
Jiao Lu et al.
This study was designed to probe the effect of chaperone-assisted selective autophagy (CASA) on the maintenance of proteostasis during exhaustive exercise and uncover the alteration of CASA in muscle fibers with pre-high-intensity interval ...
Yoshinori Marunaka
Yoshinori Marunaka
Physiological roles of Cl-, a major anion in the body, are not well known compared with those of cations. This review article introduces: (1) roles of Cl- in bodily and cellular functions; (2) the range of cytosolic Cl- concentration ([Cl-]...
Physical exercise for a healthy pregnancy: the role of placentokines and exerkines [0.03%]
运动促进健康妊娠：胎盘激素与运动因子的作用机制
Hamed Alizadeh Pahlavani,Ismail Laher,Katja Weiss et al.
Hamed Alizadeh Pahlavani et al.
Complications such as diabetes and preeclampsia can occur during pregnancy. Moderate-intensity exercise can prevent such complications by releasing placentokines and exerkines, such as apelin, adiponectin, leptin, irisin, and chemerin. Exer...