Influence of early life environment on later life mortality in catastrophic and non-catastrophic medieval skeletal series from Kutná Hora-Sedlec (Czech Republic, 13th-16th century) [0.03%]
中世纪捷克库特纳霍拉森德莱克地区灾难人口和非灾难人口骨骼系列的早期生命环境对后期死亡率的影响(13~16世纪)
Hana Brzobohatá,Filip Velímský,Jan Frolík
Hana Brzobohatá
Objective: This study sought to determine whether the early life environment, broadly characterized by adult lower-limb long bone metrics, is related to later mortality under normal and catastrophic conditions. ...
Precursors to the 1918 pandemic: Finding Rickettsia felis and Mucor co-infection associated with a death in 1912 [0.03%]
寻找立克次氏体和念珠菌的双重感染与1918年大流行前的死亡事件有关:1912年的死亡案例
Yongli Xiao,Zong-Mei Sheng,Jeffery K Taubenberger
Yongli Xiao
Objective: To investigate potential molecular evidence of the presence of infuenza A in a patient who died in 1912. Materials: Two to t...
An arts-based approach for communicating paleopathological research to public audiences: the Phoenix Bioscience Core's Artist + Researcher (ARx) program [0.03%]
基于艺术的古病理学研究公共传播方法:凤凰生物科学核心的艺术家加研究员(ARx)项目
Anne R Titelbaum,Mary K Lucking,Cynthia A Standley
Anne R Titelbaum
Objective: Communicating research to the public is an important part of the scientific process, but to do so effectively, we must engage nonscientist audiences so they are interested in hearing about our discipline and ho...
Differential sampling for genetic analyses of Treponema pallidum and for radiocarbon dating in archaeological bone [0.03%]
考古骨骼的苍白密螺旋体遗传分析和加速器质谱碳十四测年的差异性取样
Karen Giffin,Ariane Weber,Justina Kozakaitė et al.
Karen Giffin et al.
Objective: Molecular recovery of T. pallidum DNA in dry bone poses methodological challenges. Here we evaluate recovery success from a molecularly confirmed co-infection with yaws (T. pallidum pertenue) and plague (Y. pes...
Known unknowns and the osteological paradox: Why bioarchaeology needs agent-based models [0.03%]
已知的未知与骨学悖论——为什么生物考古学需要基于智能体的模型
Amy S Anderson,Sharon N DeWitte
Amy S Anderson
Objective: This paper demonstrates computational modeling's value as a tool for mapping the impact of hidden variables and evaluating the accuracy of statistical methods in bioarchaeology. ...
An intersectional and Bayesian investigation of pleural disease in industrializing England (1700-1857CE) [0.03%]
英格兰工业化进程中的职业性胸膜疾病交叉群体学与贝叶斯统计研究(1700-1857年)
Derek A Boyd
Derek A Boyd
Objective: This study used an intersectional lens to investigate pleural disease burden in adults from industrial-era England. Materials: ...
A possible case of hypertrophic osteopathy in osteological remains representing cattle hide processing from a Roman villa in England [0.03%]
英国罗马别墅遗址中与制革有关的牛骨骼遗存中可能出现 hypertrophic 骨病的一例研究报告
Fay Worley,G Michael Taylor,Orestis L Katsamenis et al.
Fay Worley et al.
Objective: To evaluate the likelihood that pathological features noted on cattle bones indicate that the animal suffered hypertrophic osteopathy. Material...
Periodontitis in human skeletal remains: The relationship between CEJ-AC distance and alveolar bone defects in a modern forensic collection of low socioeconomic status individuals from Yucatan, Mexico [0.03%]
牙周炎的人类骨骼遗骸:牙颈部与牙槽骨缺损的距离关系在墨西哥尤卡坦半岛现代法医低社会经济状态个体标本中的研究
S Thamara Noriega Muro,Sudip Datta Banik,Andrea Cucina
S Thamara Noriega Muro
Objective: This study evaluates the interrelationship between the cementoenamel distance to the alveolar crest (CEJ-AC), alveolar bone defects, and risk factors for periodontitis among adults. ...
Disability in medieval Poulton (Cheshire): A case of hand amputation [0.03%]
从中世纪的普尔顿(切斯特)看残障:一例断手患者的个案研究
Satu Valoriani,Megan King,Kevin Cootes
Satu Valoriani
Objective: Amputations are rarely identified in the British archaeological record from the Middle Ages, with survival following hand removal particularly uncommon. This study presents a case of a healed left-hand amputati...
Skeleton matter(s): Reframing current approaches in bioarchaeology towards a more inclusive future [0.03%]
重构生物考古学的当前方法以迈向更加包容的未来:论“骨架问题”
Rebecca L Gowland
Rebecca L Gowland
Over the last two decades, bioarchaeologists have developed more nuanced theoretical approaches to the study of past bodies. Nevertheless, much of our work continues to be rooted in a dichotomous biocultural paradigm that often does not ade...