Evaluating juvenile ankylosing spondylitis: A possible case from the central plains of Ming-Qing China [0.03%]
明清朝中国中部地区的青少年强直性脊柱炎病症的可能病例及评价
Xiaoya Zhan,Jing Shao,Yingpei Zhu et al.
Xiaoya Zhan et al.
Objective: To evaluate axial and peripheral joint lesions in a late adolescent/young adult skeleton and assess whether they support a diagnosis of juvenile-onset ankylosing spondylitis. ...
Built on the backs of children: A comparative analysis of spinal joint disease in non-adults from three post-medieval (1650-1850 CE) Dutch communities with documented histories of child labour [0.03%]
以儿童的健康为代价：基于三个有记录的利用童工的荷兰中世纪（1650-1850年）社区非成人居民脊椎关节疾病的比较分析
Alex Tutwiler,Rachel Schats
Alex Tutwiler
Objective: To compare the prevalence and frequency of activity-related spinal pathologies in non-adults and young adults from three post-medieval (1650-1850 CE) Dutch populations with documented histories of child labour....
Before "Back to Sleep": Deformational plagiocephaly and pediatric insights from Iron Age Italy [0.03%]
"仰卧平睡"之前：意大利铁器时代儿童扁头症对现代儿科的启示
Michael Allen Beck De Lotto,Alberto Zanatta,Albert Zink et al.
Michael Allen Beck De Lotto et al.
Objective: Investigate whether deformational plagiocephaly, a common pediatric cranial condition, often linked to limited infant head mobility, occurred in an ancient population and its implications for infant care practi...
Lower respiratory tract disease as an indicator of childhood health in the post-medieval Low Countries [0.03%]
低呼吸道疾病在后中世纪低地国家儿童健康状况中的指示作用
Maia Casna,Jessica L A Palmer,Sarah A Schrader
Maia Casna
Objective: To examine the prevalence of lower respiratory tract diseases (LRTDs) in post-medieval non-adult skeletal assemblages from the Low Countries and to assess whether their occurrence was influenced by socioeconomi...
Microtrauma at the humeral medial epicondyle: Quantifying lacunar lesions to reconstruct activity patterns in past populations [0.03%]
肱骨内上髁微创伤：量化腔隙病变以重建过去人群的活动模式
Elle B K Liagre,Christopher J Knüsel,Sébastien Villotte
Elle B K Liagre
Objective: Lacunar lesions at the anterior medial collateral ligament (MCL) bundle attachment on the humeral medial epicondyle may represent partial avulsion fractures. This study developed and validated a quantitative ap...
Chronic disease in a 15th-century skeleton from the first European settlement of the Canary Islands: Early evidence in the colonial Atlantic expansion (San Marcial de Rubicón, Lanzarote) [0.03%]
殖民大西洋扩张早期的骨骸中的慢性疾病：来自加那利群岛第一座欧洲城遗址（Rubicon San Marcial）的证据
Jared Carballo-Pérez,Selene Rodríguez-Caraballo,Rosa Fregel et al.
Jared Carballo-Pérez et al.
Objective: This study seeks to evaluate morphological changes in a skeleton recovered from San Marcial de Rubicón, the earliest permanent European settlement in the Canary Islands. ...
Cranial defects in remains of 17th-century geese from Brandenburg, Germany [0.03%]
德国勃兰登堡17世纪鹅遗骸的颅骨缺陷
Maaike Groot,Marcus Wandelt
Maaike Groot
Objective: To assess the etiology of cranial variation noted in domestic geese from a 17th-century archaeological site in Flecken Zechlin, Brandenburg, Germany. ...
Enlarged sella turcica in a male from 18th-century Cracow, Poland: Diagnostic challenges in the identification of a probable pituitary macroadenoma [0.03%]
波兰克拉科夫18世纪一名男性的鞍背扩大：识别可能的垂体大腺瘤诊断中的挑战
Anna E Spinek,Marta Kurek,Piotr Komuński et al.
Anna E Spinek et al.
Objective: Disturbances in the structure of the sella turcica are recognised markers of pituitary pathology in clinical diagnostics but remain rarely evaluated in archaeological human remains. This study aims to provide a...
Unlocking the past: Dental calculus as key to understanding ancient health and disease through a One Health framework [0.03%]
探秘过去：利用“同一健康”理念解读牙石中的古代健康与疾病密码
Dulce Neves,Emanuela Cristiani,António Faustino Carvalho et al.
Dulce Neves et al.
Objective: Ancient dental calculus (DC) serves as a critical biomolecular repository, preserving dietary and extra-dietary residues related to past health and disease. This review examines DC as a potential 'One Paleopath...
Investigating the relationship between periods of vitamin D deficiency and sequential dentine carbon and nitrogen values: A case study from the post-medieval Low Countries [0.03%]
维生素D缺乏期与牙本质碳氮值之间的关系研究——来自后中世纪低地国家的一个案例研究报告
Jacob I Griffith,Olivia C Cashmere,Jason E Laffoon et al.
Jacob I Griffith et al.
Objectives: To investigate whether the presence of interglobular dentine (IGD), reflecting periods of suboptimal vitamin D levels, affects serial carbon (δ13C) and nitrogen (δ15N) isotope values in incremental dentine p...