Oliver Hampe,Patrick Asbach
Oliver Hampe
Objective: A finding in a fossil mysticete rib is used to get insights into biomechanical limits of extinct whales. Materials: The inve...
Developmental stress and the urban-rural health spectrum in medieval Denmark [0.03%]
中世纪丹麦的发育性压力和城乡健康差异
Saige Kelmelis,Sharon N DeWitte
Saige Kelmelis
Objective: There is interest across many fields, government agencies, and health organizations in the health of urban dwellers in the past and present. Research on the topic often ignores variation across and within the u...
Healthmaking in the past: Using the social determinants of health in paleopathology [0.03%]
古代社会健康决定因素研究中的“健康制造”概念——以史前病理学为例
Anne Austin
Anne Austin
Objective: This paper presents the Social Determinants of Health (SDoH) as a framework to explain health patterns in past populations and to evaluate how social factors shaped differential health outcomes. ...
Markers of tuberculous infection in 17th-century Lucca (central Italy): An investigation through granular impressions on the endocranial surface [0.03%]
17世纪卢卡（意大利中部）结核病感染标志物的调查：颅内表面颗粒印迹的研究
Valentina Giuffra,Bianca Casa,Antonio Fornaciari et al.
Valentina Giuffra et al.
Objective: Granular impressions (GIs) on the endocranial surface have been regarded as evidence of tuberculous meningitis. However, recent studies suggest that these subtle lesions more likely reflect disseminated tubercu...
Investigating beta-thalassaemia in micro-CT scans of deciduous teeth [0.03%]
基于乳牙微焦切片图像的β-海洋性贫血的初步研究
Elizabeth M Garnett,Mary E Lewis
Elizabeth M Garnett
Objective: To assess if 'iris-like' changes to deciduous incisors are a consistent feature associated with archaeological cases of beta-thalassaemia. Mate...
Activity-related skeletal changes at the olecranon tip in three individuals from the Iron Age cemetery in Hallstatt, Austria [0.03%]
奥地利哈尔施塔特铁器时代公墓的三例肱骨小头活性相关骨骼变化
Doris Pany-Kucera,Georg Tiefengraber,Markus Bastir et al.
Doris Pany-Kucera et al.
Objective: This study aims to describe and interpret specific pathological alterations at the elbow as observed in the special context of the Iron Age cemetery at Hallstatt, Austria. ...
Age-related disease or disease-related age? Perspectives for paleopathological research [0.03%]
老龄化还是疾病本身的影响？旧石器时代晚期至中世纪的骨骼病理研究展望
Katharina Fuchs,Jo Appleby,Marie Louise Schjellerup Jørkov et al.
Katharina Fuchs et al.
Objective: The interconnection of biological aging and disease throughout the life course profoundly affects almost every aspect of paleopathological research but is rarely explored. This paper presents a theoretical and ...
Radiographic and macroscopic dry bone manifestations of childhood leukemia in a case of known cause of death from mid-20th century Portugal [0.03%]
20世纪中期葡萄牙已知死亡原因的儿童白血病放射学和宏观干骨表现
Julia Meyers,Laure Spake,Carlos Prates et al.
Julia Meyers et al.
Objective: This study examines the radiological and dry bone manifestations of diagnosed leukemia in a child who lived prior to the advent of modern cancer treatment. ...
The use of Fisher's exact test in contingency table analysis in palaeopathology [0.03%]
古病理学中列联表分析中Fisher精确检验的应用
S Mays,S Stark
S Mays
Objective: The controversial nature of Fisher's exact test (FET) in contingency table analysis is well-known in most disciplines. Our purpose is to outline the major difficulties with the test that underlie debates over i...
Frequency of tuberculosis: Associated genomic variants in ancient Native Americans [0.03%]
美洲原住民古老基因组中结核分枝杆菌相关基因变异的频率分布
Ana Cristina L P Cardouzo,Henry Socrates Lavalle Sullasi,André Luiz Campelo Dos Santos
Ana Cristina L P Cardouzo
Objective: This study investigates the role of the immunological landscape of the ancient Americas in relation to tuberculosis infection. Specifically, we aim to determine the relative frequency of genetic polymorphisms a...