Time-to-event crash severity prediction at highway-rail grade crossings with monotonic neural networks [0.03%]
基于单调神经网络的高速公路铁路平交道口事件发生时间严重性预测
Amin Keramati,Pan Lu,Yi Hao Ren
Amin Keramati
Despite advances in highway-rail grade crossing (HRGC) safety, including widespread use of active control devices, crashes at these intersections still lead to severe outcomes. Conventional crash prediction models often fail to capture seve...
Loudness of In-Vehicle auditory Warnings: Sustained counteraction of task-related driver fatigue and individual differences in alertness maintenance [0.03%]
车内听觉警告音量:持续反对与任务相关的驾驶员疲劳和个人警觉性维护差异的影响
Mengjiao Wu,Xuesong Wang,Ashleigh Filtness et al.
Mengjiao Wu et al.
In-vehicle fatigue warnings alert drivers when signs of fatigue are detected. These warnings can temporarily restore alertness, helping drivers respond before a crash occurs. They play a key role in reducing fatigue-related crash risk. Howe...
Uncovering latent structures of crash typology in narcotic-involved fatal crashes for safe system interventions [0.03%]
用于安全系统干预的涉毒致命车祸的潜在结构的碰撞类型学研究
Anannya Ghosh Tusti,Rohit Chakraborty,Tausif Islam Chowdhury et al.
Anannya Ghosh Tusti et al.
Narcotic-impaired driving increases the risk of fatal crashes, yet existing studies rarely provide narcotic-specific crash typologies that link driver impairment to roadway, traffic, and environmental conditions. This gap limits the design ...
Enhancing collaborative perception through multi-scale contextual information integration [0.03%]
基于多尺度语义上下文整合的协作感知提升方法
Mingyue Ma,Dongyang Hong,Hui Zhang et al.
Mingyue Ma et al.
In autonomous driving, perception systems face challenges from dynamic environments such as occlusions, changing lighting, and unpredictable traffic. These conditions make it hard to capture fine local details and broad context, while real-...
Roadway traffic crash during extreme heat days: insights from hazards-exposure-vulnerability-adaptation [0.03%]
极端高温日的道路交通事故:来自危害-暴露-脆弱性-适应的见解
Zongni Gu,Ilir Bejleri,Binbin Peng
Zongni Gu
The escalating frequency of extreme heat events poses a potential threat to roadway safety, yet the spatial patterns of crash risk from more multi-dimensional perspectives remain underexplored. Using the Hazards-Exposure-Vulnerability-Adapt...
Spatial-temporal gated transformer network for freeway secondary crash prediction considering the impact of class imbalance [0.03%]
时空门变换器网络:考虑类别不平衡影响的高速公路二次事故预测方法
Ling Deng,Chengcheng Xu,Pan Liu et al.
Ling Deng et al.
The primary objective of this paper is to improve the prediction accuracy of freeway secondary crashes by jointly modeling spatiotemporal dynamics and addressing the challenge of class imbalance. Using secondary-crash data from Interstate 5...
Enhancing safety in remote takeover of highly automated mining trucks: What are the different effects of audiovisual takeover requests under daytime and nighttime conditions? [0.03%]
远程接管高自动化矿山卡车的安全提升:白天和夜间条件下音频视觉接管请求的不同效果是什么?
Dong Liu,Hui Li,Yongkang Chen et al.
Dong Liu et al.
Highly automated mining trucks significantly enhance operational safety and efficiency. However, until full automation is realized, remote takeover remains a necessary safeguard. Consequently, designing appropriate takeover request (TOR) is...
Determinants influencing risks in e-bike cyclists under mix traffic condition: a partially constrained random parameters approach using experimental study data [0.03%]
混合交通条件下影响电动自行车骑行人风险的因素:具有部分约束的随机参数方法及实验研究数据的应用分析
Yuntong Zhou,Xin Gu,Mohamed Abdel-Aty et al.
Yuntong Zhou et al.
The global adoption of e-bikes improves urban mobility but can impact traffic safety. Braking behavior is a vital task with a high association with e-bike cyclists' safety, especially under mixed traffic conditions. Although traditional stu...
Enhancing vehicle platoon safety assessment: A novel cascading risk measure [0.03%]
增强车辆队列安全评估:一种新型风险度量方法
Ying Luo,Xiaomeng Li,Ashish Bhaskar et al.
Ying Luo et al.
Surrogate Safety Measures (SSMs) have demonstrated substantial potential in identifying collision risks and supporting traffic safety evaluation. However, conventional SSMs are primarily designed for individual vehicle-level risk assessment...
Ensuring safe operation of autonomous vehicle: A comprehensive survey of Operational Design Condition [0.03%]
自主驾驶安全运行的综合评测:操作设计条件综述
Haowei Xu,Yang Li,Hongmao Qin et al.
Haowei Xu et al.
The rapid evolution of Connected Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) introduces a growing array of tasks and scenarios, significantly complicating the safe operation of Autonomous Driving Systems (ADS). These systems must navigate rare and unpredict...