Invisible threat, tangible harm: Radiation anxiety and birth outcomes after Fukushima [0.03%]
看不见的威胁,切实的伤害:福岛核事故后的辐射焦虑与生育结果
Rong Fu,Yunkyu Sohn,Yichen Shen et al.
Rong Fu et al.
Identifying causal effects of prenatal psychological stress on birth outcomes is challenging because stressful events typically bundle psychological stress with material disruptions. The 2011 Fukushima nuclear accident provides a unique set...
Overstretched: Financial distress and intimate partner violence in the U.S [0.03%]
风雨飘摇:美国的财务危机与亲密伴侣暴力行为
Olivia Masi,Chiara Santantonio
Olivia Masi
This study examines the effect of financial distress within households on intimate partner violence in the United States. By leveraging the timing of bank closing days and fixed wage payment schedules, we identify months when households hav...
The value of a park in crises: Quantifying the health and wellbeing benefits of green spaces using exogenous variations in use values [0.03%]
危机中的公园价值:利用绿色空间使用价值的外生变化量化其健康和福祉效益
Christian Krekel,Jan Goebel,Katrin Rehdanz
Christian Krekel
Most people consider parks important for their quality of life, yet systematic causal evidence is missing. We exploit exogenous variations in their use values to estimate causal effects. Using a representative household panel with precise g...
Shared Stakes in English General Practice: The Impact of Practice Managers as Partners on Outcomes [0.03%]
英国全科医疗中的共有权益:诊所经理作为合伙人对结果的影响
Sean Urwin,Ben Walker,Michael Anderson
Sean Urwin
Ownership of English general practices by physicians has been declining for many years and concentrated among fewer physicians. Non-clinical ownership may provide a sustainable alternative structure for general practice. In this study, we p...
Anja F Gruber,Anders Van Sandt,Craig W Carpenter et al.
Anja F Gruber et al.
The Nurse Practitioner (NP) workforce expanded rapidly from 2010-2023, especially in rural counties, where patients today are nearly as likely to receive care from an NP as from a physician. At the same time, rural health outcomes and acces...
Subsidizing contraception: Effects on contraceptive coverage, abortions, and births [0.03%]
避孕补贴:对避孕手段使用、流产及生育的影响分析
Sarah Rosenberg
Sarah Rosenberg
Expanding health insurance can either increase or decrease pregnancies and births, depending on how it affects access to contraception and the financial costs of childbearing. I study the Affordable Care Act's Medicaid expansion using diffe...
Unhooking the past: Early-life exposure to hookworm eradication and later-life longevity [0.03%]
钩端扭转线虫根除与人均寿命延长:来自中国的证据
Hamid Noghanibehambari,Jason Fletcher
Hamid Noghanibehambari
This study examines the long-term effects of the Rockefeller Sanitary Commission's (RSC) hookworm eradication campaign, initiated in the American South in the 1910s, on old-age longevity. Utilizing Social Security Administration death recor...
The effects of delayed remuneration on doctor labour supply: Evidence from the English NHS [0.03%]
延迟薪酬对医生劳动供给的影响:来自英格兰NHS的证据
Carol Propper,George Stoye,Max Warner
Carol Propper
We examine the labour supply response of doctors in England to a reform to public sector pensions that increased the link between current labour supply and pension value. Exploiting the staggered rollout of the reform across narrowly define...
Nathan Kettlewell,Peter Siminski
Nathan Kettlewell
Minimum supervised driving hours (MSDH) are a key component of Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL) policy. GDL has been shown to reduce motor vehicle accidents, but its optimal design is far from clear. Exploiting two discrete MSDH changes in ...
The impact of mining-induced earthquakes on mental health: Evidence from the Dutch Lifelines Cohort Study and Biobank [0.03%]
采矿诱发地震对精神健康的影响:来自荷兰生命线队列研究和生物银行的证据
Ailun Shui,Gerard J van den Berg,Jochen O Mierau et al.
Ailun Shui et al.
A large body of literature demonstrates that exposure to major adverse events such as natural disasters affects physical and mental health. Less is known about health consequences of long-term exposure to smaller, recurring shocks such as m...