CLASP-dependent microtubule stabilization generates microtubule-based protrusive forces during Drosophila epithelial morphogenesis [0.03%]
CLASP依赖的微管稳定在果蝇上皮形态发生过程中产生微管基质突起力
Sayani Sarkar,Anna Pawluchin,Anastasiia Sokolova et al.
Sayani Sarkar et al.
Tissue morphogenesis requires tight coordination between biochemical signaling and mechanical forces that sculpt cells and tissues. While actomyosin networks are well-established force generators, microtubule-based mechanics have recently e...
Pigeons make slow, divergent eye movements during flight and large, convergent eye movements when landing [0.03%]
鸽子在飞行中会慢慢移动眼睛,在着陆时则大幅度转动目光方向
Anthony B Lapsansky,Douglas R Wylie,Douglas L Altshuler
Anthony B Lapsansky
As animals move through the world, images of surfaces and edges in the environment move across the retina, a visual signal known as optic flow.1 Optic flow is beneficial for several processes, perhaps most notably navigation,2 but it poses ...
Greg A Gregory,Bahman Khahani,Joshua H Coomey et al.
Greg A Gregory et al.
Secondary cell wall thickening is essential for plant structural development, providing the mechanical strength and rigidity required for upright growth. However, direct observation of this process in its endogenous developmental context wi...
Neuronal RNAi and oxygen-sensing circuit shape germline resilience to heat stress [0.03%]
神经RNA干扰和氧气感应电路塑造生殖细胞对热应激的韧性
Chee Kiang Ewe,Hanna Achache,Hanna Schön et al.
Chee Kiang Ewe et al.
Thermal pollution, whether local or driven by global warming, threatens biodiversity in part through its detrimental effects on reproduction. Non-coding small RNAs (sRNAs) are crucial for maintaining germline developmental robustness under ...
Male mouse sexual behavior [0.03%]
雄鼠性行为
Jonathan R Cook,Margarida A Duarte,Susana Q Lima
Jonathan R Cook
Sexual behavior in mammals is a deeply conserved biological process that integrates evolution, physiology, and neural control. Across species, mating unfolds through coordinated phases of approach, copulation, and post-ejaculatory inhibitio...
Fertilization: Loops in a ß-propeller as substrates for evolution of species specificity [0.03%]
受精作用:ß-蛋白酶体中的环作为物种特异性进化底物的作用
Meenakshi Tanwar,Sijil Puthur Vijayan,William J Snell
Meenakshi Tanwar
Filling important gaps in understanding the mechanisms and evolution of species-specific gamete recognition and fusion, new findings show that a β-propeller-containing protein is essential for gamete recognition in brown algae, and that sp...
Michael P DAntonio
Michael P DAntonio
Phloem and xylem co-occur in all living vascular plants. A new study on plants from the Rhynie chert, a spectacularly preserved early terrestrial ecosystem, shows that these primary tissues have distinct fossil records exhibiting unique evo...
Developmental biology: Contact-mediated polarization connects embryonic tubes [0.03%]
发育生物学:接触介导的极化连接胚胎管
Marissa L Gredler
Marissa L Gredler
A recent study sheds light on the question of how separate tissues come together to build functional organ systems with connected luminal chambers. Copyr...
Beatriz de la Rea,Niels Ringstad
Beatriz de la Rea
Animals live in a world of microbes and must distinguish pathogens from benign commensals. A new study shows how animals use enteric neurons to sense components of the bacterial cell wall and how a pathogen-derived molecule blocks this mech...
Iain Mathieson
Iain Mathieson
Understanding the extent of natural selection in human evolution is one of the fundamental questions in human genetics. A new study provides the most comprehensive study to date of natural selection in West Eurasia over the past ten thousan...