Recovery patterns and influencing factors of temporary threshold shifts in occupational noise-exposed workers [0.03%]
职业噪声暴露工人听力临时上升的恢复模式及影响因素分析
Jing Qian,Minghui Xiao,Jijun Guo et al.
Jing Qian et al.
Noise-induced hearing loss represents a significant global occupational health issue. Understanding the recovery patterns of temporary threshold shift (TTS) is crucial for early intervention. This longitudinal study enrolled 140 occupationa...
Cochlear neural degeneration is key to the variation in word scores among people with similar thresholds [0.03%]
cochlear神经退化是具有相似听阈的人在单词得分方面存在差异的关键因素
Charanjeet Kaur,Pei-Zhe Wu,Jennifer T OMalley et al.
Charanjeet Kaur et al.
Patients with Ménière's disease show lower word scores than those with other types of sensorineural hearing loss [Grant et al., 2022, Sci. Reports 12(1):8929]. We hypothesized that cochlear neural degeneration is a key driver of these dif...
Short-wave world revisited: Resonance in a two-dimensional cochlear model [0.03%]
短波世界回访:二维耳蜗模型中的共振现象
E De Boer
E De Boer
According to the type of wave motion occurring, the length of the cochlea can be divided into three parts: in the first part there is a travelling wave with location-dependent propagation velocity, in the second the motion is dominated by r...
Single auditory nerve fiber and action potential latencies in normal and noise-treated chinchillas [0.03%]
正常组和噪声处理组小荷兰鼠单神经纤维及动作电位潜伏期的研究
R J Salvi,D Henderson,R P Hamernik
R J Salvi
Latency-intensity functions for the auditory nerve action potential (AP) and single auditory nerve fibers were measured in a group of normal and a group of noise-treated chinchillas using click stimuli. The noise-treated group was exposed f...
P M Sellick,I J Russell
P M Sellick
The phenomenon of two-tone suppression that is known to occur at the level of the auditory nerve is shown to also occur in the receptor potential of single presumed inner hair cells in the first turn of the guinea pig cochlea. ...
Phase-locked responses to low frequency tones in the medial geniculate body [0.03%]
外侧膝状体中低频声调的锁相式反应
E Rouiller,Y de Ribaupierre,F de Ribaupierre
E Rouiller
Over 2500 extracellular single unit recordings were obtained from the medial geniculate body (MGB) of cats anaesthetized with nitrous oxide. Three out of four units were activated by tone bursts, most of them presenting a transient 'on' res...
Electrophysiological study of the ototoxicity of kanamycin during development in guinea pigs [0.03%]
发育中 Guinea Pig 庆大霉素耳毒性的电生理研究
Alain Uziel,Raymond Romand,Michel Marot
Alain Uziel
In order to test the ototoxicity of antibiotics during development, pregnant guinea pigs were intoxicated with kanamycin at different stages of gestation. Eighty newborn guinea pigs were tested electrophysiologically by recording the cochle...
Development of cochlear frequency selectivity tested by compound action potential tuning curves [0.03%]
耳蜗复合动作电位频率特异性的研究
E Carlier,M Lenoir,R Pujol
E Carlier
Gross cochlear action potential tuning curves were recorded in kittens and rat pups to evaluate the development of cochlear frequency selectivity. In both species, cochlear tuning properties matured the same way and the appearance of adult-...
The 'center of gravity' effect in vowel spectra and critical distance between the formants: Psychoacoustical study of the perception of vowel-like stimuli [0.03%]
元音光谱的“重心”效应及共振峰间的临界距离:对类似元音刺激的感知的psychoacoustical研究
Ludmilla A Chistovich,Valentina V Lublinskaya
Ludmilla A Chistovich
A two-formant synthetic vowel with closely spaced formants (F1 and F2 being fixed) can be made perceptually similar to a single-formant stimulus with F ★ = (F 1 + F 2) 2 by adjusting the A 2A 1- amplitude ratio of the formants. The critica...
Bias-tone suppression of the auditory-nerve initial-peak (ANIP) response supports the hypothesis that ANIP is driven by cortilymph-organ-of-Corti-core longitudinal motion [0.03%]
偏音抑制听神经初始峰响应支持了内淋巴推动耳蜗毛细胞纵向运动的假说
John J Guinan Jr,Hui Nam
John J Guinan Jr
The auditory-nerve initial peak (ANIP) is the earliest response from moderate-to-high-level clicks in cat auditory-nerve type-1 fibers with characteristic frequencies (CFs)