The increase in the degree of neural forward masking of cochlea following salicylate application [0.03%]
水杨酸致耳蜗后掩蔽度增加
Li Li,Guang-Di Chen,Richard Salvi
Li Li
Background: High doses of salicylate are known to reduce cochlear response amplitude and raise threshold. However, its effect on the cochlear forward masking, reflecting temporal resolution, is still unclear. ...
Siân R Kitcher,Alia M Pederson,Catherine J C Weisz
Siân R Kitcher
Accurate encoding of acoustic stimuli requires temporally precise responses to sound integrated with cellular mechanisms that encode the complexity of stimuli over varying timescales and orders of magnitude of intensity. Sound in mammals is...
Postmortem neuroimaging: Temporal and spatial sensitivity of manganese-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MEMRI) and impact of Mn2+ uptake [0.03%]
锰增强磁共振成像(MEMRI)的时空敏感性及Mn²⁺摄取的影响
Rasheed Alrayashi,Rod D Braun,Antonela Muca et al.
Rasheed Alrayashi et al.
Magnetic resonance imaging data collection and analysis have been challenges in the field of auditory neuroscience. Recent studies have addressed these concerns by using manganese-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MEMRI). Basic challenge...
Relationships between click auditory brainstem response and speech frequency following response with development in infants born preterm [0.03%]
早产婴儿发育过程中听性脑干反应与言语频率追随反应的关系研究
Angela M Madrid,Kerry A Walker,Spencer B Smith et al.
Angela M Madrid et al.
The speech evoked frequency following response (sFFR) is used to study relationships between neural processing and functional aspects of speech and language that are not captured by click or toneburst evoked auditory brainstem responses (AB...
Selective ablation of inner hair cells and subsequent in-situ hair cell regeneration in the neonatal mouse cochlea [0.03%]
小鼠耳蜗内毛细胞的选择性消融及出生后毛细胞的原位再生
Mingyu Xia,Mingxuan Wu,Liping Zhao et al.
Mingyu Xia et al.
Loss of hair cells (HCs) accounts for most sensorineural hearing loss, and regeneration of cochlear HCs is considered as the ultimate strategy for restoring hearing. Several lines of evidence have shown that Lgr5+ progenitor cells can spont...
Nantian Lin,Shinji Urata,Rebecca Cook et al.
Nantian Lin et al.
Background: In humans, it is well known that females have better hearing than males. The mechanism of this influence of sex on auditory function in humans is not well understood. Testing the hypothesis of underlying mecha...
The use of broad vs restricted regions of interest in functional near-infrared spectroscopy for measuring cortical activation to auditory-only and visual-only speech [0.03%]
功能近红外光谱技术在听觉和视觉言语皮层激活测量中的广泛与狭义兴趣区域的应用研究
Maureen J Shader,Robert Luke,Nathalie Gouailhardou et al.
Maureen J Shader et al.
As an alternative to fMRI, functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a relatively new tool for observing cortical activation. However, spatial resolution is reduced compared to fMRI and often the exact locations of fNIRS optodes and ...
Summating potentials from the utricular macula of anaesthetized guinea pigs [0.03%]
麻醉 Guinea Pig 的utricle macula的总和电位
Christopher J Pastras,Sebastian P Stefani,Aaron J Camp et al.
Christopher J Pastras et al.
The Summating Potential (SP) was first recorded in the cochlea in the 1950s and represents an objective measure of cochlear hair cell function, in vivo. Despite being a regular tool in hearing research, a similar response has not yet been r...
Contribution of the flexible incudo-malleal joint to middle-ear sound transmission under static pressure loads [0.03%]
静态压力负荷下听小骨链中砧骨和锤骨关节活动性对中耳传声的贡献
Birthe Warnholtz,Merlin Schär,Benjamin Sackmann et al.
Birthe Warnholtz et al.
The incudo-malleal joint (IMJ) in the human middle ear is a true diarthrodial joint and it has been known that the flexibility of this joint does not contribute to better middle-ear sound transmission. Previous studies have proposed that a ...
The intravenous administration of skin-derived mesenchymal stem cells ameliorates hearing loss and preserves cochlear hair cells in cisplatin-injected mice: SMSCs ameliorate hearing loss and preserve outer hair cells in mice [0.03%]
来自皮肤的间充质干细胞的静脉给药可改善顺铂诱导的听力损失并保存耳蜗毛细胞：皮肤来源的间充质干细胞通过减轻氧化应激和凋亡来挽救外毛细胞
Stella Chin-Shaw Tsai,Frank Cheau-Feng Lin,Kuang-Hsi Chang et al.
Stella Chin-Shaw Tsai et al.
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can be isolated from different tissue origins, such as the bone marrow, the placenta, the umbilical cord, adipose tissues, and skin tissues. MSCs can secrete anti-inflammatory molecules and growth factors for t...