Prestrain in the rabbit eardrum measured by digital image correlation and micro-incisions [0.03%]
通过数字图像相关和微切口测量兔子鼓膜的预应变
Pieter Livens,Pieter G G Muyshondt,Joris J J Dirckx
Pieter Livens
Prestrain in the absence of external loads can have an important effect on the vibrational behavior of mechanical systems such as the middle ear. Studies that measure tympanic membrane (TM) prestrain are scarce, however, and provide no conc...
Robin Gransier,Jan Wouters
Robin Gransier
Speech perception depends highly on the neural processing of the speech envelope. Several auditory processing deficits are hypothesized to result in a reduction in fidelity of the neural representation of the speech envelope across the audi...
Coupling between outer hair cell electromotility and prestin sensor charge depends on voltage operating point [0.03%]
外毛细胞电动机理和 prestin 传感器电荷之间的耦合依赖于电压工作点
Joseph Santos-Sacchi,Winston J T Tan
Joseph Santos-Sacchi
The OHC drives cochlear amplification, and prestin activity is the basis. The frequency response of nonlinear capacitance (NLC), which is a ratiometric measure of prestin's voltage-sensor charge movement (dQp/dVm), depends on the location o...
Sudeep Surendran,Stefan Stenfelt
Sudeep Surendran
There have been conflicting reports in the literature about the importance of the induced ear canal sound pressure for the perception of bone-conducted (BC) sound. Here we investigated this by comparing the ear canal sound pressure at thres...
Inner hair cell stereocilia displacement in response to focal stimulation of the basilar membrane in the ex vivo gerbil cochlea [0.03%]
离体仓鼠耳蜗基底膜局部刺激时内毛细胞静纤毛的位移响应
Aleksandrs Zosuls,Laura C Rupprecht,David C Mountain
Aleksandrs Zosuls
The inner hair cells in the mammalian cochlea transduce mechanical signals to electrical signals that provide input to the auditory nerve. The spatial-temporal displacement of the inner hair cell stereocilia (IHCsc) relative to basilar memb...
C Elliott Strimbu,Elizabeth S Olson
C Elliott Strimbu
Intra organ of Corti (OC) vibrations differ from those measured at the basilar membrane (BM), with higher amplitudes and a wide-band nonlinearity extending well below a region's best frequency. The vibrations are boosted by the cochlear amp...
Age-related changes in event related potentials, steady state responses and temporal processing in the auditory cortex of mice with severe or mild hearing loss [0.03%]
重度或轻度听力损失的小鼠听皮层事件相关电位，稳态反应和时间处理的年龄变化研究
Jeffrey A Rumschlag,Khaleel A Razak
Jeffrey A Rumschlag
Age-related changes in auditory processing affect the quality of life of older adults with and without hearing loss. To distinguish between the effects of sensorineural hearing loss and aging on cortical processing, the main goal of the pre...
Effects of extended high frequency bandwidth in osseointegrated bone conduction device users [0.03%]
骨整合骨传导装置使用者的扩宽高频带效果
Hillary A Snapp,Brianna Kuzbyt
Hillary A Snapp
High-frequency hearing above 5000 Hz improves the detection and discrimination of high frequency phonemes. Improved access to high-frequency hearing may be particularly advantageous in unilaterally deafened listeners who experience reduced ...
Effects of electrical pulse polarity shape on intra cochlear neural responses in humans: Triphasic pulses with anodic and cathodic second phase [0.03%]
电流脉冲极性形状对人工耳蜗内神经反应的影响：具有阳极和阴极第二相的三相脉冲
David P Herrmann,Katharina V A Kretzer,Sabrina H Pieper et al.
David P Herrmann et al.
Modern cochlear implants employ charge-balanced biphasic and triphasic pulses. However, the effectiveness of electrical pulse shape and polarity is still a matter of debate. For this purpose, a previous study (Bahmer & Baumann, 2013) conduc...
Sensitivity of neural responses in the inferior colliculus to statistical features of sound textures [0.03%]
听觉下丘对声音纹理统计特征的神经反应敏感性
Ambika P Mishra,Fei Peng,Kongyan Li et al.
Ambika P Mishra et al.
Previous psychophysical studies have identified a hierarchy of time-averaged statistics which determine the identity of natural sound textures. However, it is unclear whether the neurons in the inferior colliculus (IC) are sensitive to each...