Cochlear implant spectral bandwidth for optimizing electric and acoustic stimulation (EAS) [0.03%]
耳蜗植入体频谱带宽的优化电和声刺激(EAS)
René H Gifford,Linsey W Sunderhaus,Benoit M Dawant et al.
René H Gifford et al.
Cochlear implantation with acoustic hearing preservation is becoming increasingly prevalent allowing cochlear implant (CI) users to combine electric and acoustic stimulation (EAS) in the implanted ears. Despite a growing EAS population, our...
Adaptation of stimulation duration to enhance auditory response in fNIRS block design [0.03%]
适应性刺激持续时间的调整以增强fNIRS块设计中的听觉反应
Yi Fan Zhang,Anne Lasfargues-Delannoy,Isabelle Berry
Yi Fan Zhang
Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is an increasingly popular method in hearing research. However, few studies have considered efficient stimulation parameters for the auditory experimental design of fNIRS. The objectives of our ...
Stephen M Tasko,Kristy K Deiters,Gregory A Flamme et al.
Stephen M Tasko et al.
Middle ear muscle contractions (MEMCs) are most commonly considered a response to high-level acoustic stimuli. However, MEMCs have also been observed in the absence of sound, either as a response to somatosensory stimulation or in concert w...
Cochlear implant material effects on inflammatory cell function and foreign body response [0.03%]
人工耳蜗材料对炎症细胞功能和异物反应的影响
Megan J Jensen,Alexander D Claussen,Timon Higgins et al.
Megan J Jensen et al.
Objectives: The objectives of this study were to assess the effects of cochlear implant (CI) biomaterials on the function of macrophages and fibroblasts, two key mediators of the foreign body response (FBR) and to determi...
Neuroanatomical alterations in middle frontal gyrus and the precuneus related to tinnitus and tinnitus distress [0.03%]
与耳鸣和耳鸣困扰相关的中额回和楔前叶脑结构改变
Stephanie Rosemann,Josef P Rauschecker
Stephanie Rosemann
Tinnitus is the phantom perception of sound when there is no external auditory input. This sound is mostly perceived as a ringing, whistling or buzzing in the ear. There is evidence of neural changes in both central auditory regions as well...
Model-based hearing-enhancement strategies for cochlear synaptopathy pathologies [0.03%]
基于模型的耳蜗神经损伤病理听力增强策略
Fotios Drakopoulos,Viacheslav Vasilkov,Alejandro Osses Vecchi et al.
Fotios Drakopoulos et al.
It is well known that ageing and noise exposure are important causes of sensorineural hearing loss, and can result in damage of the outer hair cells or other structures of the inner ear, including synaptic damage to the auditory nerve (AN),...
Underlying neural mechanisms of degraded speech intelligibility following noise-induced hearing loss: The importance of distorted tonotopy [0.03%]
噪声诱发的听力损失后语音可懂度下降的神经机制：扭曲的频谱拓扑的重要性
Satyabrata Parida,Michael G Heinz
Satyabrata Parida
Listeners with sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) have substantial perceptual deficits, especially in noisy environments. Unfortunately, speech-intelligibility models have limited success in predicting the performance of listeners with heari...
Philip X Joris
Philip X Joris
Study of the characteristics, neural processing, and behavioral effects of communication sounds are an important focus of hearing research. The goal of this paper is to bring attention to another, rather neglected class of sounds that are o...
Combining Place and Rate of Stimulation Improves Frequency Discrimination in Cochlear Implant Users [0.03%]
cochlear植入电刺激的位点和频率结合改善频率辨别力
Susan R S Bissmeyer,Raymond L Goldsworthy
Susan R S Bissmeyer
In the auditory system, frequency is represented as tonotopic and temporal response properties of the auditory nerve. While these response properties are inextricably linked in normal hearing, cochlear implants can separately excite tonotop...
Nitric oxide signalling underlies salicylate-induced increases in neuronal firing in the inferior colliculus: A central mechanism of tinnitus? [0.03%]
一氧化氮信号介导了下丘脑痛风诱导的神经元放电增加：耳鸣的一个中心机制？
Bas Mj Olthof,Dominika Lyzwa,Sarah E Gartside et al.
Bas Mj Olthof et al.
The anti-inflammatory drug salicylate induces tinnitus in animals and man. Salicylate reduces cochlear output but causes hyperactivity in higher auditory centres, including the inferior colliculus (the auditory midbrain). Using multi-electr...