Jean-Hugues Lestang,Huaizhen Cai,Bruno B Averbeck et al.
Jean-Hugues Lestang et al.
The auditory system transforms auditory stimuli from the external environment into perceptual auditory objects. Recent studies have focused on the contribution of the auditory cortex to this transformation. Other studies have yielded import...
Incorporating models of subcortical processing improves the ability to predict EEG responses to natural speech [0.03%]
引入皮层下处理模型可改善对自然语言诱发脑电的预测能力
Elsa Lindboom,Aaron Nidiffer,Laurel H Carney et al.
Elsa Lindboom et al.
The goal of describing how the human brain responds to complex acoustic stimuli has driven auditory neuroscience research for decades. Often, a systems-based approach has been taken, in which neurophysiological responses are modeled based o...
Cochlear glial cells mediate glutamate uptake through a sodium-independent transporter [0.03%]
耳蜗胶质细胞通过钠非依赖性转运蛋白介导谷氨酸摄取
Luana Carvalho Martins,Mateus Dos Santos Silva,Emerson Feio Pinheiro et al.
Luana Carvalho Martins et al.
Since glutamate is the primary excitatory neurotransmitter in the mammalian cochlea, the mechanisms for the removal of glutamate from the synaptic and extrasynaptic spaces are critical for maintaining normal function of this region. Glial c...
On the value of diverse organisms in auditory research: From fish to flies to humans [0.03%]
听觉研究中多样生物的价值：从鱼到果蝇再到人类
Andrew D Brown,Tamasen Hayward,Christine V Portfors et al.
Andrew D Brown et al.
Historically, diverse organisms have contributed to our understanding of auditory function. In recent years, the laboratory mouse has become the prevailing non-human model in auditory research, particularly for biomedical studies. There are...
Christoph Müller,Marie-Luise Polk,Korinna Lorenz et al.
Christoph Müller et al.
Introduction: In reconstructive middle ear surgery, acoustic quality has received a high level of attention in recent years. Careful intraoperative selection and positioning of passive middle ear prostheses during tympano...
Intra-cochlear differences in the spread of excitation between biphasic and triphasic pulse stimulation in cochlear implants: A modeling and experimental study [0.03%]
耳蜗植入电极传递函数的双相和三相脉冲刺激下的模型及实验研究
David P Herrmann,Randy K Kalkman,Johan H M Frijns et al.
David P Herrmann et al.
Triphasic pulse stimulation can prevent unpleasant facial nerve stimulation in cochlear implant users. Using electromyographic measurements on facial nerve effector muscles, previous studies have shown that biphasic and triphasic pulse stim...
A computational modelling framework for assessing information transmission with cochlear implants [0.03%]
人工耳蜗信息传递的计算评估框架
Thibaud Leclère,Peter T Johannesen,Aswin Wijetillake et al.
Thibaud Leclère et al.
Computational models are useful tools to investigate scientific questions that would be complicated to address using an experimental approach. In the context of cochlear-implants (CIs), being able to simulate the neural activity evoked by t...
Background noise responding neurons in the inferior colliculus of the CF-FM bat, Hipposideros pratti [0.03%]
普拉氏裂纹鼻蝠下丘中响应背景噪声的恒频-调频回声定位信号神经元
Guimin Zhang,Zhongdan Cui,Zihui Fan et al.
Guimin Zhang et al.
The Lombard effect, referring to an involuntary rise in vocal intensity, is a widespread vertebrate mechanism that aims to maintain signal efficiency in response to ambient noise. Previous studies showed that the Lombard effect could be suf...
Binaural pre-processing for contralateral sound field attenuation can improve speech-in-noise intelligibility for bilateral hearing-aid users [0.03%]
针对双侧佩戴助听器用户的头影效应抑制的双耳预处理算法能够提升噪声环境下的言语可懂度
Fernando M San-Victoriano,Almudena Eustaquio-Martín,Enrique A Lopez-Poveda
Fernando M San-Victoriano
We have recently proposed a binaural sound pre-processing method to attenuate sounds contralateral to each ear and shown that it can improve speech intelligibility for normal-hearing (NH) people in simulated "cocktail party" listening situa...