Mechanisms of masking by Schroeder-phase harmonic tone complexes in the budgerigar (Melopsittacus undulatus) [0.03%]
相位掩蔽机制在虎皮鹦鹉(Melopsittacus undulatus)中的作用研究
Kenneth S Henry,Yingxuan Wang,Kristina S Abrams et al.
Kenneth S Henry et al.
Schroeder-phase harmonic tone complexes can have a flat temporal envelope and rising or falling instantaneous-frequency sweeps within F0 periods, depending on the phase-scaling parameter C. Human tone-detection thresholds in a concurrent Sc...
Intracochlear pressure and temporal bone motion interaction under bone conduction stimulation [0.03%]
骨导刺激下单耳和双耳听小骨及耳蜗内压力的相互作用研究
Ivo Dobrev,Flurin Pfiffner,Christof Röösli
Ivo Dobrev
Background: Under bone conduction (BC) stimulation, the otic capsule, and surrounding temporal bone, undergoes a complex 3-dimentional (3D) motion that depends on the frequency, location and coupling of the stimulation. T...
Supporting-cell vs. hair-cell survival in the human cochlea: Implications for regenerative therapies [0.03%]
螺旋神经节细胞与支持细胞在人耳蜗中的存活情况:对再生疗法的意义
Charanjeet Kaur,McKayla Van Orden,Jennifer T OMalley et al.
Charanjeet Kaur et al.
Animal studies have shown that the supporting-cells surviving in the organ of Corti after cochlear insult can be transdifferentiated into hair cells as a treatment for sensorineural hearing loss. Clinical trials of small-molecule therapeuti...
Effects of sensorineural hearing loss on formant-frequency discrimination: Measurements and models [0.03%]
听觉神经型听力损失对共振峰频率辨别的影响:测量与模型
Laurel H Carney,David A Cameron,Kameron B Kinast et al.
Laurel H Carney et al.
This study concerns the effect of hearing loss on discrimination of formant frequencies in vowels. In the response of the healthy ear to a harmonic sound, auditory-nerve (AN) rate functions fluctuate at the fundamental frequency, F0. Respon...
Jörg Stadler,André Brechmann,Nicole Angenstein
Jörg Stadler
The lateralization of processing in the auditory cortex for different acoustic parameters differs depending on stimuli and tasks. Thus, processing complex auditory stimuli requires an efficient hemispheric interaction. Anatomical connectivi...
Measurements of ear-canal geometry from high-resolution CT scans of human adult ears [0.03%]
基于成人耳道高分辨率CT扫描的耳道几何结构测量研究
Auden P Balouch,Karen Bekhazi,Hannah E Durkee et al.
Auden P Balouch et al.
Description of the ear canal's geometry is essential for describing peripheral sound flow, yet physical measurements of the canal's geometry are lacking and recent measurements suggest that older-adult-canal areas are systematically larger ...
Spread of the intracochlear electrical field: Implications for assessing electrode array location in cochlear implantation [0.03%]
耳蜗内部电场的扩散:对人工耳蜗植入时电极位置评估的影响
Samuel Söderqvist,Ville Sivonen,Juha Koivisto et al.
Samuel Söderqvist et al.
The electrode-generated intracochlear electrical field (EF) spreads widely along the scala tympani surrounded by poorly-conducting tissue and it can be measured with monopolar transimpedance matrix (TIMmp). Bipolar TIM (TIMbp) allows estima...
Hepatocyte growth factor mimetic confers protection from aminoglycoside-induced hair cell death in vitro [0.03%]
肝细胞生长因子模拟物可使氨基糖苷诱导的毛细胞死亡得到缓解
Phillip M Uribe,Alexandria M Hudson,Gavin Lockard et al.
Phillip M Uribe et al.
Loss of sensory hair cells from exposure to certain licit drugs, such as aminoglycoside antibiotics, can result in permanent hearing damage. Exogenous application of the neurotrophic molecule hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) promotes neuronal...
Spatio-temporal pattern of c-Jun N-terminal kinase isoforms in the cochleae of C57BL/6J mice with presbycusis [0.03%]
C57BL/6J小鼠老年性聋耳蜗c-Jun氨基末端激酶亚型的时空模式分布规律研究
Rui Ding,Yi Pan,Kaili Chen et al.
Rui Ding et al.
The c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) pathway is a vital component of the mitogen-activated protein kinase cascade, which regulates cell death and survival. The present study aimed to explore the Spatio-temporal changes in all JNK isoforms in t...
Delta-band neural envelope tracking predicts speech intelligibility in noise in preschoolers [0.03%]
噪声中预测学龄前儿童语音可懂度的三角频带神经包络跟踪现象
Tilde Van Hirtum,Ben Somers,Eline Verschueren et al.
Tilde Van Hirtum et al.
Behavioral tests are currently the gold standard in measuring speech intelligibility. However, these tests can be difficult to administer in young children due to factors such as motivation, linguistic knowledge and cognitive skills. It has...