Christian Herrera,Nicole Whittle,Marjorie R Leek et al.
Christian Herrera et al.
The relative contributions of superior temporal vs. inferior frontal and parietal networks to recognition of speech in a background of competing speech remain unclear, although the contributions themselves are well established. Here, we use...
Asymmetric hearing thresholds are associated with hyperacusis in a large clinical population [0.03%]
一大型临床人群的不对称听力阈值与响度过敏的关系
Kelly N Jahn,Daniel B Polley
Kelly N Jahn
Hyperacusis is a debilitating auditory condition whose characterization is largely qualitative and is typically based on small participant cohorts. Here, we characterize the hearing and demographic profiles of adults who reported hyperacusi...
Inter-aural separation during hearing by bilateral bone conduction stimulation [0.03%]
双侧骨传导刺激下的听觉颅内通讯分离
Sudeep Surendran,Stefan Stenfelt
Sudeep Surendran
Cross-head transmission inherent in bone conduction (BC) hearing is one of the most important factors that limit the performance of BC binaural hearing compared to air conduction (AC) binaural hearing. In AC, cross-head transmission is impe...
Emily P Stephen,Yuanning Li,Sean Metzger et al.
Emily P Stephen et al.
Direct neural recordings from human auditory cortex have demonstrated encoding for acoustic-phonetic features of consonants and vowels. Neural responses also encode distinct acoustic amplitude cues related to timing, such as those that occu...
Objective discrimination of bimodal speech using frequency following responses [0.03%]
基于频率跟随反应的双模态言语客观鉴别研究
Can Xu,Fan-Yin Cheng,Sarah Medina et al.
Can Xu et al.
Bimodal hearing, in which a contralateral hearing aid is combined with a cochlear implant (CI), provides greater speech recognition benefits than using a CI alone. Factors predicting individual bimodal patient success are not fully understo...
Interaural frequency mismatch jointly modulates neural brainstem binaural interaction and behavioral interaural time difference sensitivity in humans [0.03%]
人耳间频率不匹配联合调节人类神经脑干双耳交互作用和行为耳间时间差异敏感性
Carol A Sammeth,Andrew D Brown,Nathaniel T Greene et al.
Carol A Sammeth et al.
The binaural interaction component (BIC) of the auditory brainstem response (ABR) is the difference obtained after subtracting the sum of right and left ear ABRs from binaurally evoked ABRs. The BIC has attracted interest as a biomarker of ...
Prestrain in the eardrum investigated using laser-ablation perforation: A proof of principle study on the New Zealand white rabbit [0.03%]
激光烧灼法研究鼓膜的预张力：新西兰兔的原理验证性研究
Pieter Livens,Joris J J Dirckx
Pieter Livens
While the presence of residual stress (also called prestress) in the tympanic membrane (TM) was hypothesized more than 150 years ago by von Helmholtz (1869), little experimental data exists to date. In this paper, a novel approach to study ...
How to define thresholds for level and interaural-level-difference discrimination: Insights from scedasticities and distributions [0.03%]
基于方差和分布的斜率确定听阈的新方法
Peter Heil,Björn Friedrich
Peter Heil
Sensitivity to changes in the stimulus level at one or at both ears and to changes in the interaural level difference (ILD) between the two ears has been studied widely. Several different definitions of threshold and, for one of them, two d...
Novel biallelic variants in the PLEC gene are associated with severe hearing loss [0.03%]
PLEC基因的新型双等位基因变异与重度听力损失相关
Tianyang Zhang,Zhenhang Xu,Danya Zheng et al.
Tianyang Zhang et al.
Pediatric auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder is a particular type of hearing loss caused by abnormal sound transmission from the cochlea to the brain. It is due to defective peripheral synaptic function or improper neuronal conduction. U...
A mouse model of repeated traumatic brain injury-induced hearing impairment: Early cochlear neurodegeneration in the absence of hair cell loss [0.03%]
重复性创伤性脑损伤小鼠模型：听力丧失早期耳蜗神经退行性变缺失毛细胞丢失
Courtney Penn,Karthick Mayilsamy,Xiao Xia Zhu et al.
Courtney Penn et al.
Purpose: Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) is a major cause of death and disability worldwide. Mounting evidence suggests that even mild TBI injuries, which comprise >75% of all TBIs, can cause chronic post-concussive neurolog...