Selectivity to acoustic features of human speech in the auditory cortex of the mouse [0.03%]
小鼠听觉皮层中对人类语音声学特征的选择性响应
Jennifer L Mohn,Melissa M Baese-Berk,Santiago Jaramillo
Jennifer L Mohn
A better understanding of the neural mechanisms of speech processing can have a major impact in the development of strategies for language learning and in addressing disorders that affect speech comprehension. Technical limitations in resea...
Sensitivity to direction and velocity of fast frequency chirps in the inferior colliculus of awake rabbit [0.03%]
清醒兔下丘中对快速频率扫频声敏感的神经元及其调制特性
Paul W Mitchell,Kenneth S Henry,Laurel H Carney
Paul W Mitchell
Neurons in the mammalian inferior colliculus (IC) are sensitive to the velocity (speed and direction) of fast frequency chirps contained in Schroeder-phase harmonic complexes (SCHR). However, IC neurons are also sensitive to stimulus period...
Matthew O&#x;Donohue,Philippe Lacherez,Naohide Yamamoto
Matthew O&#x;Donohue
There is great scientific and public interest in claims that musical training improves general cognitive and perceptual abilities. While this is controversial, recent and rather convincing evidence suggests that musical training refines the...
Individual similarities and differences in eye-movement-related eardrum oscillations (EMREOs) [0.03%]
个体眼动相关的耳膜振荡(EMREO)的相似性和差异性
Cynthia D King,Stephanie N Lovich,David Lk Murphy et al.
Cynthia D King et al.
We recently discovered a unique type of otoacoustic emission (OAE) time-locked to the onset (and offset) of saccadic eye movements and occurring in the absence of external sound (Gruters et al., 2018). How and why these eye-movement-related...
Deficient central mechanisms in tinnitus: Exploring the impact on speech comprehension and executive functions [0.03%]
耳鸣的中枢机制缺陷：探索其对言语理解及执行功能的影响
Nick Sommerhalder,Patrick Neff,Zbyněk Bureš et al.
Nick Sommerhalder et al.
Many individuals with chronic subjective tinnitus report significant problems in comprehending speech in adverse listening situations. A large body of studies has provided evidence to support the notion that deficits in speech-in-noise (SIN...
Spread of activation and interaction between channels with multi-channel optogenetic stimulation in the mouse cochlea [0.03%]
小鼠耳蜗多通道光遗传刺激下的激活传播与跨通道交互研究
Ajmal A Azees,Alex C Thompson,Ross Thomas et al.
Ajmal A Azees et al.
For individuals with severe to profound hearing loss resulting from irreversibly damaged hair cells, cochlear implants can be used to restore hearing by delivering electrical stimulation directly to the spiral ganglion neurons. However, cur...
Susceptibility of immature spiral ganglion neurons to aminoglycoside-induced ototoxicity is mediated by the TRPV1 channel in mice [0.03%]
小鼠耳毒性易感性由TRPV1通道介导
Yijiang Bai,Jing Liu,Xuewen Wu et al.
Yijiang Bai et al.
Aminoglycoside antibiotics are among the most common agents that can cause sensorineural hearing loss. From clinical experience, premature babies, whose inner ear is still developing, are more susceptible to aminoglycoside-induced ototoxici...
Sound externalization in dynamic binaural listening: A comparative behavioral and EEG study [0.03%]
基于动态双耳声的听觉外部化感知：行为与脑电研究比较
Tom Colas,Nicolas Farrugia,Etienne Hendrickx et al.
Tom Colas et al.
Binaural reproduction aims at recreating a realistic sound scene at the ears of the listener using headphones. Unfortunately, externalization for frontal and rear sources is often poor (virtual sources are perceived inside the head, instead...
From the outer ear to the nerve: A complete computer model of the peripheral auditory system [0.03%]
从外耳到神经：听觉外周系统的完整计算机模型
Ondrej Tichacek,Pavel Mistrík,Pavel Jungwirth
Ondrej Tichacek
Computer models of the individual components of the peripheral auditory system - the outer, middle, and inner ears and the auditory nerve - have been developed in the past, with varying level of detail, breadth, and faithfulness of the unde...
Cochlear metabolomics, highlighting novel insights of purine metabolic alterations in age-related hearing loss [0.03%]
耳蜗代谢组学，强调嘌呤代谢改变的新的听力损失见解
Huanzhi Wan,Wenjing Wang,Jingchun Liu et al.
Huanzhi Wan et al.
Aging is an inevitable phase in mammals that leads to health impairments, including hearing loss. Age-related hearing loss (AHL) leads to psychosocial problems and cognitive decline in the elderly. In this study, mean thresholds of auditory...