A machine-learning-based approach to predict early hallmarks of progressive hearing loss [0.03%]
一种基于机器学习预测进行性听力损失早期标志物的方法
Federico Ceriani,Joshua Giles,Neil J Ingham et al.
Federico Ceriani et al.
Machine learning (ML) techniques are increasingly being used to improve disease diagnosis and treatment. However, the application of these computational approaches to the early diagnosis of age-related hearing loss (ARHL), the most common s...
Does simple impedance reflect intrascalar tissue in the implanted cochlea? [0.03%]
简单的阻抗能反映植入耳蜗内的跨阶组织吗？
Deborah J Colesa,Katie L Colesa,Yuki Low et al.
Deborah J Colesa et al.
A potential threat to the long-term preservation of electrical and acoustical hearing in cochlear implant patients is the development of fibrous tissue and bone in the scala tympani. Simple impedance measures (impedance = voltage/current; Z...
Active control of transverse viscoelastic damping in the tectorial membrane: A second mechanism for traveling-wave amplification? [0.03%]
耳器中 tectorial 膜横向粘弹性阻尼的主动控制：旅行波放大的第二种机制？
François Deloche,Morgan Thienpont,Arturo Moleti et al.
François Deloche et al.
Observations from optical coherence tomography (OCT) have revealed a velocity gradient across the reticular lamina in response to sounds (Cho and Puria, 2022). Since viscoelastic forces depend on velocity gradients, this finding suggests th...
Chronic tinnitus is quietened by sound therapy using a novel cross-frequency de-correlating stimulus modulation [0.03%]
一种新型跨频率去相关刺激调制的声音疗法可减轻慢性耳鸣
E A Yukhnovich,S Harrison,N Wray et al.
E A Yukhnovich et al.
We introduce a novel modulation of broadband sounds which eliminates correlations between all frequency pairs close to the tinnitus frequency, to reduce cross-frequency neural synchrony and thereby quieten tinnitus. Fifty-three unselected p...
Contribution of the reticular lamina motion to the traveling wave: a WKB approach [0.03%]
关于行波的网状层运动贡献：一种WKB方法
Renata Sisto,Arturo Moleti
Renata Sisto
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) experiments showed that, in the peak region, at low stimulus levels, the motion of the reticular lamina (RL) may be larger than that of the basilar membrane (BM), suggesting that the contribution of the RL...
Electrophysiological markers of early auditory temporal resolution deterioration with aging [0.03%]
电生理学视角下老化引起的早期听觉时间分辨率下降指标
Thomas M D Augereau,Daniel Paromov,Adriana B M Lacerda et al.
Thomas M D Augereau et al.
Aging significantly impacts auditory perception, particularly temporal resolution, which is the ability to detect rapid changes in sounds. Temporal resolution is often studied using gap detection methods, where a silent gap is inserted into...
Miguel A. Merchán and the Cajalian influence: Pioneering auditory neuroscience in Spain [0.03%]
米格尔·梅尔南和卡亚利影响：西班牙听觉神经科学的先驱者
Enrique Saldaña,Fernando de Castro,Dolores E López et al.
Enrique Saldaña et al.
This article traces the history of auditory neuroscience in Spain. It begins with the pioneering contributions of Santiago Ramón y Cajal, who meticulously described the organization of every region of the auditory system, from the cochlea ...
Alterations in functional connectivity related to prognosis in unilateral sudden sensorineural hearing loss [0.03%]
单侧突发性特发性感音神经性聋与预后相关的功能连接改变
Jin Sun,Baohong Wen,Zijun Liu et al.
Jin Sun et al.
Objectives: Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss (SSNHL) is a critical otological emergency characterized by a rapid decline in hearing, primarily affecting one ear. The exact cause of SSNHL remains unclear, which complicate...
Prevention and treatment of noise-induced hearing loss and cochlear synapse degeneration by potassium channel blockers in vivo [0.03%]
钾通道阻滞剂在预防和治疗活体噪声引起的听力损失和耳蜗突触退行性变中的作用
Hong-Bo Zhao,Li-Man Liu,Xiaoling Lu et al.
Hong-Bo Zhao et al.
Noise can induce hearing loss. In particular, noise can induce cochlear synapse degeneration leading to hidden hearing loss, which is the most common type of hearing disorders in the clinic. Currently, there is no pharmacological treatment,...
No association between idiopathic hidden hearing loss and behavioral adaptation to noise in humans [0.03%]
特发性隐藏型听力损失与人类噪声行为适应无关
Sónia L Coelho de Sousa,Miriam I Marrufo Pérez,Peter T Johannesen et al.
Sónia L Coelho de Sousa et al.
Adaptation to noise refers to the improvement in word-in-noise recognition as words are delayed a few hundred milliseconds in the noise. This adaptation is thought to reflect adjustments of the dynamic range of auditory neurons to the most ...