Ocular phenotypes associated with autism and atypical neurodevelopment: Insights from electronic health records [0.03%]
自闭症和非典型神经发育相关的视网膜表型：来自电子健康记录的启示
Antoinette S DiCriscio,Julie-Anne Little,Vanessa Troiani
Antoinette S DiCriscio
Atypical visual perception is often described in autism spectrum disorder (ASD); however, few studies have characterized ocular conditions in ASD using basic vision metrics such as those collected in routine eye exams. The current study use...
Measuring visual discomfort - a novel two-step method for reducing criterion effects when measuring subjective responses [0.03%]
一种新的两步方法减少测量主观反应时的评判效应以衡量视觉不适感
Alasdair D F Clarke,Louise O&#x;Hare,Paul B Hibbard
Alasdair D F Clarke
Visual discomfort is a subjective experience, like many attributes of interest in the field of psychology. Measuring subjective phenomena can be difficult, as there is no ground truth against which to calibrate judgements. There is also a t...
Sensitivity to horizontal and vertical spatial relations in younger and older adults' face perception [0.03%]
年轻和老年成人面部感知中的水平和垂直空间关系敏感度
David Kurbel,Bozana Meinhardt-Injac,Günter Meinhardt
David Kurbel
As many visual functions, also face perception is subject to age-related decline. Here we addressed whether sensitivity to 2nd order spatial relations among facial features suffers from aging. Thirty-one younger (M = 23.5 years) and fifty-s...
Shifting focus: Does adaptation to new configural face information alter fixation behavior? [0.03%]
移向中心：对新的面部结构信息的适应是否会改变注视行为？
Ronja Mueller,Stephen R H Langton,Claus-Christian Carbon et al.
Ronja Mueller et al.
Face adaptation research shows that viewing a manipulated face biases the perception of subsequent faces. This study examined whether these adaptation effects are also reflected in eye movements. Participants viewed highly compressed, elong...
Samuele Virgili,Olivier Marre
Samuele Virgili
While substantial knowledge exists about the way the retina processes simple stimuli, our understanding of how the retina processes natural stimuli remains limited. Here we highlight key challenges that remain to be addressed to understand ...
Changes in pro- and anti-saccade performance in 315 children from age eight to fourteen [0.03%]
315名儿童8至14岁正扫视和逆扫视眼动性能的变化规律
Koert H Stribos,Christoph Strauch,Roy S Hessels et al.
Koert H Stribos et al.
Healthy development of executive functioning in early adolescence is an important aspect of cognitive maturation, predicting academic success and overall well-being. Anti-saccade tasks are established measures of executive functioning. We r...
Midget ganglion cell anatomy and center structure: More complex than it looks [0.03%]
微小结节细胞解剖和中心结构：比看起来的要复杂得多
Barry B Lee
Barry B Lee
It is usually assumed that the center of the midget ganglion cell in the primate retina derives input from a single cone in and near the fovea, providing a 'private line to the brain'. Thus, the physiological center should have the dimensio...
Dilce Tanriverdi,Nomdo M Jansonius,Frans W Cornelissen
Dilce Tanriverdi
Peripheral crowding is the difficulty in recognizing objects in cluttered peripheral vision, affecting tasks like reading, visual search, and driving. The luminance of the environment also plays a significant role in these tasks. However, t...
Ruben Coen-Cagli,Pascal Mamassian
Ruben Coen-Cagli
Processes of perceptual segmentation and integration (PSI) are fundamental to perceptual organization. Although PSI of visual stimuli has been studied for over a century, we have only a rudimentary understanding of PSI of natural visual sti...
Ângela Gomes Tomaz,Adrien Chopin,Noelia Gabriela Alcalde et al.
Ângela Gomes Tomaz et al.
Stereoacuity, the ability to perceive depth from binocular disparity, is traditionally considered to be best at the fovea in typical human vision, and to decline with eccentricity. Previous studies have shown that when stereopsis is present...