Qing Yang Zhu,Miao Zhou,Fei Hua Wu et al.
Qing Yang Zhu et al.
Protons (H+), commonly measured as pH, represent a fundamental physiological parameter in cellular systems. In plants, cytoplasmic H+ levels are tightly regulated to maintain homeostasis, whereas apoplastic H+ concentrations fluctuate dynam...
Jie Yao,Alexandre P Marand,Yinqi Bai et al.
Jie Yao et al.
Recent advances in plant spatial omics, including transcriptomics and metabolomics, have enabled fine-scale cellular insights by registering spatial information. Combining spatial approaches with droplet-based single-cell technologies has f...
Transforming toxic element remediation: a necessary path for 21st-century food security [0.03%]
转变有毒元素防治:面向二十一世纪粮食安全的必由之路
Izhar Ali,Jason C White,Muhammad Ali
Izhar Ali
Toxic element contamination poses a serious threat to global food security. However, traditional remediation methods offer only temporary solutions. Emerging gene-editing, synthetic biology, and hybrid technologies now promise transformativ...
Siri Birkeland,Eduardo R Soldado,Sonali S Ranade et al.
Siri Birkeland et al.
We learn early on how to tell trees apart from other plants. However, it has proved hard to distinguish trees from other plants at the genetic level, and it is believed that there are no unique 'tree genes'. With the rapid increase in avail...
Xerobranching: a ROS-triggered Aux/IAA multimerization-based adaptive strategy [0.03%]
干旱条件下植物的避逆反应是一种ROS诱导的Aux/IAA多聚化介导的适应性策略
Md Atikur Rahman,S M Shahinul Islam,Nadiyah M Alabdallah et al.
Md Atikur Rahman et al.
The mechanisms by which plants modulate root morphology, architecture, and the associated molecular pathways to cope with conditions of water deficit remain incompletely understood. Recently, Roy et al. elucidated novel aspects of an adapti...
Thatiane R Mota,Igor Cesarino,Dyoni M Oliveira
Thatiane R Mota
Lignocellulosic biomass offers an abundant and renewable feedstock for sustainable biofuel and biochemical production, but the hemicellulose xylan limits its efficient utilization. Ge et al. present an elegant biomass engineering approach i...
Breaking the barrier: NRT1.1B bridges ABA signaling across membranes [0.03%]
突破屏障:NRT1.1B跨膜连接ABA信号转导
Pengcheng Wang,Jian-Kang Zhu
Pengcheng Wang
Coordination of nutrient signals and stress responses is essential for plant survival. Recently, Ma et al. reported that the nitrate transporter NRT1.1B binds abscisic acid (ABA) and regulates the SPX4-NLP4 module to activate ABA-responsive...
Engineering NLR immune receptors for resilient crop disease resistance [0.03%]
工程化NLR免疫受体以增强作物抗病性状的持久性
Yan Li,Jun Li,Jianjun Zhao et al.
Yan Li et al.
Plants rely on sophisticated immune systems to defend against diverse pathogens that threaten their growth, development, and global food security. Nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat receptors (NLRs) are a central component in plant immu...
Autoinhibition and phospho-switch for the dynamic regulation of ion transport [0.03%]
自动抑制和磷酸开关动态调节离子运输
Ren-Jie Tang,Chao Wang,Changhong Yang et al.
Ren-Jie Tang et al.
Membrane transporters, including ion channels and carriers, maintain ionic and nutrient homeostasis vital for growth and stress resilience in plants. Their activity is finely regulated, enabling dynamic responses to internal and external si...
Erstelle A Pasion-Uy,Lawrence Yves C Uy,Polavarapu B Kavi Kishor et al.
Erstelle A Pasion-Uy et al.
High day and night temperatures impair grain yield and quality in major cereal crops such as rice, maize, and wheat, posing a major challenge under global warming. In this review, we have highlighted advances that govern flowering through c...