Hydroactive stomata: a key innovation underpinning angiosperm ecological dominance [0.03%]
水控气孔：被子植物生态优势的关键创新
Javier Pichaco,Celia M Rodriguez-Dominguez,Antonio Diaz-Espejo
Javier Pichaco
Angiosperms rose to ecological dominance through innovations that enhanced photosynthetic capacity and water-use efficiency. We propose that a pivotal, yet underappreciated, contributor was the hydroactive stomatal mechanism, an abscisic ac...
Joe M Roberts,Angharad M R Gatehouse,Toby J A Bruce
Joe M Roberts
Producing enough food to feed the world in an environmentally sustainable way represents a major challenge for humanity. It requires a bold paradigm that maximises options for the future. In contrast, organic farming has serious limitations...
Hydrogen sulfide as a potential translational hub for crop salinity tolerance [0.03%]
氢硫酸盐作为作物耐盐性潜在的转化枢纽
Usman Ijaz,Waqas Ud Din Khan,Lei Wang et al.
Usman Ijaz et al.
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is widely implicated in plants' adaptive responses to salinity, regulating processes ranging from ionic homeostasis to antioxidant defense and is often described as a central signaling hub due to its interaction with ...
Hydrogen sulfide as a potential translational hub for crop salinity tolerance [0.03%]
氢硫酸盐作为作物耐盐性潜在转化枢纽的可能性研究
Usman Ijaz,Waqas Ud Din Khan,Lei Wang et al.
Usman Ijaz et al.
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is widely implicated in plants' adaptive responses to salinity, regulating processes ranging from ionic homeostasis to antioxidant defense and is often described as a central signaling hub due to its interaction with ...
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi orchestrate belowground microbiomes in plant holobionts [0.03%]
丛枝菌根真菌在植物 holobiont 中调控地下微生物群落
Letian Wang,Lin Zhang,Matthias C Rillig et al.
Letian Wang et al.
The traditional model of plant-arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal coevolution, based solely on interactions between plants and AM fungi, became obsolete with the discovery of the critical roles that belowground microbiomes play in the funct...
Rita de Cássia Monteiro-Batista,Domingos F Mélo Neto,Wagner L Araújo et al.
Rita de Cássia Monteiro-Batista et al.
Solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) is a valuable proxy for ecosystem photosynthesis but is influenced by structural effects. Tang et al. show that normalizing SIF by absorbed photosynthetically active radiation reveals early droug...
Xiaotong Zhan,Elias Sabri,Agustín Mangiarotti et al.
Xiaotong Zhan et al.
Plants require dynamic mechanisms of cellular organization to continuously adapt to fluctuating environmental conditions. Biomolecular condensation, which refers to nonstoichiometric assembly of macromolecules into membraneless compartments...
Ning Luo,Junhan Wang,Morten Graversgaard et al.
Ning Luo et al.
Meeting food-security targets within environmental limits requires integrating genetic advances with data-driven design and adaptive management of crop populations as engineered systems. Herein, we propose a framework for AI-designed crop p...
Nitric oxide-melatonin crosstalk as a stress-state-dependent signaling module in plants [0.03%]
以植物应答状态依赖的信号模块中的NO-褪黑素互作为例
Yanjun Zhang,Dongmei Zhang,Jianlong Dai et al.
Yanjun Zhang et al.
Nitric oxide (NO) and melatonin (MT) are ubiquitous plant stress signals, yet their interplay is often reduced to simple antioxidant additivity or fixed synergy. In this review, we synthesize current evidence into an evidence-supported work...
Ramni H Jamnadass,Heather E McFarlane,Stefania Vitale
Ramni H Jamnadass