HipSTR-UI: A cross-platform graphical interface for accessible str genotyping from next-generation sequencing data [0.03%]
HipSTR-UI：下一代测序数据易于使用的一种图形界面以进行STR分型
Tamara Soledad Frontanilla,Matheus de Sousa Ferrari,Jesus Ayala et al.
Tamara Soledad Frontanilla et al.
Next-generation sequencing (NGS) has expanded the scope of forensic genetics by providing sequence-level resolution of Short Tandem Repeats (STRs). We developed HipSTR-UI, a cross-platform graphical interface that integrates precompiled Hip...
August E Woerner,Benjamin Crysup,Michael D Coble
August E Woerner
Driven largely by forensic investigative genetic genealogy, whole genome sequencing (WGS) technologies are undergoing rapid adoption by the forensic community. While many tools for interpreting WGS data are readily drawn from the medical ge...
An evaluation of molecular and statistical methods for the attribution of body fluid sources to donors [0.03%]
评价分子和统计方法用于确定与受害人体液来源归属关系的能力的研究
Anika Nina Correll Trnka,Rebecca Richards,Stephanie Opperman et al.
Anika Nina Correll Trnka et al.
Attributing mixed biological materials in crime stains to individual donors remains a challenge in forensic science. Characterisation of the messenger RNA (mRNA) transcripts in a biological material can be used for body fluid identification...
Contextual DNA samples in evaluations given activity level propositions [0.03%]
上下文DNA样本在评估给定活动水平假设中的作用
Yoram R Goedhart,Jan A de Koeijer,Lambertus H J Aarts et al.
Yoram R Goedhart et al.
Recent years have shown a growing effort in the evaluation of DNA given activity level propositions. Yet, its implementation remains challenging for forensic scientists due to the complexity of assessing relevant DNA TPPR mechanisms. One pa...
Forensic inference in Africa: Evaluating population structure, databases, and regional assignment accuracy [0.03%]
非洲法医推断：评估人口结构、数据库和区域分配准确性
Mohaimin Kasu,Jessica Caroline Anne Morrow,Mpasi Lesaoana et al.
Mohaimin Kasu et al.
This study reports novel 21 aSTR (autosomal Short Tandem Repeats) allele frequencies from 538 individuals, as well as 11 triallelic profiles, representing seven Bantu-speaking groups in Southern Africa (Ndebele, Pedi, Phuthi, Tsonga, Sotho,...
Statistical interpretation of mtDNA matches in two uncommon types of forensic cases [0.03%]
两类罕见法医案例中的母系线粒体DNA匹配的统计解释
Gloria Dimick,Mitchell M Holland,Walther Parson et al.
Gloria Dimick et al.
Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) analysis is a frequently used tool for determining the potential origin of biological traces found at crime scenes. The method typically involves comparing the genetic profile of the trace with that of a suspect. W...
Comparative evaluation of an original microhaplotype panel and its expanded version for human identification and ancestry inference in Brazilian and admixed American populations [0.03%]
评估原创微等位基因系列及其扩展版本在美国巴西和混血美国人种进行个体识别和系谱分析中的比较效果
Luciellen d&#x;Avila Giacomel Kobachuk,Vítor Matheus Soares Moraes,Jaqueline Y T Wang et al.
Luciellen d&#x;Avila Giacomel Kobachuk et al.
Microhaplotypes are an emerging kind of genetic markers composed of SNPs in closely linked allelic combinations, typically spanning up to 300 bp. When analyzed using next generation sequencing, they are considered a promising alternative to...
DNA preservation in highly degraded skeletal remains from the Vietnam war-Characterization and DNA extraction evaluation for nuclear SNP panel testing [0.03%]
越南战争遗骸中高度降解骨骼样本的DNA保存研究及核基因SNP检测的提取方法评估
Thomas J Parsons,Nam N Nguyen,Dung T Le et al.
Thomas J Parsons et al.
Recent advances in forensic genetics in NGS-based targeted SNP typing have opened new opportunities for the identification of highly degraded skeletal remains. This is particularly the case for missing from the Vietnam War, where DNA degrad...
From unsupervised selection of AIMs to likelihood-based BGA inference: Challenges revealed by OpenADMIXTURE and GENOGEOGRAPHER [0.03%]
从无监督选择AIM到基于似然的BGA推理：由OpenADMIXTURE和GENOGEOGRAPHER揭示的挑战
Peter Resutik,Mario Gysi,Thomas Lemmin et al.
Peter Resutik et al.
Biogeographical ancestry (BGA) inference is an important tool in forensic genetics. However, typical approaches often rely on predefined population labels and limited marker sets, which constrain both resolution and flexibility. In this stu...
Dual-kingdom necrobiome succession extends postmortem interval estimation into skeletonization [0.03%]
双王国腐生菌群的更替可延长法医昆虫死亡时间的推断周期（直到 skeletonsification）
Elie Pascolo Tièche,Lara Indra,Alexandre Gouy et al.
Elie Pascolo Tièche et al.
Forensic estimation of the postmortem interval (PMI) becomes increasingly challenging when decomposition progresses beyond the initial weeks, as traditional medicolegal indicators lose their temporal precision. Here, we demonstrate that dua...