Zi Long Chow,Mihir Gudi,Puay Hoon Tan
Zi Long Chow
The first part of the review of the fibroepithelial lesions of the breast discussed both fibroadenoma and phyllodes tumors (PTs), including their differential diagnoses. In this part of the review, the management, prognosis, and molecular u...
Zi Long Chow,Mihir Gudi,Puay Hoon Tan
Zi Long Chow
Fibroepithelial lesions of the breast are neoplasms composed of epithelial and stromal elements. The ubiquitous fibroadenoma shows intracanalicular and pericanalicular growth patterns, along with other histologic changes. The subtypes of fi...
Ellen Yang,Hannah Y Wen
Ellen Yang
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) encompasses a diverse group of tumors lacking expression of estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2. While conventional TNBC of no special type (IDC-NST) is...
Neuroendocrine Neoplasms of the Breast: Evolving Concepts and Reappraisal of Classification [0.03%]
乳腺神经内分泌肿瘤：概念的演变及分类的重新评估
Emad A Rakha,Hannah Y Wen
Emad A Rakha
Breast cancer encompasses a broad spectrum of differentiation patterns, some of which are associated with distinct clinical behaviors and therapeutic responses. Among these, tumors demonstrating neuroendocrine (NE) differentiation represent...
Spindle Cell Lesions [0.03%]
spindle cell病变
Yaileen D Guzmán-Arocho,Laura C Collins
Yaileen D Guzmán-Arocho
Spindle cell lesions in the breast encompass a heterogeneous group of lesions, including reactive processes, and benign and malignant neoplasms. Management and prognosis vary substantially according to the diagnosis. However, differentiatin...
Yin P Hung
Yin P Hung
Bone Tumor Mimics [0.03%]
骨肿瘤模拟病例
G Petur Nielsen,Mohamed Jarraya
G Petur Nielsen
Non-neoplastic bone lesions represent a heterogeneous group of conditions that stem from reactive, genetic, or metabolic processes. These lesions can sometimes closely mimic malignant tumors, posing diagnostic challenges. This article focus...
Megan J Fitzpatrick,Judith A Ferry
Megan J Fitzpatrick
Hematolymphoid tumors of bone comprise a heterogeneous group of diseases with overlapping morphologic features, which can mimic nonhematolymphoid processes. Broad immunophenotyping and molecular studies may be needed to establish a diagnosi...
Pediatric Bone Tumors [0.03%]
儿童骨肿瘤
Erin L J Alston,Kirsten Ecklund,Alyaa Al-Ibraheemi
Erin L J Alston
Pediatric bone lesions encompass a diverse spectrum of conditions, including benign neoplasms, cystic lesions, fibro-osseous lesions, and malignant tumors. This review highlights key diagnostic and management principles for commonly encount...
Ivan Chebib
Ivan Chebib
With increasing utility and experience, the role of fine-needle aspiration biopsy for tumors of bone has expanded beyond a complementary tool to core-needle biopsy. It allows for rapid on-site evaluation to ensure needle placement and confi...