Congenital Scoliosis [0.03%]
先天性脊柱侧弯
M Moramarco,H R Weiss
M Moramarco
Congenital scoliosis is a lateral deformity of the spine with a disturbance of the sagittal profile caused by malformations of vertebra and ribs. Typically, early surgical intervention is the suggested treatment (before three-years-old) for...
"Childhood Vitiligo" [0.03%]
童年白癜风
Meghana Madhukar Phiske
Meghana Madhukar Phiske
Vitiligo in children is a distinct subset of vitiligo and differs from adult vitiligo. Characteristic features include family history of autoimmune or endocrine disease, higher incidence of segmental vitiligo , development of early or prema...
Clinical Pharmacology of Phenobarbital in Neonates: Effects, Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics [0.03%]
新生儿苯巴比妥的临床药理学：作用、代谢和药代动力学
Gian M Pacifici
Gian M Pacifici
Phenobarbital is an effective and safe anticonvulsant drug introduced in clinical use in 1904. Its mechanism of action is the synaptic inhibition through an action on GABAA. The loading dose of phenobarbital is 20 mg/kg intravenously and th...
Safe Infant Sleep Interventions: What is the Evidence for Successful Behavior Change? [0.03%]
安全婴儿睡眠干预措施-行为改变的成功证据何在？
Rachel Y Moon,Fern R Hauck,Eve R Colson
Rachel Y Moon
Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and other sleep-related infant deaths, such as accidental suffocation and strangulation in bed and ill-defined deaths, account for >4000 deaths annually in the USA. Evidence-based recommendations for redu...
Israel Fernandez-Pineda
Israel Fernandez-Pineda
Rebecca S Leung
Rebecca S Leung
Frank R Greer
Frank R Greer
The iron requirement for breastfed infants remains controversial. Given the impact of iron on neurodevelopmental outcomes and the questionable impact of iron supplements after iron deficiency has occurred, its importance as a nutrient in th...
Yvan Vandenplas,Johan Marchand,Lien Meyns
Yvan Vandenplas
Introduction: The diagnosis and management of cow's milk allergy (CMA) is a topic of debate because there are no specific symptoms and reliable diagnostic tests. ...
Haran Jogeesvaran,Mohamed Elsayad,Ramiya Kirupananthan
Haran Jogeesvaran
Gastrointestinal (GI) pathologies in children present with overlapping symptoms and signs. Radiological imaging is assuming a more prominent role in the diagnostic pathway. This article is aimed primarily at paediatricians, helping them to ...
Susie J Goodwin,Sean G Flanagan,Kirsteen McDonald
Susie J Goodwin
Trauma is the commonest cause of death in children over a year old. The injuries sustained and management of these children differs to adults, due to differences in anatomy and physiology. Careful thought must also be given to exposing chil...