Commonly-used rodent tests of anxiety-like behavior lack predictive validity for human sex differences [0.03%]
常用的小鼠焦虑样行为测试缺乏对人类性别差异的预测有效性
Stina Börchers,Jean-Philippe Krieger,Mohammed Asker et al.
Stina Börchers et al.
Women are more likely to develop an anxiety disorder than men. Yet, preclinical models of anxiety were largely developed in male rodents, with poorly understood predictive validity for sex differences. Here, we investigate whether commonly-...
Sense of purpose in life and inflammation in healthy older adults: A longitudinal study [0.03%]
人生目标感与健康老年人的炎症：一项纵向研究
Anne-Josee Guimond,Koichiro Shiba,Eric S Kim et al.
Anne-Josee Guimond et al.
Background: A higher sense of purpose in life has been linked with reduced risk of age-related chronic health conditions that share elevated inflammation as a key risk factor (e.g., neurodegenerative diseases, heart disea...
Association between racial/ethnic discrimination and pubertal development in early adolescence [0.03%]
种族歧视与儿童青春期发育之间的关系
Stirling T Argabright,Tyler M Moore,Elina Visoki et al.
Stirling T Argabright et al.
Racial health disparities in the United States are a major concern, with Black or African Americans experiencing more morbidity and mortality at earlier ages compared to White Americans. More data is needed on the biological underpinnings o...
Psychological resilience and diurnal salivary cortisol in young adulthood [0.03%]
心理复原力与年轻人的昼夜唾液皮质醇关系研究
Kristen Nishimi,Karestan C Koenen,Brent A Coull et al.
Kristen Nishimi et al.
Background: Adversity exposure and the negative psychological responses that often result have been linked with poor physical health outcomes and deteriorative physiological processes, like dysregulated circulating cortis...
Sabine Finlay,Donna Rudd,Brett McDermott et al.
Sabine Finlay et al.
Psychiatric disorders are complex, disabling, and chronic conditions that are often accompanied by one or more systemic medical comorbidities. In this narrative review, we provide an overview of the allostatic load concept, which represents...
Diabetes, antidiabetic medications and risk of depression - A population-based cohort and nested case-control study [0.03%]
糖尿病、降糖药物与抑郁症风险──队列及病例对照研究
Ida Kim Wium-Andersen,Merete Osler,Martin Balslev Jørgensen et al.
Ida Kim Wium-Andersen et al.
Objective: Diabetes type 2 is associated with depression, but the impact of antidiabetic drugs is not clear. The objective was to analyze the association between diabetes type 2, antidiabetic drugs, and depression. ...
Disparities in allostatic load, telomere length and chronic stress burden among African American adults: A systematic review [0.03%]
美国非裔成年人中的allosteric负荷、端粒长度和慢性压力负担的差异：一项系统性综述
Jamie A Murkey,Beverly-Xaviera Watkins,Dorice Vieira et al.
Jamie A Murkey et al.
Background: The chronic disease burden among African Americans has continued to rise. Although racial disparities in chronic disease risk are well documented, the role of chronic stress in risk disparities among racial an...
Correlation between reduced telomere length and behavioural and emotional problems in left-behind children in a rural area in China [0.03%]
中国农村留守儿童端粒缩短与行为情绪问题的相关性研究
Xiaojing Li,Jia Cai,Ling Yang et al.
Xiaojing Li et al.
Evidence shows that being left behind experience (LBE) during childhood may increase the risks of poor psychopathological outcomes. However, it is unclear to what extent the mental health is affected by the LBE. Telomere length (TL), one of...
Selenium deficiency is associated with disease severity, disrupted reward processing, and increased suicide risk in patients with Anorexia Nervosa [0.03%]
硒缺乏与神经性厌食症患者的疾病严重程度、奖赏处理紊乱及自杀风险增加有关
Robertas Strumila,Aiste Lengvenyte,Emilie Olie et al.
Robertas Strumila et al.
Background & aims: Patients with Anorexia Nervosa (AN) present many nutritional deficiencies (macro- and often also micro-nutrients), possibly explained by their inadequate food intake. Previous studies reported that sele...
Event-related transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation modulates behaviour and pupillary responses during an auditory oddball task [0.03%]
经皮迷走神经刺激调节听觉Oddball任务中的行为和瞳孔反应
Valerio Villani,Gianluca Finotti,Daniele Di Lernia et al.
Valerio Villani et al.
Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) is a neuromodulatory technique that is thought to activate the Locus Coeruleus-Noradrenaline (LC-NA) system. Standard taVNS protocols consist of the administration of intermittent or ...