Rapid atlas-based predictions of regional brain strain simulations from wearable head kinematics using diffusion MRI-informed machine learning [0.03%]
基于快速图谱的预测穿戴式头部运动学的区域性脑应变仿真及弥散磁共振引导机器学习
Jacob Mathew,Christian John A Saludar,Ted Yeung et al.
Jacob Mathew et al.
Sports-related traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains significantly underdiagnosed, with up to 50% of mild TBI cases in sport going undetected. While finite element (FE) simulations can predict brain deformation from head impacts, their compu...
Characterisation of frequency-domain loading profiles in high-performance youth badminton players: exploring limb asymmetry across injury history groups [0.03%]
高水平青年羽毛球运动员频率域负荷特征的刻画:不同伤病史组别下的 limbs 不对称性探讨
Jonathan M Williams,Jin Luo,Matthew J Wylde et al.
Jonathan M Williams et al.
Mechanical loading can be beneficial or consequential, and it is typically measured through accelerometry in the time-domain. This prevents frequency-specific characteristics underpinning musculoskeletal adaptation and injury risk, from bei...
Development of a new geometric severity score for nasal airway obstruction: A simulation-free approach to predict airflow resistance from CT geometry [0.03%]
基于CT几何结构预测气流阻力的鼻腔阻塞新几何严重程度评分的建立:一种无模拟方法
Xinying Liu,Kimberley Bradshaw,Patrick Warfield-McAlpine et al.
Xinying Liu et al.
Nasal airway obstruction (NAO) from septal deviation and inferior turbinate hypertrophy significantly impairs respiratory function, yet objective pre-operative assessment currently relies on Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), a technique t...
Sex differences in whole-body neuromuscular patterns during a 2000 m rowing time trial [0.03%]
男女选手在2000米划船测试中的全身神经肌肉模式的性别差异
Paul Lucas Spagnuolo,Matthew Slopecki,Jean-Martin Huaman et al.
Paul Lucas Spagnuolo et al.
Previous research has shown that competitive female rowers are injured more often than males. However, no studies have examined sex differences in rowing performance outcomes and related neuromuscular manifestations across multiple body seg...
Amputees and non-amputees adapt similarly to split-belt treadmill assistance [0.03%]
截肢者和非截肢者对分带跑步机的适应方式类似
Andrew C Zerbe,Madison S Lee,Steven H Collins
Andrew C Zerbe
Individuals with lower-limb amputation experience higher walking energy cost and discomfort than able-bodied controls when using traditional passive prostheses. Powered prosthetics aim to reduce energy cost and improve comfort, but have not...
Stride width independently reduces knee abduction moment but not medial contact force [0.03%]
步幅宽度独立减少膝关节外侧矩但不能减少内侧接触力
Bryndan Lindsey,Daniel Chen,Peter Shull et al.
Bryndan Lindsey et al.
Gait modification targeting the internal peak knee abduction moment (PKAM1) is proposed as a conservative strategy to reduce medial compartment loading in knee osteoarthritis. However, prior studies have not isolated stride width effects fr...
A Small network of Consumer-Based wearable sensors Enables The identification of The neutral- and Tilted-Pelvis running techniques [0.03%]
一种基于消费者的可穿戴传感器的小型网络能够识别出中立和倾斜骨盆的跑步技术
Adrian R Rivadulla,Xi Chen,Dario Cazzola et al.
Adrian R Rivadulla et al.
The success of technique-based training in running can be compromised by inter-individual variability. In a recent study using lab-based motion capture, we identified two clusters of runners exhibiting distinct preferred techniques: the neu...
Age- and segment-specific heterogeneity of tensile mechanical behavior in human circle of Willis arteries: A specimen-level in vitro study [0.03%]
人脑 Willis 环动脉标本水平的拉伸力学行为年龄和节段特异性异质性:体外研究
Aleksandr Dol,Dmitrii Ivanov,Olga Fomkina
Aleksandr Dol
Human intracranial artery mechanics are still insufficiently described across the full circle of Willis. We therefore quantified segment- and age-related variation in geometry-normalized tensile behavior using engineering stress- and strain...
Cross-Center Machine learning classification of gait in patients with ankle or subtalar Arthrodesis: A comparison of optical and IMU-Based systems [0.03%]
基于光学和IMU的跨中心机器学习分类踝关节或距下关节融合患者的步态:系统比较
Leandra Bauer,Andreas Brand,David Rügamer et al.
Leandra Bauer et al.
Optical motion capture (OMC) is the clinical gold standard for instrumented gait analysis. Inertial measurement units (IMU) offer a faster and more scalable alternative. A key prerequisite for its clinical application is a comparable potent...
Throwing with the whole body: non-uniform muscle volume profiles in collegiate baseball pitchers [0.03%]
用整个身体投球:大学棒球投手的肌肉体积非均匀分布特征
Lara Riem,Olivia DuCharme,Kathryn Eve Costanzo et al.
Lara Riem et al.
High-speed baseball pitching imposes unique demands on the musculoskeletal system, requiring coordinated force generation across the entire body. Whilepreviousstudies have examined strength or morphology in isolated regions, the full-body d...