In-field temporal phase analysis of running: performance assessment of 36 IMU-based algorithms across different device positions and running speeds [0.03%]
基于36种IMU算法的跑步现场时相分析及性能评估:不同设备位置和跑步速度下的表现评估
Myriam Lubrano,Rachele Rossanigo,Andrea Cereatti et al.
Myriam Lubrano et al.
Analysis of running temporal parameters is essential for evaluating runner's performance and preventing injury risk. Inertial measurement units (IMUs) are the most widely used and extensively studied technology for sports applications in th...
Protrusive mandibular kinematics in anterior disc displacement: a CT-based 3D motion analysis before and after occlusal splint therapy [0.03%]
𬌗垫治疗前后前牙合向盘移位的下颌前伸运动学:基于CT的三维运动分析
Hedi Ma,Bingmei Shao,Zhan Liu
Hedi Ma
Temporomandibular disorders are associated with altered mandibular mechanics, yet quantitative descriptions of protrusive joint kinematics remain limited. This study quantified protrusive mandibular kinematics in patients with anterior disc...
Implicit and explicit flexibility are inversely related during perturbed human walking in healthy young adult males [0.03%]
健康青年男性在受扰行走时隐式和显式柔韧性呈反比关系
J R Lawrence Kwek,John Komar,Genevieve K R Williams et al.
J R Lawrence Kwek et al.
Effective locomotion depends on the ability to adapt to changing environmental constraints. Flexibility, defined as the ability of the locomotor system to adopt alternative movement solutions to achieve the same task outcome, is widely cons...
Study on the proliferation and differentiation of pre-osteoblasts in response to "stress homeostasis" - Low gradient load stimulation [0.03%]
应力平衡下的低梯度载荷刺激前骨细胞增殖分化效应的研究
Li-Ming Zhou,Yan Luo,Jiazi Gao et al.
Li-Ming Zhou et al.
Bone tissue exists in a dynamic equilibrium maintained by bone resorption and formation, a state regulated by mechanical stimulation. Skeletal structures adapt their architecture and function dynamically in response to applied loads to meet...
Radiomic analysis reveals exercise-induced textural changes in the heel fat pad macrochamber layer [0.03%]
辐射组学分析揭示了运动引起的足跟脂肪垫宏观室层纹理变化
Yan Wang,Yijing Li,Yijie Duan et al.
Yan Wang et al.
The heel fat pad plays a vital role in shock absorption during weight-bearing and may exhibit structural and textural differences associated with long-term mechanical loading. This study employed ultrasound radiomics to investigate the asso...
Mechanical loading under estrogen deficiency enhances mineralization and osteoblast maturation in an advanced 3D vascularized bone organoid driven by hypertrophy and apoptosis [0.03%]
雌激素缺乏下的机械载荷通过软骨细胞肥大和凋亡促进血管化三维成骨器官芯片矿化成熟及成骨分化成熟
Muhammad M M Bukhari,Syeda M Naqvi,Laoise M McNamara
Muhammad M M Bukhari
Bone is a highly mechanosensitive tissue that responds to mechanical cues and adapts to maintain a homeostatic balance between bone formation and resorption, thereby preserving structural integrity and strength. Estrogen is the key modulato...
Lumbar multifidus layers stiffness during static stretching measured by shear wave elastography [0.03%]
剪切波弹性成像测量静态拉伸过程中竖脊肌各层的僵硬度
Maria Clara Albuquerque Brandão,Diego Cesar Palmieri,Viviane B Oliveira Meireles et al.
Maria Clara Albuquerque Brandão et al.
Muscle stretching is widely applied to increase the range of motion and modulate muscle stiffness, partly due to stress-relaxation mechanisms during sustained elongation. This study investigated the acute effects of a 3-minute static stretc...
Arturo Tozzi
Arturo Tozzi
Bladder function is assessed through pressure-volume relations, compliance indices and flow measurements, while structural evaluation relies primarily on qualitative imaging descriptors. These approaches do not formally quantify how bladder...
Phase-field cohesive zone models capture the nonlinear fracture behaviour of cortical bone: Calibration of material properties from fracture mechanics experiments [0.03%]
基于断裂力学实验的皮质骨非线性断裂行为的相场损伤模型及参数标定
Jenny Carlsson,Anna Gustafsson
Jenny Carlsson
In this work, an optimisation algorithm is employed to calibrate a quasi-brittle phase-field cohesive zone model against notched three-point bending experiments on bovine cortical bone using the force vs crack mouth opening displacement dat...
Exposing implausible knee loading: 3D load-balancing reveals limitations in traditional two-step musculoskeletal modeling [0.03%]
揭穿不可信的膝关节负荷:三维负荷平衡揭示了传统两步肌骨建模的局限性
Elisa Jolas,Sacha Guitteny,Nolwenn Fougeron et al.
Elisa Jolas et al.
Accurate estimation of medial and lateral knee compartment loading is crucial for understanding joint mechanics. The traditional two-step approach, which first estimates musculotendon forces and then derives joint reaction forces and moment...