Oxytocin and Neuroscience of Lactation: Insights from the Molecular Genetic Approach [0.03%]
催产素与泌乳神经科学：分子遗传学视角的新认识
Hiroko Yukinaga,Kazunari Miyamichi
Hiroko Yukinaga
In mammals, lactation is essential for the health and growth of infants and supports the formation of the mother-infant bond. Breastfeeding is mediated by the neurohormone oxytocin (OT), which is released into the bloodstream in a pulsatile...
Brain imaging and electrophysiological markers of anaphoric reference during speech production [0.03%]
言语产生过程中代词使用时的脑影像学及电生理标志物研究
Boukje Habets,Zheng Ye,Bernadette M Jansma et al.
Boukje Habets et al.
Pronouns create cohesive links in discourse by referring to previously mentioned elements. Here, we focus on pronominalization during speech production in three experiments employing ERP and fMRI methodologies. Participants were asked to pr...
Conversion of silent synapses to AMPA receptor-mediated functional synapses in human cortical organoids [0.03%]
人脑类器官中沉默突触向AMPA受体介导的功能性突触的转化
Masatoshi Nishimura,Tomoki Kodera,Shota Adachi et al.
Masatoshi Nishimura et al.
Despite the crucial role of synaptic connections and neural activity in the development and organization of cortical circuits, the mechanisms underlying the formation of functional synaptic connections in the developing human cerebral corte...
An event-related brain potential analysis of the use of temporal connectives in language production [0.03%]
语义相关连词的语言产出事件相关脑电研究
Thomas F Münte,Annette Marek,Marcus Heldmann et al.
Thomas F Münte et al.
This study investigates the cognitive and neural mechanisms involved in the linearization of events during language production, focusing on the processing of temporal conjunctions "before" and "after." While natural language typically prese...
Stress and parental behaviors [0.03%]
压力与父母行为
Yifan Wang,Dayu Lin
Yifan Wang
In nearly all mammalian species, newborn pups are weak and vulnerable, relying heavily on care and protection from parents for survival. Thus, developmentally hardwired neural circuits are in place to ensure the timely expression of parenta...
LRP1-mediated p-tau propagation contributes to cognitive impairment after chronic neuropathic pain in rats [0.03%]
慢性神经病理性疼痛大鼠脑内LRP1介导的磷酸化tau蛋白异常沉积导致认知障碍
Youzhi Ning,Yue Zhang,Tao Jiang et al.
Youzhi Ning et al.
Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is a prevalent chronic neuropathic pain syndrome characterized by severe pain, often accompanied by cognitive dysfunction and cerebral degeneration. However, its mechanisms remain poorly understood. Hyperphosphoryl...
Spatial dynamics of spontaneous activity in the developing and adult cortices [0.03%]
发育中和成人皮层自发活动的空间动态学
Tomonari Murakami
Tomonari Murakami
Even in the absence of external stimuli, the brain remains remarkably active, with neurons continuously firing and communicating with each other. It is not merely random firing of individual neurons but rather orchestrated patterns of activ...
Detailed analysis of drift diffusion model parameters estimated for the ultimatum game [0.03%]
详析最终决策博弈的漂移扩散模型参数估计结果
Shotaro Numano,Masahiko Haruno
Shotaro Numano
Bargaining is fundamental in human social interactions and often studied using the ultimatum game, where a proposer offers a division of resources, and the responder decides whether to accept or reject it. If accepted, the resources are div...
Cell type census in cerebral cortex reveals species-specific brain function and connectivity [0.03%]
大脑皮层细胞普查揭示了特定物种的大脑功能和连接方式
Kohei Onishi,Tomomi Shimogori
Kohei Onishi
The cerebral cortex contains a diverse array of functional regions that are conserved across species, such as primary somatosensory and primary visual cortex. However, despite this conservation, these regions exhibit different connectivity ...
Systemic administrations of protamine heal subacute spinal cord injury in mice [0.03%]
系统给药的鱼精蛋白可治疗小鼠亚急性脊髓损伤
Tomoya Ozaki,Takahiro Sugie,Yuji Suzuki et al.
Tomoya Ozaki et al.
Spinal cord injury (SCI) results in damage to neural circuits that cause long-term locomotor and sensory disability. The objective of the present study is to evaluate whether a clinical drug, protamine, can be employed as a therapeutic agen...