Deliberate synchronization of speech and gesture: Effects of neurodiversity and development [0.03%]
刻意同步说话和手势：神经多样性和发展的影响
Inge-Marie Eigsti,Wim Pouw
Inge-Marie Eigsti
The production of speech and gesture is exquisitely temporally coordinated. In autistic individuals, speech-gesture synchrony during spontaneous discourse is disrupted. To evaluate whether this asynchrony reflects motor coordination versus ...
The iconic motivation for the morphophonological distinction between noun-verb pairs in American Sign Language does not reflect common human construals of objects and actions [0.03%]
美国手语中名词动词对的形态音系区别性的标志性动机并不反映人类对物体和动作的普遍理解方式
Jennie E Pyers,Karen Emmorey
Jennie E Pyers
Across sign languages, nouns can be derived from verbs through morphophonological changes in movement by (1) movement reduplication and size reduction or (2) size reduction alone. We asked whether these cross-linguistic similarities arise f...
The perceived mapping between form and meaning in American Sign Language depends on linguistic knowledge and task: evidence from iconicity and transparency judgments [0.03%]
手语表意映射受到语言学知识和任务的影响——美国 sign 语中-iconicity 和透明度判断的证据
Zed Sevcikova Sehyr,Karen Emmorey
Zed Sevcikova Sehyr
Iconicity is often defined as the resemblance between a form and a given meaning, while transparency is defined as the ability to infer a given meaning based on the form. This study examined the influence of knowledge of American Sign Langu...
Statistical language learning: computational, maturational, and linguistic constraints [0.03%]
统计语言学习：计算、发育及语言限制
Elissa L Newport
Elissa L Newport
Our research on statistical language learning shows that infants, young children, and adults can compute, online and with remarkable speed, how consistently sounds co-occur, how frequently words occur in similar contexts, and the like, and ...
What happens to the motor theory of perception when the motor system is damaged? [0.03%]
感知的motor理论在运动系统受损时会发生什么？
Alena Stasenko,Frank E Garcea,Bradford Z Mahon
Alena Stasenko
Motor theories of perception posit that motor information is necessary for successful recognition of actions. Perhaps the most well known of this class of proposals is the motor theory of speech perception, which argues that speech recognit...
What happens to the motor theory of perception when the motor system is damaged? [0.03%]
当运动系统受损时感知的运动理论会发生什么？
Alena Stasenko,Frank E Garcea,Bradford Z Mahon
Alena Stasenko
Motor theories of perception posit that motor information is necessary for successful recognition of actions. Perhaps the most well known of this class of proposals is the motor theory of speech perception, which argues that speech recognit...
The Action-Sentence Compatibility Effect in ASL: the role of semantics vs. perception [0.03%]
美国手语中的动作句子兼容效应：语义与感知的作用
Kristen Secora,Karen Emmorey
Kristen Secora
Embodied theories of cognition propose that humans use sensorimotor systems in processing language. The Action-Sentence Compatibility Effect (ACE) refers to the finding that motor responses are facilitated after comprehending sentences that...
Karen Emmorey
Karen Emmorey
I suggest two puzzles for the Mirror System Hypothesis. First, there is little evidence that mirror neuron populations for words or for signs exist in Broca's area, and a mirror system is not critical for either speech or sign perception. D...
New perspectives on duality of patterning: Introduction to the special issue [0.03%]
图案二元性新视角：本期专题介绍
Bart de Boer,Wendy Sandler,Simon Kirby
Bart de Boer
Tessa Verhoef
Tessa Verhoef
In human speech, a finite set of basic sounds is combined into a (potentially) unlimited set of well-formed morphemes. Hockett (1960) placed this phenomenon under the term 'duality of patterning' and included it as one of the basic design f...