Yahya Farid,Bryan Lukyanenko,Sandra F Witelson et al.
Yahya Farid et al.
The superior olivary complex (SOC) receives auditory information from the cochlear nuclei. In nonhuman mammals, the SOC contains three nuclei: the lateral and medial superior olives (LSO, MSO) and the medial nucleus of the trapezoid body (M...
Multi-centre normative brain mapping of intracranial EEG lifespan patterns in the human brain [0.03%]
人类大脑颅内电极记录的生命周期图谱的多中心正常值研究
Heather Woodhouse,Gerard Hall,Callum Simpson et al.
Heather Woodhouse et al.
Understanding healthy human brain function is crucial to identify and map pathological tissue within it. Whilst previous studies have mapped intracranial EEG (icEEG) from non-epileptogenic brain regions, they often neglect age and sex effec...
Multicenter Study
Brain structure & function. 2025 Aug 21;230(7):138. DOI:10.1007/s00429-025-02988-4 2025
Mapping cross-modal functional connectivity of major neurotransmitter systems in the human brain [0.03%]
人脑主要神经递质系统的跨模式功能连接映射关系图谱研究
C Saiz-Masvidal,V De la Peña-Arteaga,S Bertolín et al.
C Saiz-Masvidal et al.
Monoaminergic systems, including serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine, are essential for regulating brain activity and facilitating behavioral flexibility. These systems originate from brainstem nuclei and project widely to modulate func...
Altered effective connectivity of emotion perception and regulation networks during an emotional face perception task in adults with alcohol use disorder [0.03%]
酒精使用障碍成人执行面部情绪刺激任务时情绪加工和调节网络有效连接的改变
Christopher J Hammond,Liangsuo Ma,James M Bjork et al.
Christopher J Hammond et al.
Impairments in emotional regulation and mood symptoms are interrelated and associated with alcohol use disorder (AUD) risk, but the underlying aberrant neural circuitry involved is poorly understood. In the present study, we examined altera...
Probiotic effects on cognitive performance, hippocampal oxidative stress, and structural damage induced by icv STZ in Alzheimer-like rat model [0.03%]
益生菌对脑室内注射链脲佐菌素诱导的阿尔茨海默病样大鼠模型认知功能、海马氧化应激和结构损伤的影响
Ardeshir Nabizadeh,Ali Rafati,Narges Karbalaei et al.
Ardeshir Nabizadeh et al.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a deteriorating neurodegenerative disorder defined by cognitive decline and neuronal damage, with oxidative stress and neuroinflammation as central pathological features. Emerging evidence suggests the gut-brain ...
A comprehensive and reliable protocol for manual segmentation of the human claustrum using high-resolution MRI [0.03%]
一种使用高分辨率MRI进行人脑隔区手动分割的全面且可靠的协议
Steven Seung-Suk Kang,Joseph Bodenheimer,Kayley Morris et al.
Steven Seung-Suk Kang et al.
The claustrum is a thin gray matter structure in each brain hemisphere, characterized by exceptionally high connectivity with nearly all brain regions. Despite extensive animal studies on its anatomy and function and growing evidence of cla...
Caterina A Pedersini,Alessio Fracasso,Amna Dogar et al.
Caterina A Pedersini et al.
Blindness provides a unique model for investigating brain plasticity in response to sensory deprivation. While structural changes in both gray and white matter have been widely documented, particularly in cases of early or congenital visual...
Twin differences in lateral ventricle size accompany twin differences in phonological decoding [0.03%]
双胞胎侧脑室大小的差异伴随双胞胎音素解码的差异
Mark A Eckert,Kenneth I Vaden,Emma C Bartley et al.
Mark A Eckert et al.
Phonological processing skills are foundational for becoming a proficient reader and have only partially been linked to genetic and shared environmental effects in twin studies. This twin difference study of 88 twin pairs (age x̄ = 16.34 ...
Examining the influence of musical sophistication, cognitive performance, and social skills on the Brain Age Gap Estimate (BrainAGE) [0.03%]
探究音乐素养、认知表现和社会技能对脑年龄差距估计的影响
Alisha D Davis,Negin Motamed Yeganeh,Nancy Hermiston et al.
Alisha D Davis et al.
Brain age, an estimate of biological brain aging derived from neuroimaging, has been linked to cognitive and related factors. Metrics such as the Brain Age Gap Estimate (BrainAGE), depicting the discrepancy between predicted and chronologic...
Characterisation of putative retrotrapezoid nucleus (RTN) chemoreceptor neurons in the adult human brainstem [0.03%]
人脑干中假设的回旋形核(RTN)化学感受器神经元的特征研究
Yazhou Liu,Rita Machaalani,Irit Markus et al.
Yazhou Liu et al.
The retrotrapezoid nucleus (RTN) of rodents is located ventral to the facial motor nucleus (7N) and consists of acid-sensitive neurons that activate breathing and mediate the central component of the ventilatory response to hypercapnia. In ...