Integrating intraspecific trait variation and spatiotemporal variability of selection as levers of action in forest management [0.03%]
整合林木种内性状变异和时空选择变异性以增强森林管理的作用力
François Lefèvre
François Lefèvre
Adaptation is a polysemous word referring both to the state of being adapted and to the selection processes leading to this state. However, considering population adaptation only as an ultimate achievement in a static rather than dynamic pe...
[Managing mixed forest stands : bridging the gap between silviculture and ecological theory] [0.03%]
[混交林的管理:林业与生态学理论之间的桥梁]
Thomas Cordonnier,Maxime Jaunatre,Georges Kunstler
Thomas Cordonnier
In this article, we illustrate the value of combining ecological theory and silviculture through the example of continuous cover forestry in mixed stands and the use of a forest dynamics model that addresses research questions in ecology an...
Guillaume Decocq
Guillaume Decocq
Environmental changes, including climate change, put forest biodiversity under an unprecedented pressure. Yet, biodiversity plays a key role in the functioning of forest ecosystems and the quality of the services they provide to human socie...
[Impacts of climate change on the functioning and productivity of agroecosystems: a focus on the impact of interactions between CO2, temperature and water deficit] [0.03%]
[气候变化对农业生态系统功能和生产力的影响:关注CO2、温度与缺水的相互作用]
Marie-Odile Bancal,Meije Gawinowski,Karine Chenu et al.
Marie-Odile Bancal et al.
Rising atmospheric CO2 concentrations and temperatures, as well as changes in water regimes, are major determinants of the functioning and productivity of agroecosystems. Although the individual effects of each of these factors have been ex...
Paul B Rainey
Paul B Rainey
Major evolutionary transitions in individuality occur when previously independent entities become components of a new unit whose parts share a reproductive fate. Most discussions focus on transitions arising through the integration of indep...
Assessing the potential effects of climate change on future forest composition in France [0.03%]
评估气候变化对未来法国森林组成的影响潜力
Christian Piedallu
Christian Piedallu
Climate change is already affecting French forests: rising temperatures, altered precipitation, and more frequent extreme events are driving shifts in species distributions, reduced productivity, and increased tree mortality. Anticipating f...
Adhesion-mediated force transmission regulates cell competition in epithelia [0.03%]
黏附介导的力传导调节上皮细胞竞争
Andreas Schoenit,René Marc Mège,Benoît Ladoux
Andreas Schoenit
Organs and tissues consist of a precise arrangement of different cell types, all playing a specific role to fulfil the biological function of the tissue. Small changes in cellular phenotypes or behaviour can lead to developmental defects, t...
Pinwheels et champs de phases [0.03%]
针轮和位相场
Jean Petitot
Jean Petitot
This article aims to summarize the mathematical models of the functional architecture of the primary visual cortex (area V1) in certain species, and in particular its organization into orientation hypercolumns. The orientation maps are inte...
Jean-Yves Chapron
Jean-Yves Chapron
As part of its mission to advise public authorities, the Académie des sciences only formalised its involvement in defense issues in 1992, with the creation of a Science, Technology and Strategy Committee linked to the Ministry of Defense. ...
Mart Krupovic,Eugene V Koonin
Mart Krupovic
Viruses are obligate symbionts of cellular life forms that can replicate only within host cells and typically form virions (virus particles) to spread among host organisms. Virions numerically dominate the biosphere, exceeding the number of...