[Impacts of climate change on the functioning and productivity of agroecosystems: a focus on the impact of interactions between CO2, temperature and water deficit] [0.03%]
[气候变化对农业生态系统功能和生产力的影响:关注CO2、温度与缺水的相互作用]
Marie-Odile Bancal,Meije Gawinowski,Karine Chenu et al.
Marie-Odile Bancal et al.
Rising atmospheric CO2 concentrations and temperatures, as well as changes in water regimes, are major determinants of the functioning and productivity of agroecosystems. Although the individual effects of each of these factors have been ex...
Paul B Rainey
Paul B Rainey
Major evolutionary transitions in individuality occur when previously independent entities become components of a new unit whose parts share a reproductive fate. Most discussions focus on transitions arising through the integration of indep...
Assessing the potential effects of climate change on future forest composition in France [0.03%]
评估气候变化对未来法国森林组成的影响潜力
Christian Piedallu
Christian Piedallu
Climate change is already affecting French forests: rising temperatures, altered precipitation, and more frequent extreme events are driving shifts in species distributions, reduced productivity, and increased tree mortality. Anticipating f...
Adhesion-mediated force transmission regulates cell competition in epithelia [0.03%]
黏附介导的力传导调节上皮细胞竞争
Andreas Schoenit,René Marc Mège,Benoît Ladoux
Andreas Schoenit
Organs and tissues consist of a precise arrangement of different cell types, all playing a specific role to fulfil the biological function of the tissue. Small changes in cellular phenotypes or behaviour can lead to developmental defects, t...
Pinwheels et champs de phases [0.03%]
针轮和位相场
Jean Petitot
Jean Petitot
This article aims to summarize the mathematical models of the functional architecture of the primary visual cortex (area V1) in certain species, and in particular its organization into orientation hypercolumns. The orientation maps are inte...
Jean-Yves Chapron
Jean-Yves Chapron
As part of its mission to advise public authorities, the Académie des sciences only formalised its involvement in defense issues in 1992, with the creation of a Science, Technology and Strategy Committee linked to the Ministry of Defense. ...
Mart Krupovic,Eugene V Koonin
Mart Krupovic
Viruses are obligate symbionts of cellular life forms that can replicate only within host cells and typically form virions (virus particles) to spread among host organisms. Virions numerically dominate the biosphere, exceeding the number of...
Governing biodiversity: solidarity, justice and reciprocity in wildlife management [0.03%]
论生物多样性治理:野生动物管理中的团结、正义与互惠关系
Raphaël Mathevet,Coralie Mounet
Raphaël Mathevet
In the current epoch of profound anthropogenic transformations of ecosystems, managing wildlife cannot be reduced to simple technical adjustments in response to social tensions or conflicts. This article proposes a shift in perspective base...
[Scientific research regarding the dual use research concern : emergence and current topic of the concept] [0.03%]
[关于“二用研究”的科学论述:“二用”概念的提出及当前议题]
Patrice Binder
Patrice Binder
The increase in knowledge in the life sciences in recent decades has given rise to developments that are likely to offer unprecedented opportunities for improving the living conditions of man and his environment. Knowledge and know-how in b...
Soil macroinvertebrates, actors and indicators of soil-based ecosystem services [0.03%]
土壤宏无脊椎动物:土壤生态系统服务的参与者和指标
Patrick Lavelle
Patrick Lavelle
Soil management practices are of particular importance, as they are the basis of 60% of planetary ecosystem services. Positive environmental externalities are associated with methods inspired by agroecology, whereas conventional methods gen...