Association Between Age at Hypertension Diagnosis and Brain Health: A Population-Based Cohort Study [0.03%]
Xiaoqing Yuan,Ning Wu,Yanbo Liang et al.
Xiaoqing Yuan et al.
Background: Evidence regarding the impact of age at hypertension onset on brain atrophy, independent of hypertension duration, remains limited. This study investigated whether the association between hypertension and brai...
Accuracy of Generative AI Chatbots in Answering Plastic Surgery Examination Questions: A Comparative Evaluation of ChatGPT-4o, Gemini Advanced, and DeepSeek-R1 [0.03%]
Jiaxian Zhang,Lei Huang,Xuanru Zhu et al.
Jiaxian Zhang et al.
Toward Complex-Systems Evidence for Chinese Medicine: A Four-Phase Evidence Framework [0.03%]
面向复杂系统的中医药证据：四阶段循证框架
Xuxu Wei,Xinyu Yang,Xiaoyu Zhang et al.
Xuxu Wei et al.
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) faces persistent gaps between evidence generation and clinical use. Building on Qian Xuesen's theory of open complex giant systems (OCGSs) and its qualitative-to-quantitative metasynthesis, we advance a co...
Sustainable Strategies in Tuberculosis Management: Bridging Ethnobotanical Pharmacology, Advanced Drug Delivery, and AI-Driven Innovation [0.03%]
可持续的结核病管理策略：民族药用植物学、 advanced drug delivery 和人工智能驱动的创新之间的桥梁
Reem Abou Assi,Antonia Morita Iswari Saktiawati,Isil Aksan Kurnaz et al.
Reem Abou Assi et al.
Tuberculosis (TB) persists as a leading infectious disease, with progress in global control complicated by emerging drug resistance, limited access to new therapies, and persistent health disparities. This review presents a comprehensive sy...
Early Use of Fentanyl Increases Risk of Delirium in Patients Transfer to the intensive Care Unit After Cardiac Surgery Immediately: A Target Trial Emulation [0.03%]
早期使用芬太尼会增加心脏手术后立即转入重症监护病房患者的谵妄风险：一种目标试验模拟研究
Zhongkai Qu,Weisheng Chen,Xinya Li et al.
Zhongkai Qu et al.
Aim: In the post-operative period of cardiac surgeries, the majority of patients are admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) for ongoing management, where delirium frequently occurs as a complication. However, the assoc...
Analysis of the Conceptualization, Frameworks, and Operationalization of Health System Resilience in Empirical Research [0.03%]
关于健康系统韧性概念、框架和操作的实证研究分析
Liangying Hou,Yongzhong Sha,Lufang Feng et al.
Liangying Hou et al.
Aim: Health system resilience (HSR) has gained prominence in response to acute shocks and chronic stressors, particularly following the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to analyze the conceptualization, frameworks, and...
Research on Lung Cancer Classification Based on Multidimensional Hematological Indicators and Machine Learning Models [0.03%]
基于多维血液学指标和机器学习模型的肺癌分类研究
Fan Jia,Jianmin Xu,Lijun Zeng et al.
Fan Jia et al.
Accurate subtyping of lung cancer is crucial for developing personalized treatment plans and improving patient outcomes. This study established machine learning models for lung cancer subtyping by integrating multidimensional hematological ...
Vascular Calcification and Heart Failure: A Bidirectional Mendelian Randomization and Mediation Analysis [0.03%]
血管钙化和心力衰竭：双向孟德尔随机化和中介分析
Yajie Cai,Mengmeng Zhu,Qian Xu et al.
Yajie Cai et al.
Background: Although basic research and observational clinical studies have shown an association between vascular calcification (VC) and heart failure (HF), the low level of evidence cannot directly indicate a causal rela...
Ibrahim Elmakaty,Jazeel Abdulmajeed,Tawanda Chivese et al.
Ibrahim Elmakaty et al.
Meta-analysis has become central to evidence-based medicine, yet persistent misconceptions continue to distort how models are selected and interpreted. This paper identifies and clarifies six entrenched misconceptions that have shaped the p...
Evaluating Large-Scale and Lightweight Large Language Models for Traditional Chinese Medicine Exam Questions: A Comparative Study [0.03%]
大规模和轻量级的大语言模型在中医考试题中的评估：一项比较研究
Yizhen Li,Shaohan Huang,Jiaxing Qi et al.
Yizhen Li et al.
Background: Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) with knowledge-intensive framework poses unique challenges to performance for large language models (LLMs). Although TCM-specific benchmarks and models have been developed, t...