Processing of Emotional Information in Major Depressive Disorder: Toward a Dimensional Understanding [0.03%]
重大抑郁障碍的情感信息加工：走向维度理解
Katharina Kircanski,Ian H Gotlib
Katharina Kircanski
Several decades of research converge on the formulation that individuals diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) exhibit negative biases in their processing of emotional information. It is becoming increasingly clear, however, that t...
David M Williams,Daniel R Evans
David M Williams
In the past two to three decades health behavior scientists have increasingly emphasized affect-related concepts (including, but not limited to emotion) in their attempts to understand and facilitate change in important health behaviors, su...
Understanding the Relationship Between the Big Five Personality Traits and the Cognitive Appraisals Leading to Emotions: An Integrative Narrative Review [0.03%]
理解五大人格特质与导致情绪的认知评价之间的关系：整合叙述性回顾
Livia Sacchi,Elise Dan-Glauser
Livia Sacchi
In the Component Process Model (CPM), emotion is defined as a rapid psychological process whose emergence relies on appraisals (i.e., cognitive evaluations) of the environment. Personality encompasses many affective components and traits th...
Karen E Smith,Seth D Pollak
Karen E Smith
Karen E Smith,Kristina Woodard,Seth D Pollak
Karen E Smith
The idea of arousal as a non-specific state of activation has been implicated as an explanatory factor for many aspects of human behavior, ranging from emotional experiences to learning and memory. Critiques of this concept have highlighted...
A Multi-Component Model of Emotion Response Convergence: Implications for the Development of Psychopathology [0.03%]
情绪反应汇聚的多成分模型：对心理病理学发展的启示
Kalina J Michalska,Dana E Díaz
Kalina J Michalska
A central tenet in emotion research is that emotional reactivity involves convergent changes across subjective, behavioral, autonomic, and more recently neural, response systems. This has led to a model where convergence across multiple res...
Emotion in Nonverbal Communication: Comparing Animal and Human Vocalizations and Human Text Messages [0.03%]
非语言交流中的情感：动物与人类的声音交流以及人类短信的比较
T Gruber,E F Briefer,A Grütter et al.
T Gruber et al.
Humans and other animals communicate a large quantity of information vocally through nonverbal means. Here, we review the domains of animal vocalizations, human nonverbal vocal communication and computer-mediated communication (CMC), under ...
Affective Influences on the Intensity of Mental Effort: 25 Years of Programmatic Research [0.03%]
情绪对心理努力强度的影响：二十年研究项目的回顾
Guido H E Gendolla
Guido H E Gendolla
This article highlights the systematic impact of experienced and implicit affect on the intensity of mental effort. The key argument is that both consciously experienced affect and implicitly activated affect knowledge can influence respons...
Emotion Regulation Tactics: A Key to Understanding Age (and Other Between- and Within-Person) Differences in Emotion Regulation Preference and Effectiveness [0.03%]
情绪调节策略：理解年龄（及其他跨人和内禀）差异的关键因素——关于情绪调节偏好的内外在(person-internal)之别及效果差异
Derek M Isaacowitz,Hannah E Wolfe
Derek M Isaacowitz
Older adults report high emotional well-being, but age-comparative studies of emotion regulation strategies have not identified systematic age differences. We propose that emotion regulation tactics may be more promising. Emotion regulation...
Caitlyn Trevor,Sascha Frühholz
Caitlyn Trevor
The question of why music evolved has been contemplated and debated for centuries across multiple disciplines. While many theories have been posited, they still do not fully answer the question of why humans began making music. Adding to th...