Spatial microbiome and synthetic community analyses reveal Trinickia sclerotiorum sp. nov. promotes sclerotia mortality of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum [0.03%]
空间微生物组和合成群落分析揭示了新物种Trinickia sclerotiorum可促进Sclerotinia sclerotiorum菌核的死亡
Zong-Han Shie,Hao-Xun Chang
Zong-Han Shie
Bulk microbiome analysis obscures the spatial heterogeneity of microbial communities, limiting the understanding of bacterial distribution inside fungal sclerotia, which are the survival structures of the plant pathogen Sclerotinia scleroti...
Deep subsurface organic-rich shale supports abundant, diverse, and novel fungi [0.03%]
深部富有机质页岩中存在丰富多样的新型真菌
Quinn S Moon,Elliott P Barnhart,Matthew S Varonka et al.
Quinn S Moon et al.
As Earth's principal reservoir of organic carbon and microbial biomass, the deep subsurface hosts microorganisms capable of mobilizing this once-sequestered carbon. Contrary to standard assumptions of eukaryotic scarcity, this study documen...
Field strains of the unicellular alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii exhibit multicellular characteristics that shape their interactions [0.03%]
眼虫衣藻野生株系表现出多细胞特性并影响其相互作用
Usha Farey Lingappa,Sunnyjoy Dupuis Borrego,Eve Sequoia Sindermann et al.
Usha Farey Lingappa et al.
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii is a unicellular green alga long studied as a biological model system but rarely considered from the perspective of its own ecology, thus epitomizing the disconnection between reductionist biology in the laboratory...
Intracellular accumulation of hydrophobic 1,3-PDN inhibits methanogenesis in rumen methanogens [0.03%]
疏水性1,3-PDN在瘤胃产甲烷菌细胞内的聚集对其产甲烷作用的抑制效应
Bingzi Ouyang,Yurong Cao,Qiushuang Li et al.
Bingzi Ouyang et al.
Methane (CH4) from ruminants is a major source of agricultural greenhouse gas and represents a loss of dietary energy. 3-nitrooxypropanol (3-NOP) is a known methanogenesis inhibitor, but its hydrophilic nature may limit the cellular accessi...
Influence of cell-cell distance on the ecology and evolution of microbial communities [0.03%]
细胞间距离对微生物菌群生态和进化的影响
Ailin Huang,Divvya Ramesh,Yong Nie et al.
Ailin Huang et al.
Microorganisms assemble into spatially structured communities in which neighboring cells are separated by highly heterogeneous cell-cell distances. These spatial distances are not merely geometric features but key ecological variables that ...
Fungicide and warming interact to reduce soil ecosystem functioning [0.03%]
fungicide和变暖相互作用降低土壤生态系统功能
Matthew Kelbrick,Jake McEntagart,James McCartney et al.
Matthew Kelbrick et al.
Soil microbial communities are essential to the functioning of their ecosystems, providing vital services such as plant growth promotion and bioremediation. However, intensively managed environments such as agricultural soils are increasing...
Probability, Parameters, and Duration of Immigration and Extinction in Microbial Communities [0.03%]
微生物群落中移民和灭绝的概率、参数及持续时间
Thomas P Curtis,Ben Allen,Mathew Brown et al.
Thomas P Curtis et al.
We propose a suite of simple equations to estimate the probability and duration of two important processes in microbial ecology: immigration and extinction. Our work is based on the gambler's ruin equation, which determines the probability ...
Jingyin Xie,Tengxiang Lian
Jingyin Xie
Rhizosphere enrichment is often interpreted as evidence that plants recruit beneficial microorganisms from soil, but enrichment and recruitment describe different levels of inference. Enrichment is a compositional pattern, whereas root asso...
Symbiosis reshapes metabolism of sulfate-reducing bacteria in gutless marine worms [0.03%]
共生现象重塑了无肠海洋蠕虫体内硫酸盐还原细菌的代谢功能
Grace D&#x;Angelo,Manuel Kleiner,Anna Mankowski et al.
Grace D&#x;Angelo et al.
Sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) are widespread in marine and terrestrial environments, where they often form syntrophic associations with bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. Among the most intimate of these are multipartite symbioses in gutl...