Comorbidity Among Dimensions of Childhood Psychopathology: Converging Evidence from Behavior Genetics [0.03%]
儿童精神病学各维度中的共病现象：来自行为遗传学的佐证证据
Soo Hyun Rhee,Benjamin B Lahey,Irwin D Waldman
Soo Hyun Rhee
In this article, we review evidence from recent behavior genetic studies that examined the covariance among common childhood psychopathological conditions and tested specific hypotheses regarding common and broadband-specific underlying fea...
Development of Risky Decision Making: Fuzzy-Trace Theory and Neurobiological Perspectives [0.03%]
冒险决策的发展：模糊轨迹理论和神经生物学观点
Valerie F Reyna,Evan A Wilhelms,Michael J McCormick et al.
Valerie F Reyna et al.
Developmental differences in mental representations of choices, reward sensitivity, and behavioral inhibition (self-control) explain greater susceptibility to risk taking. Ironically, relying on precise representations in reasoning promotes...
Joseph P Allen,Emily L Loeb
Joseph P Allen
The world of peers presents a unique developmental challenge to adolescents-one that is likely to be linked to prior experiences within the family, affected by concurrent experiences with adults outside the family, and predictive of future ...
Unpacking Self-Control [0.03%]
拆解自我控制力
Angela Duckworth,Laurence Steinberg
Angela Duckworth
Self-controlled behavior refers to actions aligned with valued, longer-term goals in the face of conflicting impulses to seek immediate gratification. In this article, we argue that the psychological processes that contribute to self-contro...
Chun Bun Lam,Susan M McHale
Chun Bun Lam
From an ecological perspective, daily activities are both causes and consequences of youth development. As causes, daily activities represent distinct sets of socialization experiences that afford opportunities to acquire new competencies a...
The Costs and Benefits of Development: The Transition From Crawling to Walking [0.03%]
从爬行到行走：发展成本和效益
Karen E Adolph,Catherine S Tamis-LeMonda
Karen E Adolph
The transition from crawling to walking requires infants to relinquish their status as experienced, highly skilled crawlers in favor of being inexperienced, lowskilled walkers. Yet infants willingly undergo this developmental transition, de...
How Do Children Perceive and Act on Dynamic Affordances in Crossing Traffic-Filled Roads? [0.03%]
儿童如何感知和应对穿过车水马龙的道路时的动态可操作性？
Jodie M Plumert,Joseph K Kearney
Jodie M Plumert
Successfully perceiving and acting on dynamic affordances is critical for children and adults to function. In our work, we look at how children cross roads as a model for understanding how they learn to perceive and act on dynamic affordanc...
Nameera Akhtar,Morton Ann Gernsbacher
Nameera Akhtar
Theories of early social-cognitive development privilege infants' use of gaze as a cue to others' attention and intentions. Mutual gaze is assumed to indicate social engagement, gaze following is believed to index understanding of others' a...
Morton Ann Gernsbacher,Jennifer L Stevenson,Suraiya Khandakar et al.
Morton Ann Gernsbacher et al.
This essay answers the question of why autistic children are less likely to initiate joint attention (e.g., use their index finger to point to indicate interest in something) and why they are less likely to respond to bids for their joint a...
Improving Executive Function and its Neurobiological Mechanisms through a Mindfulness-Based Intervention: Advances within the Field of Developmental Neuroscience [0.03%]
正念干预改善执行功能及其神经生物学机制：发育神经科学领域的进展
Yi-Yuan Tang,Lizhu Yang,Leslie D Leve et al.
Yi-Yuan Tang et al.
Poor executive function (EF) has been associated with a host of short- and long-term problems across the lifespan, including elevated rates of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, depression, drug abuse, and antisocial behavior. Mindfu...