Trustworthy artificial intelligence and the European Union AI act: On the conflation of trustworthiness and acceptability of risk [0.03%]
可信的人工智能和欧盟人工智能法案:关于将可信性与风险可接受性混为一谈的讨论
Johann Laux,Sandra Wachter,Brent Mittelstadt
Johann Laux
In its AI Act, the European Union chose to understand trustworthiness of AI in terms of the acceptability of its risks. Based on a narrative systematic literature review on institutional trust and AI in the public sector, this article argue...
Judicial Self-Governance Index: Towards better understanding of the role of judges in governing the judiciary [0.03%]
司法自我治理指数——更好地理解决议法官在司法治理中作用的问题
Katarína Šipulová,Samuel Spáč,David Kosař et al.
Katarína Šipulová et al.
The aim of this article is to introduce a novel view on how to evaluate the share of power held by judges in judicial governance. Its contribution to court administration and the regulation of judges is three-fold. First, it provides a nove...
The Nordic governments' responses to the Covid-19 pandemic: A comparative study of variation in governance arrangements and regulatory instruments [0.03%]
北欧国家应对新冠肺炎疫情的政府反应:治理机制与管制工具之比较研究
Tom Christensen,Mads Dagnis Jensen,Michael Kluth et al.
Tom Christensen et al.
Government responses to the Covid-19 pandemic in the Nordic states-Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden-exhibit similarities and differences. This article investigates the extent to which crisis policymaking diverges from normal po...
Comparing definitions of data and information in data protection law and machine learning: A useful way forward to meaningfully regulate algorithms? [0.03%]
数据保护法与机器学习中的数据和信息定义之比较:对算法进行有意义监管的一种有效途径?
Raphaël Gellert
Raphaël Gellert
The notion of information is central to data protection law, and to algorithms/machine learning. This centrality gives the impressions that algorithms are just yet another data processing operation to be regulated. A more careful analysis r...
Rocco Bellanova,Marieke de Goede
Rocco Bellanova
This article contributes to debates on algorithmic regulation by focusing on the domain of security. It develops an infrastructural perspective, by analyzing how algorithmic regulation is enacted through the custom-built transatlantic data ...
What drives compliance with COVID-19 measures over time? Explaining changing impacts with Goal Framing Theory [0.03%]
《什么驱动人们在疫情期间遵守新冠肺炎措施?用目标构念理论解释其影响的变化》
Frédérique Six,Steven de Vadder,Monika Glavina et al.
Frédérique Six et al.
The COVID-19 pandemic provides a unique opportunity to study which factors drive compliance and how the evolving context in society -virus fluctuations and changing government measures - changes the impact of these factors. Extant literatur...
Stakeholder consultations and the legitimacy of regulatory decision-making: A survey experiment in Belgium [0.03%]
利益相关者协商与监管决策的合法性:比利时的一项调查实验
Jan Beyers,Sarah Arras
Jan Beyers
Agencies consult extensively with stakeholders such as industry associations, nongovernmental organizations, and trade unions. One rationale for consultations is that these improve procedural legitimacy and lead to greater acceptance of reg...
Governing complex societal problems: The impact of private on public regulation through technological change [0.03%]
科技变革背景下私人监管与公共监管的关系——以复杂社会问题的治理为例
Nicolas Schmid,Leonore Haelg,Sebastian Sewerin et al.
Nicolas Schmid et al.
When addressing complex societal problems, public regulation is increasingly complemented by private regulation. Extant literature has provided valuable insights into the effectiveness of such complex governance structures, with most empiri...
Perspectives in the study of the political economy of COVID-19 vaccine regulation [0.03%]
关于COVID-19疫苗监管的政治经济学研究展望
Elize M da Fonseca,Holly Jarman,Elizabeth J King et al.
Elize M da Fonseca et al.
Vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 continue to be developed at an astonishingly quick speed and the early ones, like Pfizer and Moderna, have been shown to be more effective than many public health scientists had dared to hope. As COVID-19 vaccine...
Reforming regulatory relationships: The impact of medical revalidation on doctors, employers, and the General Medical Council in the United Kingdom [0.03%]
改革监管关系:英国医学再认证对医生、雇主和英国通用医学理事会的影响
Abigail Tazzyman,Marie Bryce,Jane Ferguson et al.
Abigail Tazzyman et al.
In 2012, medical regulation in the United Kingdom was fundamentally changed by the introduction of revalidation - a process by which all licensed doctors are required to regularly demonstrate that they are up to date and fit to practice in ...