Visual acuity problems, access to care, and related academic performance among primary school students in Tanzania: a mixed methods study [0.03%]
坦桑尼亚小学生视力问题、就诊机会和相关学业表现：一项混合方法研究
Michael Maizel,Arisa Shichijo,David Gitagno et al.
Michael Maizel et al.
Adolescents in lower-resource countries face a high burden of eye health problems. This study in Tanzania aimed to 1) estimate the prevalence of distance vision impairment among young adolescents, 2) describe academic performance by distanc...
Emotion regulation strategies among young men in rural areas and urban informal settlements in South Africa: a qualitative exploratory study [0.03%]
南非农村和城市贫民窟青年男子的情绪调节策略：一项定性探索研究
Princess Nyoni,Andrew Tomita,Smanga Mkhwanazi et al.
Princess Nyoni et al.
Emotional dysregulation (ED), the inability to manage emotional responses effectively is a well-documented major symptom of poor mental health, especially in high-income countries. Evidence from these settings links ED to adverse childhood ...
Determinants of school dropout in the Asenze cohort study in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa [0.03%]
南非夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省阿森泽队列研究中辍学的影响因素
Gavin George,Furzana Timol,Chris Desmond et al.
Gavin George et al.
South Africa remains characterised by high rates of school dropout, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. The consequences lead to compromised employment opportunities and other negative social and health outcomes associated with out of sch...
Adolescents' and young women's perspectives on participation in biomedical clinical trials for HIV prevention in Tanzania and India: A qualitative inquiry [0.03%]
坦桑尼亚和印度青少年及年轻女性对于参与艾滋病预防生物医学临床试验态度的质性研究
Allison P Pack,Harum Jeon,Sylvia Kaaya et al.
Allison P Pack et al.
Adolescent girls and young women are disproportionately affected by HIV in many lower-resource settings. These individuals are often excluded from early clinical trials for new HIV prevention products, thus delaying potential access. We exp...
Social support, gender and pill burden influence viral load suppression among HIV-infected adolescents and young adults in rural south-western Uganda [0.03%]
乌干达农村西南部艾滋病青少年和年轻人的社会支持、性别和药片负担对病毒载量抑制的影响
Whitney Elena Brown,Hakim Malagala,Francis Bajunirwe
Whitney Elena Brown
Adolescents and young adults (AYA) carry a significantly higher risk for HIV infection compared to the general population. HIV-infected AYA also have poorer adherence and viral load (VL) suppression compared to older adult patients. Social ...
Alcohol, drug use, and sexual risk among young African American women in North Carolina: Is educational attainment protective? [0.03%]
北卡罗来纳州年轻非裔美国女性的饮酒、吸毒和性风险行为：受教育程度能起到保护作用吗？
Felicia A Browne,Courtney Peasant Bonner,Tracy L Kline et al.
Felicia A Browne et al.
Previous research shows that educational attainment is a protective factor for substance use and sexual risk among adolescents and young adults. Evidence also shows that this relationship may differ by race/ethnicity and gender. This study ...
Community trauma as a predictor of sexual risk, marijuana use, and psychosocial outcomes among detained African-American female adolescents [0.03%]
社区创伤作为预测关押的非裔美国女青少年性风险、大麻使用和心理社会结果的一个指标
Puja Seth,Jerrold M Jackson,Ralph J DiClemente et al.
Puja Seth et al.
Social determinants contribute to health disparities. Previous research has indicated that community trauma is associated with negative health outcomes. This study examined the impact of community trauma on sexual risk, marijuana use and me...
From resilient girls to (more) resilient women: A mixed-methods study examining narratives of resilience among South African young women [0.03%]
从有韧性的女孩到更有韧性的人生赢家：一项关于南非年轻女性韧性叙事的混合方法研究
Ashleigh LoVette,Abigail Harrison,Catherine Mathews et al.
Ashleigh LoVette et al.
Adolescence and emerging adulthood are times of heightened adversity for South African girls and young women due to structural disadvantage. In this mixed-methods study, we explored lived experiences of resilience among a sample of 377 Sout...
Motivators and Barriers for Parents to Disclose their HIV Status to Children [0.03%]
父母告知子女艾滋病状况的动机与障碍因素分析
Marguerita Lightfoot,Renisha Campbell,Gertrude Khumalo-Sakutukwa et al.
Marguerita Lightfoot et al.
Disclosure to children has been identified as one of the main challenges for parents living with HIV (PLH). The aim of this study was to qualitatively explore motivators, barriers, and the process of parental disclosure in a Zimbabwean comm...
Alternative Delivery Platforms for Expanding Evidence-based Mental Health Interventions for Youth in Sierra Leone: A Pilot Study [0.03%]
在塞拉利昂通过替代递送平台扩大针对青少年的循证心理健康干预措施的试点研究
Alethea Desrosiers,Jordan Freeman,Romita Mitra et al.
Alethea Desrosiers et al.
Given the high rates of mental health problems and poor service access among youth in war-affected countries throughout Sub-Saharan Africa, incorporating evidence-based mental health interventions into alternative delivery platforms could i...