Regulation of cytokinin biosynthesis using PtRD26pro -IPT module improves drought tolerance through PtARR10-PtYUC4/5-mediated reactive oxygen species removal in Populus [0.03%]
PtRD26pro-IPT模块通过PtARR10-PtYUC4/5介导的活性氧清除途径调节细胞分裂素生物合成以提高杨树抗旱性
Hou-Ling Wang,Qi Yang,Shuya Tan et al.
Hou-Ling Wang et al.
Drought is a critical environmental factor which constrains plant survival and growth. Genetic engineering provides a credible strategy to improve drought tolerance of plants. Here, we generated transgenic poplar lines expressing the isopen...
Mengmeng Zhang,Shuqun Zhang
Mengmeng Zhang
Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascades are key signaling modules downstream of receptors/sensors that perceive either endogenously produced stimuli such as peptide ligands and damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) or exogen...
Lijuan Qi,Yiting Shi,William Terzaghi et al.
Lijuan Qi et al.
As two of the most important environmental factors, light and temperature regulate almost all aspects of plant growth and development. Under natural conditions, light is accompanied by warm temperatures and darkness by cooler temperatures, ...
PUB22 and PUB23 U-box E3 ubiquitin ligases negatively regulate 26S proteasome activity under proteotoxic stress conditions [0.03%]
脯氨酰顺反异构酶PUB22和PUB23通过泛素蛋白酶体途径降解RPT6以抑制蛋白酶体活性响应蛋白质毒性压力
Min Yong Ahn,Dong Hye Seo,Woo Taek Kim
Min Yong Ahn
The mechanism regulating proteasomal activity under proteotoxic stress conditions remains unclear. Here, we showed that arsenite-induced proteotoxic stress resulted in upregulation of Arabidopsis homologous PUB22 and PUB23 U-box E3 ubiquiti...
Plant target of rapamycin signaling network: Complexes, conservations, and specificities [0.03%]
雷帕霉素靶点植物信号网络：复合体、保守性及特殊性
Yanlin Liu,Yan Xiong
Yanlin Liu
Target of rapamycin (TOR) is an evolutionarily conserved protein kinase that functions as a central signaling hub to integrate diverse internal and external cues to precisely orchestrate cellular and organismal physiology. During evolution,...
RNA silencing: From discovery and elucidation to application and perspectives [0.03%]
从发现到应用：RNA干扰的作用及展望
Jian-Hua Zhao,Hui-Shan Guo
Jian-Hua Zhao
RNA silencing (or RNA interference, RNAi) is a conserved mechanism for regulating gene expression in eukaryotes. The discovery of natural trans-kingdom RNAi indicated that small RNAs act as signaling molecules and enable communication betwe...
Chromatin-remodeling complexes: Conserved and plant-specific subunits in Arabidopsis [0.03%]
染色质重塑复合体：拟南芥中的保守和特有亚基
Ji-Yun Shang,Xin-Jian He
Ji-Yun Shang
Adenosine triphosphate-dependent chromatin remodeling complexes are important for the regulation of transcription, DNA replication, and genome stability in eukaryotes. Although genetic studies have illustrated various biological functions o...
Dawei Li,Xiaoyue Lu,Yanhui Zhu et al.
Dawei Li et al.
Heterosis is a fundamental biological phenomenon characterized by the superior performance of hybrids over their parents. Although tremendous progress has been reported in seed crops, the molecular mechanisms underlying heterosis in clonall...
Jun Yang,Liying Lan,Yue Jin et al.
Jun Yang et al.
Legumes, unlike most land plants, can form symbiotic root nodules with nitrogen-fixing bacteria to secure nitrogen for growth. The formation of nitrogen-fixing nodules on legume roots requires the coordination of rhizobial infection at the ...
Shaping polyploid wheat for success: Origins, domestication, and the genetic improvement of agronomic traits [0.03%]
塑造多倍体小麦的成功：起源、驯化及农艺性状遗传改良的影响
Jie Liu,Yingyin Yao,Mingming Xin et al.
Jie Liu et al.
Bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L., AABBDD, 2n = 6x = 42), which accounts for most of the cultivated wheat crop worldwide, is a typical allohexaploid with a genome derived from three diploid wild ancestors. Bread wheat arose and evolved via ...