Justin M Palmer,Andruw Martinez,Maria Karnafel et al.
Justin M Palmer et al.
Studies of pattern separation have consistently shown poorer performance among older adults when identifying perceptually similar objects compared to younger adults, despite equal performance at recognizing repeated objects. Additionally, t...
Cortical representation of masked speech: effects of age, attention, and linguistic information in maskers [0.03%]
掩蔽语句的皮层表征：来自掩蔽器的年龄、注意力和语言信息的影响
Anoop Basavanahalli Jagadeesh,Ajith Kumar Uppunda
Anoop Basavanahalli Jagadeesh
Age-related declines in speech recognition are consistently linked to several interrelated factors - auditory acuity (peripheral and/or central), cognition, linguistic processing, neurophysiological efficiency, etc. These declines become mo...
Apoe genotype knowledge and its impact on cognitive beliefs and performance [0.03%]
载脂蛋白E基因型知识及其对认知信仰和表现的影响
Sarah J Barber,Meenakshi Menon,Katherine J Shoemaker et al.
Sarah J Barber et al.
As genetic testing for Alzheimer's disease (AD) risk becomes increasingly accessible, it is important to understand how individuals respond to knowledge of their genetic risk. In this study, we examined whether awareness of being an APOE ɛ...
How older adults balance emotional and cognitive goals through monitoring and control using the MAMC framework [0.03%]
基于MAMC框架老年人权衡情绪和认知目标的监控与控制机制研究
Ayanna K Thomas,Annika Allen,Cameron Afzal et al.
Ayanna K Thomas et al.
Research suggests that aging accompanies an adaptive shift in strategic regulation of both emotion and learning. Strategic regulation plays a critical role in metacognition, or our ability to control, monitor, and modulate cognitive process...
Bilingualism effect for delaying dementia onset: a Bayesian meta-analysis [0.03%]
双语对延迟痴呆发病的作用：一种贝叶斯meta分析方法
Ziyuan Li,Stefano Coretta
Ziyuan Li
Evidence suggests that lifelong practice of two or more languages may contribute to cognitive reserve and protect against dementia. Most retrospective studies comparing bilinguals' and monolinguals' age at dementia onset report a delay for ...
Hippocampal volume moderates the association between cerebrospinal fluid growth-associated protein 43 and episodic memory performance in older adults [0.03%]
海马体积调节脑脊液生长相关蛋白43与老年人情节记忆表现之间的作用关系
Ann J Lee,Olivia Horn,Scott M Hayes;Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative*
Ann J Lee
This study examined the relationships between fluid and imaging biomarkers associated with memory (cerebrospinal fluid growth-associated protein 43 [CSF GAP-43] and hippocampal volume) and episodic memory performance in 586 older adults (me...
Temporal dynamics of age differences in perceptual load effects on attention to negative emotional distractors [0.03%]
时间因素对负性情绪干扰物加工中年龄差异的影响：一种容量负荷的视角
Yunpeng Jiang,Ruixi Feng,Jingjing Zhao et al.
Yunpeng Jiang et al.
Age-related differences in how perceptual load affects attentional resource allocation toward negative emotional stimuli remain unclear. This study aims to address this issue using the random dot kinematograms (RDKs) paradigm. By adjusting ...
Investigating subjective use of self-initiated internal memory strategy use across the healthy adult lifespan [0.03%]
健康成年人一生中主观使用自我发起的内部记忆策略使用的研究
Malouke Visser,Michelle G Jansen,Nikita L Frankenmolen et al.
Malouke Visser et al.
It has been proposed that a decline in memory strategy use underlies part of the age-related decline in associative memory. Particularly internal strategies, which are very beneficial for memorization, tend to be used less as people age. We...
Charitable and memorable? Probing the effects of prosocial decisions on face memory in younger and older adults [0.03%]
乐于助人与记忆 faces的记忆：探究利他行为对年轻人和老年人面孔记忆的影响
Shadini Dematagoda,Sana Junaid,Julia Spaniol
Shadini Dematagoda
Separate lines of evidence suggest that prosocial motives are increasingly prioritized with adult age, and that episodic memory remains sensitive to motivational influences throughout the adult lifespan. The current study was designed to ex...
Unveiling the role of work characteristics before retirement in cognitive functions among retirees: evidence from Taiwan's Health and Retirement Study [0.03%]
来自台湾健康与退休研究的证据：揭示退休前工作特征在退休人员认知功能中的作用
Tai-Kang Wu,Jer-Hao Chang,Li-Jung Elizabeth Ku et al.
Tai-Kang Wu et al.
Cognitive function is a critical health indicator of older adults in later life. However, previous research has paid less attention to the impact of pre-retirement work-related characteristics on cognitive functions, especially in Asia. Thu...