Sentencing terrorist leaders and their followers: Evidence from Islamic State defendants in U.S. Federal courts, 2014-2024 [0.03%]
2014-2024年美国联邦法院对伊斯兰国被告的判决:恐怖组织首脑与其追随者的区别对待
Callie Vitro,Camden Carmichael,Austin C Doctor et al.
Callie Vitro et al.
Hundreds of leaders and followers of violent extremist organisations have been prosecuted and sentenced in U.S. federal courts. But case outcomes vary widely. In this study, we argue that leaders may receive more severe sentences than follo...
Mapping drug smuggling networks in Japan: a social network analysis of trial documents [0.03%]
日本毒品走私网络的绘制:一项基于法庭文书的社会网络分析研究
Martina Baradel,Niles Breuer
Martina Baradel
This paper addresses a significant gap in drug market literature by examining high-level drug trafficking networks in Japan. We focus on three aspects: the structure of drug importation networks, the impact of transport methods on these str...