Implementation of minimum unit pricing for alcohol in Scotland and subsequent rates of hospital-admitted self-harm: controlled interrupted time series analysis [0.03%]
苏格兰实施最低酒精限价政策后的自伤住院率及其影响因素：一项多中心时间序列分析研究
Sarah Steeg,Roger T Webb,Jayati Das-Munshi et al.
Sarah Steeg et al.
Background: Harmful alcohol use is a major modifiable risk factor for self-harm. We aimed to examine associations between minimum unit pricing for alcohol, introduced in Scotland in 2018, and rates of hospital-admitted se...
School-based psychosocial interventions for refugee and conflict-affected adolescents in Middle Eastern countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis [0.03%]
针对中东地区难民和受冲突影响的青少年开展学校为基础的心理社会干预措施：系统评价和meta分析
Amani N Alansari,Amani Salim,Marwa Messaoud et al.
Amani N Alansari et al.
Background: This study evaluated the effectiveness of school-based psychosocial interventions for conflict-affected adolescents in the Middle Eastern countries. ...
Cost analysis of vaccine-preventable diseases surveillance in Ethiopia [0.03%]
埃塞俄比亚免疫规划中疫苗预防疾病的监测成本分析
Nelly Mejia,Aschalew Abayneh Workineh,Eden Dagnachew Zeleke et al.
Nelly Mejia et al.
Background: This study evaluated the cost of the vaccine-preventable diseases (VPD) surveillance system in Ethiopia to inform budgeting for disease detection, prevention, and control, and planning for transitions from don...
Addressing challenges in reviewing e-cigarette evidence: proposing a new 'Test for Dominance' in systematic reviews [0.03%]
电子烟证据审查中的挑战及系统评价中“优势检验”的应用
Garth Reid,Glenna Nightingale,Nason Maani et al.
Garth Reid et al.
Background: Current systematic review evidence on e-cigarettes as a smoking cessation tool is contested. Part of the reason for this is the difficulty of objectively assessing the limited and heterogeneous evidence base.T...
Exploration of factors mediating the effect of socioeconomic deprivation on rates of childhood stunting in Sefton: an ecological analysis [0.03%]
索福恩地区儿童生长迟缓的生态学分析及社会经济剥夺影响因素的研究
Timothy Martin,Anna Head,Philip McHale
Timothy Martin
Background: Childhood height is an important indicator of child health. Stunting is associated with poor health outcomes, with consistent socioeconomic inequalities seen. This study aims to generate hypotheses for causal ...
Marginalising prevention during Health Devolution in Greater Manchester? A qualitative study of the perceptions and experiences of public health professionals [0.03%]
英格兰大曼城地区卫生下放过程中忽视预防措施？一项关于公共卫生专业人员的认知与经历的质性研究
Chris White,Daniel Bloyce,Miranda Thurston et al.
Chris White et al.
Background: There are increasing moves across the globe towards devolution of various state services, including health. However, Greater Manchester (GM) is the only region in England with fully devolved health powers. A k...
Smoking prevalence in Italy from 1993 to 2024: a trend analysis framed by public health policies and emerging consumption behaviors [0.03%]
意大利1993至2024年吸烟率趋势分析：公共卫生政策与新兴消费行为视角下的变化
Michele Bonacquisti,Luigi Russo,Maria Rosaria Gualano et al.
Michele Bonacquisti et al.
Background: Smoking remains a major public health issue in Italy, despite decades of tobacco control measures. This study aimed to describe trends in smoking prevalence and in consumption of other tobacco-derived products...
The exposure of adolescent girls with/without disabilities to discrimination: cross-sectional analyses of nationally representative surveys undertaken in 37 countries [0.03%]
来自37个国家的全国代表性调查的横断面分析：残疾和非残疾少女遭受歧视的经历
Eric Emerson,Katrina Scior,Gwynnyth Llewellyn
Eric Emerson
Background: Little is known about the prevalence of exposure to discrimination among adolescent girls with/without disability, especially in low- and middle-income countries. ...
Classifying healthcare facilities as predictors of COVID-19 mortality rates in US counties (2020-2021) [0.03%]
美国各县的COVID-19死亡率与医疗设施分类（2020-2021）
Edwin M McCulley,Jana A Hirsch,Alina Schnake-Mahl et al.
Edwin M McCulley et al.
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic disproportionately impacted vulnerable populations, with contextual factors like healthcare accessibility influencing mortality. However, limited evidence exists on which types of healthc...
How conditions within immigration removal centres in the United Kingdom affect the mental wellbeing of detainees: a scoping review [0.03%]
英国移民遣返中心内的拘留人员心理健康受哪些因素影响：系统评价
Niamh Gallagher,Tristan Price,Matthew Griggs
Niamh Gallagher
Background: Immigration Removal Centres (IRCs) are used to detain people for immigration control by the UK government. This scoping review aims to examine the experiences of detainees within UK IRCs, specifically how cond...