Effects of Osmotic and Hydrostatic Pressures on Milk and Antimicrobial Substance Production in Lactating Goats [0.03%]
渗透压和静水压对哺乳山羊乳汁分泌及抗菌物质产生的影响
Donghyeon Kang,Jirapat Jaisue,Takahiro Nii et al.
Donghyeon Kang et al.
Osmotic and hydrostatic (intramammary pressure) pressures within the mammary gland may stimulate mammary epithelial cells and leukocytes, which alter milk production and immune functions. We aimed to clarify the effects of different volumes...
Comparative Analysis of the Behavior of Llamas Housed in a Research Facility in Response to Different Environmental Enrichment Stimuli [0.03%]
圈养环境下不同环境丰富度刺激下羊驼的行为反应比较分析研究
Raphael Brum,André de Abreu Rangel Aguirre,Klena Sarges Marruaz da Silva
Raphael Brum
Environmental enrichment (EE) is essential for promoting welfare and reducing atypical behaviors in captive research animals, but we know little about effective EE strategies for llamas (Lama glama). This study evaluated the behavioral resp...
Intake, Digestibility, Nitrogen Balance, Rumen, and Blood Parameters of Cattle Supplemented With Acacia mearnsii Extract [0.03%]
补充Acacia mearnsii提取物的肉牛营养摄入量、消化率、氮平衡、瘤胃和血液参数研究
Fernanda M Dos Santos,Leilson R Bezerra,Jusaline F Vieira et al.
Fernanda M Dos Santos et al.
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of increasing levels of Acacia mearnsii extract as a source of condensed tannins on feed intake, nutrient digestibility, nitrogen (N) balance, rumen fermentation, and blood parameters of feedlot-finis...
Assessing Uncertainty in the CO2-Based Method for Evaluating Dietary Effects on Enteric Methane Emissions in Lactating Cows [0.03%]
基于CO2的方法评估泌乳奶牛日粮对肠道甲烷排放影响的不确定性分析
Kohei Oikawa,Tomoyuki Suzuki,Sanggun Roh et al.
Kohei Oikawa et al.
The CO2-based method is a high-throughput technique for quantifying methane (CH4) emissions by combining predicted CO2 emissions with the CH4:CO2 concentration ratio in exhaled air. When applying this method to evaluate dietary CH4 mitigati...
Enhancement of the Quality of Dromedary Camel Embryos During Incubation and Short-Term Storage Using Media Supplemented With Camel Calf Serum [0.03%]
骆驼犊血清补充培养液改善单峰骆驼胚胎体外培养和短期保存质量
Nabil Mansour,Mohamed El-Shazly,Mahmoud Salama
Nabil Mansour
This study evaluated whether supplementation of embryo holding and incubation media with 10% camel calf serum (CCS) could improve the utilization of dromedary camel embryos under field conditions through two complementary experiments. In Ex...
In Vitro Ruminal Fermentation and Methane Production of Fresh and Ensiled TMR Containing Rice Bran Produced in Japan and Indonesia [0.03%]
日本和印度尼西亚生产的米糠对全混合日粮(TMR)体外瘤胃发酵和产甲烷量的影响
Shion Hisadomi,Sri Wahyuni,Taketo Obitsu et al.
Shion Hisadomi et al.
This study aimed to elucidate the effects of ensiling treatment and production site of rice bran (Japan or Indonesia) in total mixed ration (TMR) on their nutrient composition and in vitro rumen fermentation. Two types of fresh TMR containi...
Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase 4 Gene Expression Is Highly Responsive to Hypertonic Saline Administration in Chicks [0.03%]
chicks 中 PK基因的表达受高渗盐水处理的影响
Nnamdi Godswill Dialoke,Kaoruko Murata,Yumi Sakanashi et al.
Nnamdi Godswill Dialoke et al.
Proteins and lipids are used as sources of endogenous water under dehydrated conditions in birds. However, it is unclear whether protein and fat are catabolized by dehydration in chickens. Elevated plasma osmolality is one of the responses ...
Development and Validation of a 500-mL In Vitro Fermentation Bottle System for Gas Production, Methane, and Nutrient Degradability [0.03%]
用于产气、甲烷和营养物降解的500毫升体外发酵瓶系统的发展与验证
Jane Camille A Crisostomo,Yuna Sakata,Takumi Sekoguchi et al.
Jane Camille A Crisostomo et al.
A laboratory-scale in vitro fermentation system using modified 500-mL bottles was developed and validated for the measurement of gas, methane production, and nutrient degradability of ruminant feed substrates. The system was designed to acc...
Effects of Low-Protein Dried Distillers' Grains With Solubles in High-Concentrate Diets for Finishing Lambs [0.03%]
低蛋白干燥酒糟及其溶剂对育肥羔羊高精料日粮的影响
Renan Marvila da Silva Santos,Alexandre Lima de Souza,Anderson de Moura Zanine et al.
Renan Marvila da Silva Santos et al.
This study evaluated the effects of increasing inclusion levels of low-protein dried distillers' grains with solubles (DDGS) in high-concentrate diets on nutrient intake, digestibility, nitrogen balance, and ingestive behavior of finishing ...
Proteinogram and Immunological Profile of Colostrum and Milk From Gir (Bos indicus) Primiparous and Multiparous Cows and Their Impact on Passive Immune Transfer [0.03%]
乳蛋白质图谱和免疫球蛋白初乳和牛奶的免疫转移的影响
João Vitor Menezes Lopes,Maria Claudia Pereda Francischini,Beatriz de Melo Justo et al.
João Vitor Menezes Lopes et al.
We aimed to evaluate the influence of parity in Dairy Gir cows on physicochemical composition, protein content, and immunoglobulin G (IgG) concentrations in colostrum and milk, as well as the efficiency of passive immunity transfer to Gir c...