Occupational Heat Risk at the 2026 FIFA World Cup: Implications for Worker Safety [0.03%]
2026年国际足联世界杯的职业性中暑风险及其对工人安全的影响
Andrew J Grundstein,Margaret C Morrissey,Rebecca L Stearns et al.
Andrew J Grundstein et al.
The 2026 FIFA World Cup will be held in 16 cities across the United States, Mexico, and Canada, exposing tens of thousands of workers to varying occupational heat stress in June-July. While prior research largely examined risks to players a...
Exercise physiology trails the field in sex and gender equity: a call for faster progress, higher standards, and stronger science [0.03%]
运动生理学在性别和性别的公平性方面落后：呼吁加快进度，提高标准和加强科学研究
Hira Niazi,Jenna Benbaruj,Andrew William Sheel et al.
Hira Niazi et al.
Sex and gender inequities in biomedical research are well-documented. To evaluate the recent exercise physiology literature, we analyzed participants, authors, and adherence to Sex and Gender Equity in Research (SAGER) guidelines in 629 sys...
Long-interval intracortical inhibition to the biceps brachii is present during arm cycling but is not different than a position-matched tonic contraction [0.03%]
长间期皮质抑制在臂踩车上存在但与同位置张缩收缩下无差异
Alysha D Wira,Ibrahim Refai,Evan J Lockyer et al.
Alysha D Wira et al.
Previous studies have shown that supraspinal excitability is higher during arm cycling than a position- and intensity-matched tonic contraction, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. This study aimed to determine whether long-interv...
Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Assessment of Post-Occlusive Reactive Hyperemia and Muscle Metabolic Responses to Sustained Isometric Exercise Across Varying Anchor Scheme and Occlusion Conditions [0.03%]
不同固定方案和缺血条件下的再灌注超emic反应及持续等长运动肌肉代谢响应的近红外光谱检测
Minyoung Kwak Kwak,Brian Benitez,Clara J Mitchinson et al.
Minyoung Kwak Kwak et al.
This study examined post-occlusive reactive hyperemia (PORH) and muscle metabolic responses via near-infrared spectroscopy-vascular occlusion tests (NIRS-VOT) under four experimental conditions: (1) rating of perceived exertion (RPE)-Clamp,...
The influence of heat acclimation on the relation and agreement between perceptual and physiological strain in older males during exercise-heat stress [0.03%]
热适应对老年人运动热应激时感觉性疲劳与生理疲劳关系及二者一致性的影响
Kristina-Marie T Janetos,Fergus O&#x;Connor,N Morris et al.
Kristina-Marie T Janetos et al.
To increase exercise adherence, there is a growing shift toward telehealth exercise-based programs. Alongside, passive heat therapy is gaining attention as an alternative approach to induce physiological adaptations, especially for individu...
Sex-related differences in motor unit yield, subcutaneous tissue thickness, and maximal force [0.03%]
性别差异对运动单元、皮下组织厚度和最大肌力的影响
Caitlin J Luckey,Michael J Marsala,Anita D Christie
Caitlin J Luckey
Neurophysiological differences between sexes are well-documented; males generally exhibit greater maximal strength and a greater number of recorded motor units (motor unit yield) compared to females, especially in surface electromyography r...
Acute effects of dietary whey protein supplementation after endurance exercise on serum osteokine and inflammatory cytokine concentrations in endurance runners [0.03%]
运动后摄入乳清蛋白补充粉对耐力运动员骨形成蛋白和炎症细胞因子的影响
Sofia Valente Ferreira,Silar Gardy,Julia-Rose Linardatos et al.
Sofia Valente Ferreira et al.
Introduction: Endurance athletes have an increased risk of bone stress injuries due to high training and energy demands. Endurance training with inadequate recovery triggers a pro-inflammatory response, which can upregula...
Does the MC4R rs17782313 Gene Polymorphism Affect the Rate of Exercise-Induced Fat Oxidation? [0.03%]
MC4R基因多态性影响运动诱导的脂肪氧化速率吗？
Mert Sakar,Cagri Dogan,Necdet Apaydin et al.
Mert Sakar et al.
This study investigated the effect of the MC4R rs17782313 (T>C) polymorphism on substrate oxidation and metabolic responses during exercise in healthy sedentary men. Forty-eight participants (aged 20-30 years) underwent genotyping and compl...
Reconciling conflicting evidence on low- and no-calorie sweeteners and cardiometabolic outcomes: an umbrella review using naïve and bias-adjusted methods [0.03%]
关于非糖甜味剂和心血管代谢结局的相互矛盾证据的调和：采用初学者方法与偏差调整法进行的大范围综述
Sabrina Ayoub-Charette,Meaghan E Kavanagh,Tauseef Ahmad Khan et al.
Sabrina Ayoub-Charette et al.
Inconsistency among evidence syntheses has led to opposing guidelines and public confusion regarding low- and no-calorie sweeteners (LNCS) in noncommunicable diseases. To understand the role of different analytical approaches in assessing L...