The effects of whey protein supplementation on athletic performance and body composition in adolescent soccer players: a randomized controlled trial [0.03%]
青少年足球运动员服用乳清蛋白补充剂对运动表现和身体组成的影响：一项随机对照试验
Grace A Zimmerman,Naomi Mmp de Hart,Isaac Z Ou et al.
Grace A Zimmerman et al.
Although protein supplementation is a common sports nutrition strategy, there is little research on its effects in adolescent athletes. Our objective was to assess the effects of whey protein supplementation on athletic performance and body...
Prevalence of Multimorbidity in Individuals with Symptoms of Substance Use Disorders and Its Association to Physical Activity and Sedentary Time [0.03%]
物质使用障碍症状人群的多重疾病患病率及其与体力活动和久坐行为之间的关联
Florence Piché,Rachel Morell,Philip Ward et al.
Florence Piché et al.
Multimorbidity is common among individuals with mental disorders, and substance use disorders, often considered secondary, may contribute to its development and complexity. Physical activity, increasingly recognized as a therapeutic tool fo...
The influence of maternal heritability on bone density, area and microarchitecture in active young-adult daughters [0.03%]
母亲遗传性对活跃青年女性女儿骨密度、面积和微结构的影响
Nicole M J Boisvert,Lauren A Burt,Steven Boyd et al.
Nicole M J Boisvert et al.
Areal bone mineral density (aBMD) is heritable between mothers and daughters; however, there is limited heritability research regarding bone microarchitecture. The primary aim of this study was to determine the heritability of aBMD from dua...
Comparison of NIRS- derived [HHb] breakpoint and concordance with lactate threshold during speed- and slope-based incremental running tests [0.03%]
基于速度和坡度的增量跑步试验中NIRS衍生的[HHb]拐点与乳酸阈值的一致性比较
Thiago Pereira Ventura,Fernando Klitzke Borszcz,Rafael Alves de Aguiar et al.
Thiago Pereira Ventura et al.
Although physiological responses to flat versus incline running have been previously studied, the influence of slope on muscle deoxygenation and its relationship with physiological thresholds remains unclear. This study aimed to: (I) compar...
Comparison of neuromuscular responses to blood flow restriction and ice application during maximal effort knee extension and flexion: a randomized, controlled, crossover trial [0.03%]
冰敷和血液限制对最大努力膝关节伸展和屈曲期间神经肌肉反应的影响比较：随机对照交叉试验
Clifton Holmes,Bjoern Hornikel,Abby R Fleming et al.
Clifton Holmes et al.
The purpose of this study was to determine the acute effects of blood flow restriction (BFR) and ice application on muscular performance and neuromuscular recruitment during sets of maximal effort leg extension and flexion on an isokinetic ...
What are Canadians eating? A call to action for national surveillance and monitoring of dietary intakes in Canada [0.03%]
加拿大人的饮食现状：开展全国膳食摄入监测和调查的呼吁
Joy M Hutchinson,Benoît Lamarche
Joy M Hutchinson
A diet of low quality has profound repercussions on health and healthcare costs. Canada has implemented several policies to shift population dietary intakes. Yet, monitoring - an essential component of policy implementation - has been under...
Metabolic responses to 48-hour fasting and refeeding in adults with and without obesity [0.03%]
肥胖成人与非肥胖成人饥饿48小时及再进食的代谢反应
Roderick E Sandilands,Helena Neudorf,Spencer Ursel et al.
Roderick E Sandilands et al.
Background: Metabolic flexibility - the ability to adapt substrate utilization to availability - is commonly impaired in individuals with obesity. While short-term fasting promotes lipid utilization, it may lead to subseq...
Acute exogenous ketone monoester supplementation decreases indices of cardiac vagal modulation in a dose-dependent manner in healthy adults [0.03%]
急性外源性酮体单酯补充剂以剂量依赖方式降低健康成年人心脏副交感神经张力指标
Johan Thiessen,Aedan J Rourke,Gaetano C Pocchi et al.
Johan Thiessen et al.
Exogenous ketone supplementation can elevate heart rate (HR) but the effects on cardiac autonomic modulation remain unclear. HR variability was analyzed from 18 healthy adults (23±3 yr; n=10 females) ingesting 0.3 or 0.6 g/kg ketone monoes...
Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (REDs) and site-specific bone mineral density in female adolescent artistic athletes [0.03%]
运动相对能量不足（RED-S）与女青年艺术体操运动员的部位特异性骨密度关系的研究
Jada Lauryn Kiss,Meghan Critchley,Leigh Gabel et al.
Jada Lauryn Kiss et al.
REDs negatively impacts bone mineral density (BMD), menstruation, growth, and maturation. The prevalence of REDs indicators in artistic adolescent athletes is unknown. The primary objective of this study was to examine the prevalence and fa...
Combined effects of high-intensity interval training in the form of swimming exercise and rapamycin-sensitive mTORC1 inhibition on mitochondrial adaptations in mouse skeletal muscles [0.03%]
高强度间歇游泳训练联合雷帕霉素-mTORC1抑制对小鼠骨骼肌线粒体适应的综合影响
Kazuki Uemichi,Takanaga Shirai,Hayato Shinkai et al.
Kazuki Uemichi et al.
High-intensity interval training (HIIT) is an effective strategy for enhancing exercise performance by stimulating skeletal muscle mitochondria and increasing their oxidative metabolic capacity. HIIT is also known to stimulate the mechanist...