Activity-dependent dendrite patterning in the postnatal barrel cortex [0.03%]
产后 Barrel小脑皮质的活动依赖性树突图案化
Naoki Nakagawa,Takuji Iwasato
Naoki Nakagawa
For neural circuit construction in the brain, coarse neuronal connections are assembled prenatally following genetic programs, being reorganized postnatally by activity-dependent mechanisms to implement area-specific computational functions...
Fumiaki Imamura
Fumiaki Imamura
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD), resulting from maternal alcohol consumption during pregnancy, are a prominent non-genetic cause of physical disabilities and brain damage in children. Alongside common symptoms like distinct facial f...
Sayaka Inoue
Sayaka Inoue
Sexual behavior is crucial for reproduction in many animals. In many vertebrates, females exhibit sexual behavior only during a brief period surrounding ovulation. Over the decades, studies have identified the roles of ovarian sex hormones,...
Ken Murata,Takumi Itakura,Kazushige Touhara
Ken Murata
Pheromones are specialized chemical messengers used for inter-individual communication within the same species, playing crucial roles in modulating behaviors and physiological states. The detection mechanisms of these signals at the periphe...
Comparison of the connectivity of the posterior intralaminar thalamic nucleus and peripeduncular nucleus in rats and mice [0.03%]
大鼠和小鼠后脑内侧丘脑核和桥周核连接性的比较研究
Hui-Ru Cai,Sheng-Qiang Chen,Xiao-Jun Xiang et al.
Hui-Ru Cai et al.
The posterior intralaminar thalamic nucleus (PIL) and peripeduncular nucleus (PP) are two adjoining structures located medioventral to the medial geniculate nucleus. The PIL-PP region plays important roles in auditory fear conditioning and ...
Comparative Study
Frontiers in neural circuits. 2024 Apr 26:18:1384621. DOI:10.3389/fncir.2024.1384621 2024
Location analysis of presynaptically active and silent synapses in single-cultured hippocampal neurons [0.03%]
单培养海马神经元中前突触活性和静默型突触的位置分析
Otoya Kitaoka,Kohei Oyabu,Kaori Kubota et al.
Otoya Kitaoka et al.
A morphologically present but non-functioning synapse is termed a silent synapse. Silent synapses are categorized into "postsynaptically silent synapses," where AMPA receptors are either absent or non-functional, and "presynaptically silent...
Immunolabeling-compatible PEGASOS tissue clearing for high-resolution whole mouse brain imaging [0.03%]
用于高分辨率全小鼠大脑成像的免疫标记兼容PEGASOS组织清除法
Pan Gao,Matthew Rivera,Xiaoxiao Lin et al.
Pan Gao et al.
Novel brain clearing methods revolutionize imaging by increasing visualization throughout the brain at high resolution. However, combining the standard tool of immunostaining targets of interest with clearing methods has lagged behind. We i...
Large-scale coupling of prefrontal activity patterns as a mechanism for cognitive control in health and disease: evidence from rodent models [0.03%]
健康与疾病的认知控制机制：来自啮齿类动物模型的前额叶活动模式的大规模连接证据
Ignacio Negrón-Oyarzo,Tatiana Dib,Lorena Chacana-Véliz et al.
Ignacio Negrón-Oyarzo et al.
Cognitive control of behavior is crucial for well-being, as allows subject to adapt to changing environments in a goal-directed way. Changes in cognitive control of behavior is observed during cognitive decline in elderly and in pathologica...
Agranular frontal cortical microcircuit underlying cognitive control in macaques [0.03%]
恒河猴执行控制的无颗粒前额皮层微环路
Beatriz Herrera,Jeffrey D Schall,Jorge J Riera
Beatriz Herrera
The error-related negativity and an N2-component recorded over medial frontal cortex index core functions of cognitive control. While they are known to originate from agranular frontal areas, the underlying microcircuit mechanisms remain el...
Circadian rhythm mechanism in the suprachiasmatic nucleus and its relation to the olfactory system [0.03%]
视交叉上核的昼夜节律机制及其与嗅觉系统的关联
Yusuke Tsuno,Michihiro Mieda
Yusuke Tsuno
Animals need sleep, and the suprachiasmatic nucleus, the center of the circadian rhythm, plays an important role in determining the timing of sleep. The main input to the suprachiasmatic nucleus is the retinohypothalamic tract, with additio...