Vyas M N Prasad,Marc Remacle
Vyas M N Prasad
Vyas M N Prasad,Marc Remacle
Vyas M N Prasad
Neurolaryngology as a subspecialty of laryngology has developed considerably in the last four decades with more laryngologists, neurologists, speech and swallow therapists, and neurophysiologists taking interest in the field. The North Amer...
Friedrich Paulsen,Bernhard Tillmann
Friedrich Paulsen
We here summarize the structures of the laryngeal vocal fold as well as its insertion structures at the anterior commissure and at the area of the vocal process and place these findings within the context of biomechanical, functional, and c...
Julie T van Lith-Bijl,Gauthier R R Desuter
Julie T van Lith-Bijl
Injury to the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) can result in impairment of all three laryngeal functions. The RLN is capable of regeneration, but laryngeal functions in cases of severe injury remain impaired. This permanent impairment is cau...
David Lau
David Lau
Neuromuscular diseases (NMDs) are diseases involving the motor nuclei of the cranial nerves and anterior horn cells of the spinal cord, the peripheral nerves, the neuromuscular junction, and/or muscle itself. The following groups of disorde...
Peak Woo
Peak Woo
Videostroboscopy and high-speed imaging is now an accepted way to evaluate laryngeal function in patients with voice disorders. In patients with neurolaryngological diseases such as tremor, laryngeal spasm, and paralysis, having an objectiv...
Laryngeal Electromyography [0.03%]
喉部电肌图检查
Gerd Fabian Volk,Orlando Guntinas-Lichius
Gerd Fabian Volk
Laryngeal electromyography (LEMG) is an important diagnostic and prognostic tool in neurolaryngology. This chapter presents the advances in LEMG in the last 5 years based on clinical trials. LEMG is in most cases an office-based procedure f...
Visual Neurolaryngology [0.03%]
可视化神经耳科医学
James Phillip Thomas
James Phillip Thomas
Visual diagnosis of laryngeal neurologic impairments is not only possible but is perhaps the most accurate method for evaluating the neurologic status of the upper airway. Precise assessments may lead to appropriate treatment without an EMG...
Acoustic Assessment [0.03%]
声学评估
Declan Costello
Declan Costello
In the setting of a voice clinic, the voice may be assessed in a number of different ways. As a bare minimum, assessment should include stroboscopic examination, patient self-reported questionnaires, and clinician-reported perceptual evalua...
Salman Qureshi
Salman Qureshi
The role of imaging in assessment of neurolaryngology will predominantly involve the assessment of pathology along that of laryngeal nerve pathways. The anatomical pathways of the vagus and laryngeal nerves are well described in standard an...