How individuals apply and perceive sunscreen: Empirical evidence from Germany [0.03%]
关于防晒霜的使用和感知：来自德国的经验数据
Cornelia Keck,Michael Leyer
Cornelia Keck
This study explores how individuals in Germany use and perceive sunscreen, aiming to identify the factors that influence their sunscreen choices. The research focuses on key elements such as convenience, environmental awareness, openness to...
A rigorously simple quantitative model for free radical behavior in aerobic biological systems [0.03%]
一个用于有氧生物系统中自由基行为的严格而简洁的定量模型
Leonhard Zastrow,Jürgen Lademann,Martina C Meinke et al.
Leonhard Zastrow et al.
Background Human life is based on oxygen respiration and an enzymatic, free radical-dependent water chemistry, whose billions of parallel reactions take place at pH ∼7.4 and a temperature of 37°C, in accordance with the laws of chemistry....
A Consideration on Infinite and Finite Dosing in Skin Permeation Using Reconstructed Models [0.03%]
基于重建模型的经皮给药的有限与无限时间对药物渗透的影响研究
Yuko Saeki,Eiko Kato,Yoshihiro Tokudome
Yuko Saeki
Introduction: When vitamin derivatives penetrate the epidermis, they release active compound such as ascorbic acids (AsA) and tocopherols via enzymatic digestion of chemical modifiers. To determine the transdermal penetra...
Harvey N Mayrovitz
Harvey N Mayrovitz
Introduction: Three interrelated skin water assessments include stratum corneum hydration (SCH) via electrical measurements, skin water using tissue dielectric constant (TDC) measurements, and transepidermal water loss (T...
Kripa Ahuja,Miranda An,Peter Lio
Kripa Ahuja
Background: Topical therapy has been a fundamental part of dermatology, evolving from early ointments to advanced transdermal treatments. These formulations allow for effective management of skin conditions by maximizing ...
Effects of a pH-Regulating Emollient Cream in Mild Atopic Dermatitis Patients with Moderate Localized Lesions [0.03%]
调节pH的润肤霜对轻中度皮损特应性皮炎患者的疗效研究
Sue Phay Ng,Stephan Bielfeldt,Sabrina Laing et al.
Sue Phay Ng et al.
Introduction: Increased skin pH values in patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) contribute to poor antimicrobial and permeability barrier functions of the skin. In practice, the majority of topical preparations available f...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Skin pharmacology and physiology. 2024;37(1-3):49-58. DOI:10.1159/000541022 2024
Mattias A S Henning,Gregor B E Jemec,Ole B Pedersen et al.
Mattias A S Henning et al.
Introduction: Identifying subgroups of patients with primary hyperhidrosis (PHH) can improve the understanding of the disease pathophysiology. The study objective was to determine the naturally occurring subgroups of pati...
Evaluation of Bioequivalence and Pharmacokinetic Profiles for Topical Desonide Cream Using Chinese Skins [0.03%]
人字皮评价二丙酸丹皮松软膏生物等效性及药代动力学研究
Yuanyuan Sun,Nan Yang,Jie Huang et al.
Yuanyuan Sun et al.
Introduction: Skin-blanching assay has been established as a surrogate method for assessing bioequivalence of topical corticosteroids. This study aimed to apply the skin-blanching assay to evaluate the bioequivalence of a...
Diesel Particulate Matter Permeation into Normal Human Skin and Intervention Using a Topical Ceramide Formulation [0.03%]
柴油颗粒物透过人体正常皮肤及鞘氨醇脂质体的干预作用
Kyong-Oh Shin,Kenya Ishida,Hisashi Mihara et al.
Kyong-Oh Shin et al.
Introduction: Diesel particulate matter (DPM) emitted from diesel engines is a major source of air pollutants. DPM is composed of elemental carbon, which adsorbs organic compounds including toxic polycyclic aromatic hydro...
Stratum Corneum Hydration Measurements with a Bluetooth Wireless Probe: A Real-Life Study at Home Compared to Measurements under Laboratory Conditions [0.03%]
一种带有蓝牙无线探头的角质层水分测量方法：家中实际操作与实验室条件下的对比研究
Joachim W Fluhr,Agnès Voisard,Dessyslava G Nikolaeva et al.
Joachim W Fluhr et al.
Introduction: Non-invasive measurement of the stratum corneum hydration (SCH) with capacitance-based instrumentation is established in dermatological and cosmetic studies. We wanted to test the reliability of non-invasive...