Sherry S Ross,Catherine S Forster,Kristy Borawski
Sherry S Ross
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are the most common infection in patients with neurogenic bladder. Diagnosis is fraught with challenges since there is no globally accepted definition for UTI and symptoms can vary widely. Due to the increase...
Nicole A Belko,Hans G Pohl
Nicole A Belko
Urinary tract infection (UTI) is frequent in the first year of life with bowel and bladder dysfunction, GU tract abnormalities, neurogenic bladder, and the intact prepuce conveying an increased risk. Urine culture is the gold standard for d...
Manipulating the Gut Microbiome in Urinary Tract Infection-Prone Patients [0.03%]
易发生泌尿系统感染患者的肠道微生物群的调控
Rahul Dutta,Lynn Stothers,A Lenore Ackerman
Rahul Dutta
Although antibiotics remain the mainstay of urinary tract infection treatment, many affected women can be caught in a vicious cycle in which antibiotics given to eradicate one infection predispose them to develop another. This effect is pri...
Sexually Transmitted Infections in Transgender and Gender-Diverse Individuals: Review of Screening and Treatment Recommendations [0.03%]
性别多样性人群的性传播感染:筛查和治疗建议综述
Kristy Borawski,Sherry S Ross
Kristy Borawski
Transgender and gender-diverse individuals experience disproportionately high rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). In this review, the authors discuss the epidemiology, screening recommendations, and treatment guidelines for STI...
Management of Infections Associated with Penile Prostheses and Artificial Urinary Sphincters [0.03%]
与阴茎假体和人工尿道括约肌相关的感染的处理
Amandip S Cheema,Milan K Patel,Ahmad M El-Arabi et al.
Amandip S Cheema et al.
Prosthetic urology can substantially enhance the quality of life for patients. However, it is not without challenges. Infections of penile prostheses and artificial urinary sphincters are often difficult to diagnose, manage, and treat. Over...
Glenn T Werneburg,Michael H Hsieh
Glenn T Werneburg
The urine culture is imperfect, and a series of alternative approaches are in development to assist in diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of urinary tract infection (UTI). Culture-independent approaches typically do not distinguish betwee...
Reid A Stubbee,Joanna Orzel,Chad R Tracy
Reid A Stubbee
Fungal pathogens within the urine, specifically Candida species, are a common finding amongst hospitalized patients. Risk factors for the development of candiduria involve patients with indwelling urinary drainage devices, surgical patients...
Sarah Hanstock,Ben Chew,Dirk Lange
Sarah Hanstock
Microbiome dysbiosis is closely related to the etiology of kidney stone disease (KSD) and influences a multitude of pathways. Due to our knowledge gaps on this topic, it is still unclear if microbiome interventions can be translated to demo...
Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Genitourinary Procedures in Patients with Artificial Joint Replacement and Artificial Heart Valves [0.03%]
人工关节和心脏瓣膜置换患者的泌尿生殖系统手术抗生素预防措施
Briana Goddard,Daniel Stein
Briana Goddard
Prosthetic joint infection (PJI) and prosthetic valve endocarditis (PVE) are uncommon but serious complications. According to current best practice statements, prior to a genitourinary procedure, patients with prosthetic joints should recei...
Advances in Bowel Preparation and Antimicrobial Prophylaxis for Open and Laparoscopic Urologic Surgery [0.03%]
泌尿外科开放手术和腹腔镜手术的肠道准备及抗菌预防方面的进展
Oluwafolajimi Adesanya,Nick Bowler,Sean Tafuri et al.
Oluwafolajimi Adesanya et al.
Surgical site infections (SSIs) represent a major source of postoperative complications adversely impacting morbidity and mortality indices in surgical care. The discovery of antibiotics in the mid-20th century, and their ensuing use for pr...