Using posterior probability informed thresholds to develop best practice recommendations for MorphoPASSE using the innominate, cranial, and combined traits [0.03%]
利用后验概率信息阈值开发使用髋骨、颅骨和综合性状的MorphoPASSE的最佳实践建议
Kate M Lesciotto,Alexandra R Klales
Kate M Lesciotto
MorphoPASSE is a free program that estimates sex based on morphological traits of the innominate, cranium, or a combined set of traits; however, MorphoPASSE does not provide recommendations on which set of traits performs best or recommend ...
A comparative analysis of accuracy and sensitivity in semen testing: ABAcard p30™, RSID Semen™, and Seratec PSA™ [0.03%]
精液检测试剂盒的准确度和灵敏度比较：ABAcard p30™、RSID Semen™ 和 Seratec PSA™
Heather Rogers,Rhonda C Williams
Heather Rogers
Confirmatory semen tests are used to determine the possible presence of semen in an evidence sample. Current test kits target proteins like PSA and semenogelin, but these markers can yield false positive results when identifying potential s...
Barbara Bertoglio,Matteo Di Maso,Debora Mazzarelli et al.
Barbara Bertoglio et al.
The increased demand for the study of cremated remains, combined with their poor state of preservation, presents anthropologists with highly complex and challenging cases. In this context, cremains weight is considered a stable parameter, n...
The impact of institutional authority on forensic evidence evaluation by criminal justice professionals [0.03%]
机构权威对刑事司法从业人员鉴定证据评价的影响
Rosanne H D de Roo,Lonneke Stevens,Christianne J de Poot
Rosanne H D de Roo
Accurate and reliable decision-making in the criminal justice system depends on accurate expert reporting and on the correct interpretation of evidence by the judges, prosecutors, and defense lawyers. The present study aims to gain insight ...
Cross-comparison of barefoot and sock-clad footprint evidence using an enhanced Siamese network approach [0.03%]
基于改进Siamese网络的足部光裸与穿袜印痕比对研究
Yangbo Li,Baien Guo,Yao Shen et al.
Yangbo Li et al.
Traditional barefoot impression examination faces significant limitations in comparing impressions with sock-clad impressions. This paper presents the first cross-comparison study of barefoot and sock-clad impressions in challenging mixed d...
A stochastic optimization approach for shredded document reconstruction in forensic investigations [0.03%]
用于法医调查中碎纸片重组的随机优化方法研究
Aqi Dong,Volodymyr Melnykov
Aqi Dong
Document shredding remains a common method for destroying sensitive information, creating significant challenges for forensic investigators seeking to recover such materials as evidence. This paper addresses shredded document reconstruction...
Synthesis, characterization, and binding interactions of rhodanine-3-acetic acid-based compound for latent fingerprint development [0.03%]
用于潜指纹显现的关于罗达宁-3-乙酸衍生物化合物的合成、表征及其与汗液成分的结合性能研究
Varinder Singh,Pawan Mandal,Navalpreet Kaur et al.
Varinder Singh et al.
Latent fingerprints constitute a cornerstone of forensic identification. However, their visualization is a technical challenge-highly dependent on the nature of the surface from where fingerprints are collected, environmental exposure, and ...
Effect of liner properties on the analysis of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) analogs [0.03%]
衬底性质对麦角酸二乙胺(LSD)类似物分析的影响
Sarah A Shuda
Sarah A Shuda
Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and analogs are psychedelic drugs commonly submitted to forensic chemistry laboratories. These drugs are often present on items of evidence at low concentrations, requiring sensitive analyses to positively i...
Identification of N-pyrrolidino protonitazene in suspect tablets encountered at an international mail facility [0.03%]
口岸邮件中可疑药片中的N-吡咯烷基丙酮硝卡津的确认
Lisa M Lorenz,Adam Lanzarotta,Brian Boyd et al.
Lisa M Lorenz et al.
One of the United States Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) National Forensic Chemistry Center (NFCC) international mail facility (IMF) satellite laboratories received suspect light blue, round tablets debossed with "PERCOCET 5" on one si...
Case Reports
Journal of forensic sciences. 2025 Sep 16. DOI:10.1111/1556-4029.70185 2025
Attenuated total reflection Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and chemometric analysis for estimating time since deposition of bloodstains on fabrics under ambient conditions [0.03%]
基于环境条件下纤维上血痕沉积时间的衰减全反射型傅里叶变换红外光谱及化学计量学分析
Salma Al-Antari,Zainab H Hussain,Mohamed O Amin et al.
Salma Al-Antari et al.
The present study expands upon previous studies by employing attenuated total reflection Fourier-transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy as a nondestructive technique for estimating the time since deposition (TSD) of blood traces on comm...