Decision Support System Requirements Definition for Human Extravehicular Activity Based on Cognitive Work Analysis [0.03%]
基于认知工作的分析的人类舱外活动决策支持系统需求定义
Matthew James Miller,Kerry M McGuire,Karen M Feigh
Matthew James Miller
The design and adoption of decision support systems within complex work domains is a challenge for cognitive systems engineering (CSE) practitioners, particularly at the onset of project development. This article presents an example of appl...
Characterizing a Naturalistic Decision Making Phenomenon: Loss of System Resilience Associated with Implementation of New Technology [0.03%]
一种自然性决策的现象特征：与实施新的技术相关的系统回弹性丧失
Emily S Patterson,Laura G Militello,George Su et al.
Emily S Patterson et al.
We describe a phenomenon viewed through the conceptual lens of a naturalistic decision making perspective: a loss of system resilience, due to increased difficulty in performing macrocognition functions, associated with the implementation o...
Assessment of Innovative Emergency Department Information Displays in a Clinical Simulation Center [0.03%]
临床模拟中心对急诊科信息显示创新的评估
Nicolette McGeorge,Sudeep Hegde,Rebecca L Berg et al.
Nicolette McGeorge et al.
The objective of this work was to assess the functional utility of new display concepts for an emergency department information system created using cognitive systems engineering methods, by comparing them to similar displays currently in u...
Designing Colorectal Cancer Screening Decision Support: A Cognitive Engineering Enterprise [0.03%]
结直肠癌筛查决策支持系统的设计：一个认知工程实践项目
Laura G Militello,Jason J Saleem,Morgan R Borders et al.
Laura G Militello et al.
Adoption of clinical decision support has been limited. Important barriers include an emphasis on algorithmic approaches to decision support that do not align well with clinical work flow and human decision strategies, and the expense and c...
Personality, Cognitive Style, Motivation, and Aptitude Predict Systematic Trends in Analytic Forecasting Behavior [0.03%]
人格，认知风格，动机和资质预测分析预测行为的系统趋势
Joshua C Poore,Clifton L Forlines,Sarah M Miller et al.
Joshua C Poore et al.
The decision sciences are increasingly challenged to advance methods for modeling analysts, accounting for both analytic strengths and weaknesses, to improve inferences taken from increasingly large and complex sources of data. We examine w...
Resilient Practices in Maintaining Safety of Health Information Technologies [0.03%]
维护卫生信息技术安全的韧性做法
Michael W Smith,Joan S Ash,Dean F Sittig et al.
Michael W Smith et al.
Electronic health record systems (EHRs) can improve safety and reliability of health care, but they can also introduce new vulnerabilities by failing to accommodate changes within a dynamic EHR-enabled health care system. Continuous assessm...
The Effect of Information Analysis Automation Display Content on Human Judgment Performance in Noisy Environments [0.03%]
信息分析自动化显示内容对人在噪声环境中判断表现的影响
Ellen J Bass,Leigh A Baumgart,Kathryn Klein Shepley
Ellen J Bass
Displaying both the strategy that information analysis automation employs to makes its judgments and variability in the task environment may improve human judgment performance, especially in cases where this variability impacts the judgment...