Positive affect amplifies integration within episodic memories in the laboratory and the real world [0.03%]
积极情绪在实验室和现实世界中放大事件记忆中的整合力
Julia G Pratt,Stephanie E Wemm,Bailey B Harris et al.
Julia G Pratt et al.
Emotional events hold a privileged place in our memories, differing in accuracy and structure from memories for neutral experiences. Although much work has focused on the pronounced differences in memory for negative experiences, there is g...
Social isolation during adolescence differentially affects spatial learning in adult male and female mice [0.03%]
青春期隔离对成年雄性和雌性小鼠空间学习的差异影响
Sadiyah Hanif,Mia Sclar,Jinah Lee et al.
Sadiyah Hanif et al.
Social isolation is a risk factor for cognitive impairment. Adolescents may be particularly vulnerable to these effects, because they are in a critical period of development marked by significant physical, hormonal, and social changes. Howe...
Early life racial/ethnic discrimination effects on behavioral control and health outcomes in young adults [0.03%]
早期的种族／民族歧视对年轻人行为控制和健康结果的影响
Corinna Y Franco,Julieta Serobyan,Ovsanna Avetisyan et al.
Corinna Y Franco et al.
Early life trauma has been shown to facilitate habitual behavior, which may predispose individuals toward perpetuating maladaptive behaviors. However, previous investigations did not account for other traumatic childhood experiences like ra...
Inhibition of prefrontal glutamatergic neuron activity during the recovery period following chronic stress disrupts fear memory in male rats: potential role of the infralimbic cortex [0.03%]
慢性应激恢复期海马神经元活性下降可影响大鼠恐惧记忆消退：伏隔核的潜在作用
Jessica M Judd,Dylan N Peay,Jinah L Kim et al.
Jessica M Judd et al.
Chronic stress typically leads to deficits in fear extinction. However, when a delay occurs from the end of chronic stress and the start of fear conditioning (a "recovery"), rats show improved context-cue discrimination, compared to recentl...
Exploring stress hormone effects on memory specificity and strength in mice using the dual-event inhibitory avoidance task [0.03%]
利用双重事件禁令回避任务在小鼠中探索应激激素对记忆特异性和强度的影响
Sevgi Bahtiyar,Kubra Gulmez Karaca,Marloes J A G Henckens et al.
Sevgi Bahtiyar et al.
Stressful and emotionally arousing experiences induce the release of noradrenergic and glucocorticoid hormones that synergistically strengthen memories but differentially regulate qualitative aspects of memory. This highlights the need for ...
Optogenetic inhibition of the locus coeruleus blocks vagus nerve stimulation-induced enhancement of extinction of conditioned fear in rats [0.03%]
光遗传学抑制蓝斑阻断迷走神经刺激诱导的条件恐惧消退增强效应（大鼠）
Debora R Calderon-Williams,Rimenez Rodrigues de Souza,Ching T Tseng et al.
Debora R Calderon-Williams et al.
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is a therapeutic intervention previously shown to enhance fear extinction in rats. VNS is approved for use in humans for the treatment of epilepsy, depression, and stroke, and it is currently under investigatio...
Shaping behaviors through social experience and their proposed sensitivity to stress [0.03%]
社会经验和压力塑造行为的敏感性
J Amiel Rosenkranz
J Amiel Rosenkranz
Mammals have evolved with a range of innate drives, such as thirst and hunger, that promote motivated behaviors to ensure survival. A drive for social engagement promotes social interaction and bond formation. While a stable social environm...
Stress enhances memory for previously encoded events depending on stressor recall [0.03%]
应激通过唤起增强先前编码事件的记忆
Antonia Lilja,Guillen Fernandez,Lars Schwabe
Antonia Lilja
Stressful events are typically well remembered, but their effects on memory for surrounding neutral events and the underlying mechanisms remain less clear. We hypothesized that stress would enhance memory for events surrounding the stressor...