Implementing Geospatial Science and Technology to Get to Zero New HIV Infections [0.03%]
实施地理空间科学和技术以实现零新发HIV感染
Enbal Shacham,Stephen E Scroggins,Matthew Ellis
Enbal Shacham
Purpose of review: Tremendous advancements have been made in HIV treatment and prevention during the last 40 years that zero new HIV cases has become an attainable goal declared by international agencies. However, new cas...
Maria J Duarte,Phyllis C Tien,Ma Somsouk et al.
Maria J Duarte et al.
Purpose of review: Chronic liver disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality amongst people living with HIV (PLWH). Emerging data suggests that gut microbial translocation may play a role in driving and modulating...
Reporting Individual-Level Research Results from Neurocognitive and Psychological Research in People Living with HIV: Lessons from Dementia Research [0.03%]
HIV神经认知和心理学科研究中个体水平研究成果的报告——来自痴呆症研究所的经验教训
Holly L Peay,Stuart Rennie,Gail E Henderson
Holly L Peay
Purpose of review: There are growing expectations for the return of individual-level research results (RoR), which promotes autonomy and potential clinical and personal benefits. There are ethical and practical challenges...
Ethical Perspectives in Using Technology-Enabled Research for Key HIV Populations in Rights-Constrained Settings [0.03%]
权利受限环境中使用技术赋能研究工具针对重点人群开展艾滋病研究的伦理考量
Lidia Flores,Sean D Young
Lidia Flores
Purpose of review: People who use illicit drug substances (e.g., heroin) and sex workers are vulnerable to acquiring HIV. Due to the criminalization of illicit drug substances and sex work in many countries, these populat...
Mapping Community-Engaged Implementation Strategies with Transgender Scientists, Stakeholders, and Trans-Led Community Organizations [0.03%]
与跨性别科学家、利益相关者和以跨性别为主的社区组织合作绘制社区参与实施策略的地图
Arjee Restar,Brian J Minalga,Ma Irene Quilantang et al.
Arjee Restar et al.
Purpose of review: Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) represents one of the most effective methods of prevention for HIV, but remains inequitable, leaving many transgender and nonbinary (trans) individuals unable to benefit ...
Xinyu Zhang,Jun Chen
Xinyu Zhang
Purposeof review: In the current quest for a complete cure for HIV/AIDS, the persistence of a long-lived reservoir of cells carrying replication-competent proviruses is the major challenge. Here, we describe the main elem...
Sustaining HIV Research in Resource-Limited Settings Using PLAN (People, Learning, Adapting, Nurturing): Evidence from the 4 Youth by Youth Project in Nigeria [0.03%]
在尼日利亚使用PLAN(人、学习、适应、培育)模型开展艾滋病研究以获得4青年项目的经验教训
Juliet Iwelunmor,Joseph D Tucker,Oliver Ezechi et al.
Juliet Iwelunmor et al.
Purpose of review: Sustaining evidence-based interventions in resource-limited settings is a perennial challenge. Despite growing research on the significance of sustainability, few frameworks describe why and how to plan...
The End Is in Sight: Current Strategies for the Elimination of HIV Vertical Transmission [0.03%]
终可实现：消除母婴传播当前策略及未来前景
Lanbo Yang,Mary Catherine Cambou,Karin Nielsen-Saines
Lanbo Yang
Purpose of review: The goal of this review is to highlight and interpret recent trends and developments in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of HIV vertical transmission from a clinical perspective. ...
Update on Central Nervous System Effects of HIV in Adolescents and Young Adults [0.03%]
关于HIV青少年和年轻成人中枢神经系统影响的最新研究进展
Jennifer L McGuire,Judith B Grinspan,Kelly L Jordan-Sciutto
Jennifer L McGuire
Purpose of review: : Behaviorally acquired (non-perinatal) HIV infection during adolescence and young adulthood occurs in the midst of key brain developmental processes such as frontal lobe neuronal pruning and myelinatio...
The Gut Microbiome, Microbial Metabolites, and Cardiovascular Disease in People Living with HIV [0.03%]
HIV感染人群中的肠道微生物组、微生物代谢产物与心血管疾病的关系
Brandilyn A Peters,Robert D Burk,Robert C Kaplan et al.
Brandilyn A Peters et al.
Purpose of review: To synthesize recent evidence relating the gut microbiome and microbial metabolites to cardiovascular disease (CVD) in people living with HIV (PLWH). ...