Facing Challenges for Reducing Weight Stigma in Public Health Policy and Practice [0.03%]
应对公共卫生政策和实践中的体重歧视挑战
Rebecca M Puhl
Rebecca M Puhl
The prevalence and harms of societal weight stigma have increased attention to its presence in public health approaches and communication. Calls to action from scholars, advocates, and health professionals emphasize the need to address weig...
Long-Term Care Services and Supports Needed for Successful Aging-in-Place: A Critical Review [0.03%]
成功居家老化的长期照护服务和支持需求的批判性评价
Katherine E M Miller,Chase Mulholland Green,Abigail Fassinger et al.
Katherine E M Miller et al.
We summarize the state of the evidence on the long-term services and supports infrastructure to support aging-in-place. We find an extensive literature describing the importance of affordable medical and social services delivered in the hom...
Tyson H Brown,Hedwig E Lee,Margaret T Hicken et al.
Tyson H Brown et al.
This article provides a guide for rigorous, theory-driven measurement approaches, proposing best practices for the scientific study of systemic racism in health research. We argue that the analytical crux of measuring systemic racism-a comp...
Helen Levy,Thomas C Buchmueller
Helen Levy
A 2008 review in the Annual Review of Public Health considered the question of whether health insurance improves health. The answer was a cautious yes because few studies provided convincing causal evidence. We revisit this question by focu...
Jonathan Purtle,Amanda I Mauri,Michael A Lindsey et al.
Jonathan Purtle et al.
Suicide rates have increased in the United States in recent years. Public policies have great potential to prevent suicide death, and well-designed quasi-experimental studies have identified policies that are effective at reducing suicide r...
Yuilyn A Chang Chusan,Ihuoma Eneli,Erin Hennessy et al.
Yuilyn A Chang Chusan et al.
Obesity prevalence continues to rise globally at alarming rates, with adverse health and economic implications. In this state-of-the-art review, we provide an analysis of selected evidence about the current knowledge in the obesity literatu...
Health-Oriented Strategy for Clean Air and Climate Actions: Differential Health Effects of Atmospheric Components [0.03%]
以健康为导向的空气质量改善和气候行动策略——大气成分对健康的差异化影响
Tao Xue,Ning Kang,Tong Zhu
Tao Xue
Health is at the forefront of clean air and climate action. However, most existing studies of health impacts were based on additive single-exposure effects, which often oversimplify the relationships between atmospheric components and healt...
Assessing Policy Impacts on Chronic Disease Risk Reduction: The Science and Art of Policy Rating Systems [0.03%]
评估政策对慢性病风险降低的影响：政策评价体系的科学与艺术
Jamie F Chriqui,Elizabeth Piekarz-Porter,Rebecca M Schermbeck et al.
Jamie F Chriqui et al.
Public policies have been instrumental in influencing population health, and the desire to study their impact led to the development of the fields of policy surveillance and legal epidemiology. The standardized practice of creating policy m...
Brendan Saloner,Daliah Heller,Corey S Davis et al.
Brendan Saloner et al.
Harm reduction programs provide tools that enable people who use drugs to do so more safely in a nonstigmatizing environment without the goal of them necessarily seeking treatment or abstinence. Most harm reduction programs in the United St...
Sierra N Clark,Susan C Anenberg,Michael Brauer
Sierra N Clark
Estimation of the disease burden attributable to environmental factors is a powerful tool for prioritizing environmental and pollution management and public health actions around the world. The World Health Organization (WHO) has been estim...